Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu
â Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.
Kortversjonen
Les hele brevet
Erfaren forsker
Tips oss
Rolf J. WiderĂže
Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže
Einar Otto Stangvik
Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik
Ga sin stĂžtte til masken
Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene
Lytt til saken
SÞndag kunne VG avslÞre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ä bruke 100 millioner kroner pÄ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.
Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjÞpt maske, ifÞlge dokumenter VG har fÄtt tilgang til.
Masken skal blant annet beskytte mot tÄregass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.
VG testet masken mot «billigmasker» fra Biltema. Testene i en sÄkalt gassbu gassbu En vanlig mÄte Ä undersÞke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ä ha den pÄ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbuviste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tÄregass (se video Þverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes).
FĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie ved Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.
Han skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sÊrlig relevant fordi det brukes tÄregass i Ukraina.
Voie viste videre til at tÄregass brukes for Ä tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.
Forskningsleder i FFI
I sin anbefaling som VG har fÄtt innsyn i, skrev han:
«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ä redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helse».
Forskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling â og avsluttet:
«Jeg hÄper dokumentet kan vÊre til nytte i det videre arbeidet».
Forsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.
WatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet ogbeskytte helse.
SAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller â som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler â kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.
Det understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien â erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her.
Tiltaket stÞttes ogsÄ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Þkende fokus pÄ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dÞdelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lÞsning med potensiell nytteverdi bÄde militÊrt og sivilt.
SÞknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfÞrbar og i trÄd med Nansen-programmets mÄlsetninger om Ä bidra til Þkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StÞtte anbefales.
Med hilsenĂyvind Albert VoieForskningsleder
Ăyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.
I sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pÄ fÞlgende:
«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.»
PÄ spÞrsmÄl om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:
â Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.
Det er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i gassbu.gassbu.En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.
â Hvorfor ikke?
â Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.
Han oppgir ogsÄ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tÄregass.
Hvordan kan han vÊre sikker pÄ det?
â Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.
FOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pÄ FFI.
â Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.
SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?
â Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot CS-aerosolCS-aerosolSmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta. i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:
â Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.
Til VG understreker han at «ved hÞye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomer».
FFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:
Instituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.
â ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot CS-gassCS-gassCS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.?
â Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.
â Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om CS-aerosoler CS-aerosoler SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som redusert varmesignaturredusert varmesignaturMindre synlig for varmekameraer og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.
Forskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken.
Det endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stÄr ved sin faglige anbefaling.
Forskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det «...ikke sÞkes om stÞtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.»
â Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?
â Med «gjennomtestet» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse., som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formĂ„l, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjĂžr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.
PÄ Watchbirds nettside stÄr det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sÄkalt FFP1-maskeFFP1-maskeEtter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivÄer: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pÄ forskjellige nivÄer beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse..
En FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler â for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.
Daglig leder Stian Ă rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.
â Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo Ă rvik fast.
Slik ser masken ut pÄ innsiden:
FĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet.
â Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.
I en senere e-post endret forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie dette til at en tidligere versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde.
â Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.
Reporter
Reporter
DirektĂžr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.
â Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktĂžren i en e-post til VG.
I en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:
â VĂ„re laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfĂžrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sĂ„ vi kan ikke svare pĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l knyttet til dette.
Hun pĂ„peker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ă„ erstatte gassmaske â men vĂŠre et supplement.
Espen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stĂžttet Voies anbefaling av masken.
Det fremgÄr av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.
VG har stilt flere spÞrsmÄl til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger.
I en e-post svarer han:
â Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ă„ndedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.
Han uttaler seg som leder for Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forÄrsaket av sÊrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rÞyk, radioaktiv strÄling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hÞyrisikosmittesykdom.ved Oslo universitetssykehus.
PÄ spÞrsmÄl om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.
I arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsÞk pÄ Ä finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften.
Disse forsĂžkene er ikke vitenskapelige:
Test-oppsettet bestÄr i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nÞdvendige hull og innfestinger.
Boksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:
Foran i boksen stÄr et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hÞyopplÞste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrÄdet rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ä etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fÞrst Ä gjÞre negativ gipsavstÞpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstÞp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).
Hodet har Äpning for munn og nesebor, med rÞr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pÄ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rÞr bakenfor, er ment Ä gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ä blandes.
I bakkant av rÞret gÄr det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fÞr den gÄr ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.
Hovedkanalen gÄr, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mÄler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.
Viften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.
Den ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ä fÞlge med pÄ, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.
Den andre mikrokontrolleren fÞlger med pÄ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pÄ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pÄ antall liter luft per minutt som man Þnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sÄkalt PID-algoritme for Ä oppnÄ dette. Justeringen er nÞdvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfÞrt tester med luftflyt ment Ä tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.
Data fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pÄ annen datamaskin, og loggfÞres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pÄ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pÄ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ä sette stÞrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sÄ er et menneskehÄr i omrÄdet 233 ganger bredere.
PÄ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsÄ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sÄ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.
Testene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.
- Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pÄ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.
- Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjÞpt maske, ifÞlge dokumenter VG har fÄtt tilgang til.
- Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pÄ dems beskyttelse mot tÄregass.
- I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tÄregass.
đ Metadata
Category: Nyheter
Keywords: Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), Forsvarsdepartementet
Article Version History (2 versions)
This article has been updated since it was first fetched. Below are all versions:
Version 2
Current
2025-12-07 15:24:36
Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu
UPDATE
Author: Rolf J. WiderĂže
Published: 2025-12-07 14:10:29
Updated: 2025-12-07 12:58:33
Category: Nyheter
đ Summary
â Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.
đ Full Content (13663 chars)
Kortversjonen
Les hele brevet
Erfaren forsker
Tips oss
Rolf J. WiderĂže
Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže
Einar Otto Stangvik
Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik
Ga sin stĂžtte til masken
Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene
Lytt til saken
SÞndag kunne VG avslÞre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ä bruke 100 millioner kroner pÄ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.
Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjÞpt maske, ifÞlge dokumenter VG har fÄtt tilgang til.
Masken skal blant annet beskytte mot tÄregass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.
VG testet masken mot «billigmasker» fra Biltema. Testene i en sÄkalt gassbu gassbu En vanlig mÄte Ä undersÞke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ä ha den pÄ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbuviste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tÄregass (se video Þverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes).
FĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie ved Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.
Han skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sÊrlig relevant fordi det brukes tÄregass i Ukraina.
Voie viste videre til at tÄregass brukes for Ä tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.
Forskningsleder i FFI
I sin anbefaling som VG har fÄtt innsyn i, skrev han:
«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ä redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helse».
Forskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling â og avsluttet:
«Jeg hÄper dokumentet kan vÊre til nytte i det videre arbeidet».
Forsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.
WatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet ogbeskytte helse.
SAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller â som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler â kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.
Det understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien â erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her.
Tiltaket stÞttes ogsÄ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Þkende fokus pÄ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dÞdelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lÞsning med potensiell nytteverdi bÄde militÊrt og sivilt.
SÞknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfÞrbar og i trÄd med Nansen-programmets mÄlsetninger om Ä bidra til Þkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StÞtte anbefales.
Med hilsenĂyvind Albert VoieForskningsleder
Ăyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.
I sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pÄ fÞlgende:
«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.»
PÄ spÞrsmÄl om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:
â Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.
Det er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i gassbu.gassbu.En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.
â Hvorfor ikke?
â Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.
Han oppgir ogsÄ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tÄregass.
Hvordan kan han vÊre sikker pÄ det?
â Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.
FOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pÄ FFI.
â Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.
SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?
â Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot CS-aerosolCS-aerosolSmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta. i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:
â Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.
Til VG understreker han at «ved hÞye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomer».
FFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:
Instituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.
â ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot CS-gassCS-gassCS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.?
â Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.
â Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om CS-aerosoler CS-aerosoler SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som redusert varmesignaturredusert varmesignaturMindre synlig for varmekameraer og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.
Forskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken.
Det endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stÄr ved sin faglige anbefaling.
Forskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det «...ikke sÞkes om stÞtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.»
â Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?
â Med «gjennomtestet» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse., som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formĂ„l, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjĂžr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.
PÄ Watchbirds nettside stÄr det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sÄkalt FFP1-maskeFFP1-maskeEtter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivÄer: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pÄ forskjellige nivÄer beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse..
En FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler â for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.
Daglig leder Stian Ă rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.
â Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo Ă rvik fast.
Slik ser masken ut pÄ innsiden:
FĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet.
â Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.
I en senere e-post endret forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie dette til at en tidligere versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde.
â Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.
Reporter
Reporter
DirektĂžr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.
â Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktĂžren i en e-post til VG.
I en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:
â VĂ„re laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfĂžrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sĂ„ vi kan ikke svare pĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l knyttet til dette.
Hun pĂ„peker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ă„ erstatte gassmaske â men vĂŠre et supplement.
Espen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stĂžttet Voies anbefaling av masken.
Det fremgÄr av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.
VG har stilt flere spÞrsmÄl til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger.
I en e-post svarer han:
â Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ă„ndedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.
Han uttaler seg som leder for Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forÄrsaket av sÊrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rÞyk, radioaktiv strÄling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hÞyrisikosmittesykdom.ved Oslo universitetssykehus.
PÄ spÞrsmÄl om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.
I arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsÞk pÄ Ä finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften.
Disse forsĂžkene er ikke vitenskapelige:
Test-oppsettet bestÄr i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nÞdvendige hull og innfestinger.
Boksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:
Foran i boksen stÄr et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hÞyopplÞste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrÄdet rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ä etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fÞrst Ä gjÞre negativ gipsavstÞpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstÞp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).
Hodet har Äpning for munn og nesebor, med rÞr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pÄ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rÞr bakenfor, er ment Ä gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ä blandes.
I bakkant av rÞret gÄr det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fÞr den gÄr ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.
Hovedkanalen gÄr, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mÄler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.
Viften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.
Den ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ä fÞlge med pÄ, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.
Den andre mikrokontrolleren fÞlger med pÄ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pÄ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pÄ antall liter luft per minutt som man Þnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sÄkalt PID-algoritme for Ä oppnÄ dette. Justeringen er nÞdvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfÞrt tester med luftflyt ment Ä tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.
Data fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pÄ annen datamaskin, og loggfÞres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pÄ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pÄ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ä sette stÞrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sÄ er et menneskehÄr i omrÄdet 233 ganger bredere.
PÄ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsÄ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sÄ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.
Testene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.
- Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pÄ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.
- Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjÞpt maske, ifÞlge dokumenter VG har fÄtt tilgang til.
- Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pÄ dems beskyttelse mot tÄregass.
I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tÄregass.
Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hÞyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ä begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gÄr.
- Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde.
đ·ïž Tags & Keywords
Keywords: Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), Forsvarsdepartementet
đ All Metadata (JSON)
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"image_url" : "https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?format=auto&w=1080&s=eee9113e0ff4ec33bddf8fe2207adc8b90ca51af",
"content" : "## Kortversjonen\n\n## Les hele brevet\n\n## Erfaren forsker\n\n## Tips oss\n\n### Rolf J. WiderĂže\n\n### Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže\n\n### Einar Otto Stangvik\n\n### Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik\n\n## Ga sin stĂžtte til masken\n\n## Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene\n\nLytt til saken\n\nSĂžndag kunne [VG ](http://vg.no/i/L4pl4Q)avslĂžre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ă„ bruke 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.\n\nDet tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til.\n\nMasken skal blant annet beskytte mot tĂ„regass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.\n\nVG testet masken mot «billigmasker» fra Biltema. Testene i en sĂ„kalt gassbu gassbu En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbuviste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass (se video Ăžverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes).\n\nFĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie ved Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.\n\nHan skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sĂŠrlig relevant fordi det brukes tĂ„regass i Ukraina.\n\nVoie viste videre til at tĂ„regass brukes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.\n\nForskningsleder i FFI\n\nI sin anbefaling som VG har fĂ„tt innsyn i, skrev han:\n\n«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helse».\n\nForskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling â og avsluttet:\n\n«Jeg hĂ„per dokumentet kan vĂŠre til nytte i det videre arbeidet».\n\nForsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.\n\nWatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet ogbeskytte helse.\n\nSAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller â som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler â kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.\n\nDet understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien â erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her.\n\nTiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt.\n\nSĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales.\n\nMed hilsenĂyvind Albert VoieForskningsleder\n\nĂyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.\n\nI sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pĂ„ fĂžlgende:\n\n«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.»\n\nPĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:\n\nâ Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.\n\nDet er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i gassbu.gassbu.En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.\n\n*â Hvorfor ikke?*\n\nâ Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.\n\nHan oppgir ogsĂ„ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tĂ„regass.\n\n**Hvordan kan han vĂŠre sikker pĂ„ det?**\n\nâ Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.\n\nFOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pĂ„ FFI.\n\nâ Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.\n\n**SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?**\n\nâ Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot CS-aerosolCS-aerosolSmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta. i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:\n\nâ Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.\n\nTil VG understreker han at «ved hĂžye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomer».\n\nFFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:\n\nInstituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.\n\n*â ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot CS-gassCS-gassCS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.?*\n\nâ Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.\n\nâ Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om CS-aerosoler CS-aerosoler SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som redusert varmesignaturredusert varmesignaturMindre synlig for varmekameraer og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.\n\nForskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken.\n\nDet endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stĂ„r ved sin faglige anbefaling.\n\nForskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det «...ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.»\n\n*â Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?*\n\nâ Med «gjennomtestet» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse., som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formĂ„l, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjĂžr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.\n\nPĂ„ Watchbirds nettside stĂ„r det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sĂ„kalt FFP1-maskeFFP1-maskeEtter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse..\n\nEn FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler â for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.\n\nDaglig leder Stian Ă
rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.\n\nâ Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo Ă
rvik fast.\n\nSlik ser masken ut pĂ„ innsiden:\n\nFĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet.\n\nâ Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.\n\nI en senere e-post endret forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie dette til at en *tidligere* versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde.\n\n**â Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.**\n\nReporter\n\nReporter\n\nDirektĂžr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.\n\nâ Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktĂžren i en e-post til VG.\n\nI en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:\n\nâ VĂ„re laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfĂžrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sĂ„ vi kan ikke svare pĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l knyttet til dette.\n\nHun pĂ„peker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ă„ erstatte gassmaske â men vĂŠre et supplement.\n\nEspen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stĂžttet Voies anbefaling av masken.\n\nDet fremgĂ„r av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.\n\nVG har stilt flere spĂžrsmĂ„l til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger.\n\nI en e-post svarer han:\n\nâ Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ă„ndedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.\n\nHan uttaler seg som leder for Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forĂ„rsaket av sĂŠrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rĂžyk, radioaktiv strĂ„ling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hĂžyrisikosmittesykdom.ved Oslo universitetssykehus.\n\n**PĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.**\n\nI arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsĂžk pĂ„ Ă„ finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften.\n\n**Disse forsĂžkene er ikke vitenskapelige:**\n\nTest-oppsettet bestĂ„r i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nĂždvendige hull og innfestinger.\n\nBoksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:\n\nForan i boksen stĂ„r et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hĂžyopplĂžste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrĂ„det rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ă„ etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fĂžrst Ă„ gjĂžre negativ gipsavstĂžpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstĂžp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).\n\nHodet har Ă„pning for munn og nesebor, med rĂžr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pĂ„ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rĂžr bakenfor, er ment Ă„ gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ă„ blandes.\n\nI bakkant av rĂžret gĂ„r det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fĂžr den gĂ„r ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.\n\nHovedkanalen gĂ„r, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mĂ„ler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.\n\nViften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.\n\nDen ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ă„ fĂžlge med pĂ„, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.\n\nDen andre mikrokontrolleren fĂžlger med pĂ„ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pĂ„ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pĂ„ antall liter luft per minutt som man Ăžnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sĂ„kalt PID-algoritme for Ă„ oppnĂ„ dette. Justeringen er nĂždvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfĂžrt tester med luftflyt ment Ă„ tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.\n\nData fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pĂ„ annen datamaskin, og loggfĂžres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pĂ„ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pĂ„ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ă„ sette stĂžrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sĂ„ er et menneskehĂ„r i omrĂ„det 233 ganger bredere.\n\nPĂ„ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsĂ„ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sĂ„ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.\n\nTestene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.\n\n- Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.\n- Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til.\n- Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.\n- I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.\n\n- Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hĂžyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ă„ begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gĂ„r.\n- Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde.",
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WiderÞe" property="article:author"><meta content="Einar Otto Stangvik" property="article:author"><meta content="Markus Tobiassen" property="article:author"><meta content="Iben Spillum Aam" property="article:author"><meta content="Tore Kristiansen (foto)" property="article:author"><meta content="Annemor Larsen (foto)" property="article:author"><meta content="Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI)" property="article:tag"><meta content="Forsvarsdepartementet" property="article:tag"><meta content="Nyheter" property="article:section"><!-- Article metadata for MBL --><meta content="990" 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data-eventhub-token="eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJyZWFkIjpbInZnL3dlYi1wdXNoL3Byb2R1Y3Rpb24vIyJdfQ.-f-lLmTnCb1y-57cGnTbBEki9lEkvJ_6O4Qhn_DF-ik" data-hide-after="8" data-allowed-subscriptions="11,21" data-max-age-minutes="2"></push-banner> <script type="module" src="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/PushBanner.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DvbXp_FZ.js"></script> <div class="schibsted-data-controller" data-nosnippet></div> <section id="hovedinnhold" tabindex="-1"></section> <main class="article-main" data-topbanner="false" data-topboard="true" id="application" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <div class="advertory-vg-topboard-wrapper__article"><div id="topboard" class="advertory-vg-topboard__article"></div></div><div data-placement-format="sponsorstripe"><div id="sponsorstripe"></div></div> <article class="article default" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <header class="article-intro" style="display: contents"> <script>(()=>{var a=(s,i,o)=>{let r=async()=>{await(await s())()},t=typeof i.value=="object"?i.value:void 0,c={rootMargin:t==null?void 0:t.rootMargin},n=new IntersectionObserver(e=>{for(let l of e)if(l.isIntersecting){n.disconnect(),r();break}},c);for(let e of o.children)n.observe(e)};(self.Astro||(self.Astro={})).visible=a;window.dispatchEvent(new Event("astro:visible"));})();</script><h1 class="_title_kfomj_1 _wide_kfomj_54 _small_kfomj_32 title-serif-m layout-component layout-wide layout-padded" first-child="false"><span class="_text_kfomj_58">Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu</span></h1><p class="_lead_o9xde_2 _lead_xtcu6_50 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-l layout-component layout-wide layout-padded _wide_17hqh_1 layout-padded">ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.</p><div class="responsive"><video-loader style="display: contents" class="mobile mb-cpg"> <astro-island uid="7Aedq" prefix="r115" 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srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=40&s=154450ae7bd945ebb3c95fe915047d7b9951803d 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=80&s=5b32f26803d62b068a461f17833aef3c703cd47b 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=100&s=faee0e72230443b7175dea50145270e2c5aefaf2 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=200&s=3a492a2404402f2154a1b1cf8c4763ad44fea0a2 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=240&s=e544de63271252374fcaec6d0c1e15f150b3a242 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=480&s=d3dade2156bfdd487b6251f6540109eb212dae0d 480w" width="480"/></figure></a></li><li><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/iben-spillum-aam" style="z-index:3" title="Iben Spillum Aam"><figure class="_figure_ntbth_66"><img alt="Bilde av Iben Spillum Aam" class="_image_ntbth_93" fetchPriority="low" loading="lazy" decoding="async" itemProp="image" sizes="80px" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=40&s=93e0b6bbb6cf02f5c5a0bd86ee7a3ce2ee06f05a" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=40&s=93e0b6bbb6cf02f5c5a0bd86ee7a3ce2ee06f05a 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=80&s=369ac245c77c7d63cc9a7ba1e17fd624dc7f299f 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=100&s=61370c815039c5c349027edd691ca8b60837f89d 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=200&s=830de046e64341c848fd4e46d51e1bda71ae89ae 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=240&s=9a490b40df11c7ab4525b991431a0ad7ae0fdbb3 240w, 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src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=40&s=a172c8d367b013b48a31d3cfe3b593cb36617a87" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=40&s=a172c8d367b013b48a31d3cfe3b593cb36617a87 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=80&s=81d0c9260e8bcfc24a5597957c82b6bcb242b832 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=100&s=606eb5b2d6d981a656be36e4bf3f3989ff1457ad 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=200&s=78d748c0432fd4a928f3d3f924ed340aad00d13e 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=240&s=7b41dd57aeb421d0317f065b534d022ce7e9bad6 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=480&s=7744c7058e39379ef9e49bd66f7bf712e91b8aad 480w" width="480"/></figure></a></li></ul><button class="vg-byline-toggle _showMoreImage_ntbth_45 _hideShowMoreImage_ntbth_123"><svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="graphics-symbol" aria-label="Plus" style="flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto"><path d="M8.53978 9.4287C9.03072 9.4287 9.4287 9.03072 9.4287 8.53978V2.88892C9.4287 2.39799 9.82669 2 10.3176 2H13.6824C14.1733 2 14.5713 2.39798 14.5713 2.88892V8.53978C14.5713 9.03072 14.9693 9.4287 15.4602 9.4287H21.1111C21.602 9.4287 22 9.82669 22 10.3176V13.6824C22 14.1733 21.602 14.5713 21.1111 14.5713H15.4602C14.9693 14.5713 14.5713 14.9693 14.5713 15.4602V21.1111C14.5713 21.602 14.1733 22 13.6824 22H10.3176C9.82669 22 9.4287 21.602 9.4287 21.1111V15.4602C9.4287 14.9693 9.03072 14.5713 8.53978 14.5713H2.88893C2.39799 14.5713 2 14.1733 2 13.6824L2 10.3176C2 9.82669 2.39798 9.4287 2.88892 9.4287H8.53978Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path></svg></button></div><ul id="vg-byline" class="_names_ntbth_163 _truncated_ntbth_147" data-expanded-class="_expanded_ntbth_56"><li class="text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131"><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/rolf-j-wideroee">Rolf J. WiderĂže</a></li><li class="text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131"><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/einar-otto-stangvik">Einar Otto Stangvik</a></li><li class="text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131"><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/markus-tobiassen">Markus Tobiassen</a></li><li class="text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131 _hidden_ntbth_27"><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/iben-spillum-aam">Iben Spillum Aam</a></li><li class="text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131 _hidden_ntbth_27"><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/tore-kristiansen">Tore Kristiansen (foto)</a></li><li class="text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131 _hidden_ntbth_27"><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/annemor-larsen-foto">Annemor Larsen (foto)</a></li><li class="vg-byline-toggle _toggle_ntbth_177"><span class="_open_ntbth_169">og<!-- --> <span class="font-weight-semi-bold _count_ntbth_141">3<!-- --> til</span></span><span class="_close_ntbth_26">vis fĂŠrre</span></li></ul></section> <script type="module" src="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Byline.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DRrfb72G.js"></script><friendly-timestamp style="display:contents" data-options="{"showUpdated":true}"><time dateTime="2025-12-07T14:10:29.000Z" class="text-sans-s _timestamp_ktvrt_1 _friendly_ktvrt_17 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded"><span data-nosnippet="true">Oppdatert sĂžndag 7. desember kl. 15:10</span></time></friendly-timestamp> <div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_1" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div> </header> <section class="article-body" itemprop="articleBody" style="display: contents"> <div class="layout-component layout-padded layout-normal _tts_1njly_1" data-track-id="tts:32133" data-track-name="Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu" data-track-target-newsroom="vgtts" data-track-impression><astro-island uid="ZTMn4Y" prefix="r212" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/video.DN1KlfsP.js" component-export="TTSPlayer" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"assetId":[0,32133],"vendor":[0,"vgtts"],"isApp":[0,false]}" ssr client="load" opts="{"name":"TTSPlayer","value":true}" await-children><div class="_svpContainer_1nwbk_1"><div id="svp-video-32133-Ă«r212R0Ă»"></div></div><div class="_perspective_1nwbk_11"><div class="_controls_1nwbk_16"><div class="_initial_1nwbk_33"><button data-track-click-intent="Attempt" data-track-element-type="Play Button Disabled" aria-disabled="true" aria-label="Laster inn lytt til saken avspiller" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _play_10x2h_9 _button_10x2h_1" role="button" type="button"><svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="graphics-symbol" aria-label="Play" style="flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto"><path d="M10.4232 2.32693L18.614 11.3269C18.9613 11.7085 18.9613 12.2915 18.614 12.6731L10.4232 21.6731C10.2337 21.8813 9.9652 22 9.68364 22H7.12555C6.57325 22 6.12552 21.5523 6.12552 21L6.12552 3.00003C6.12552 2.44773 6.57325 2 7.12555 2L9.68364 2C9.9652 2 10.2337 2.1187 10.4232 2.32693Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path></svg></button><p aria-hidden="true" class="_introduction_17m6h_13">Lytt til saken</p><p class="_srOnly_17m6h_1"></p></div></div></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island></div> <script>(()=>{var l=(n,t)=>{let i=async()=>{await(await n())()},e=typeof t.value=="object"?t.value:void 0,s={timeout:e==null?void 0:e.timeout};"requestIdleCallback"in window?window.requestIdleCallback(i,s):setTimeout(i,s.timeout||200)};(self.Astro||(self.Astro={})).idle=l;window.dispatchEvent(new Event("astro:idle"));})();</script><astro-island uid="Z6cl1q" prefix="r20" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/ArticleSummary.fQHOZp5m.js" component-export="ArticleSummary" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"articleSummary":[1,[[0,{"items":[1,[[0,{"value":[0,"Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland. "],"markup":[1,[]]}],[0,{"value":[0,"Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til. "],"markup":[1,[]]}],[0,{"value":[0,"Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass. "],"markup":[1,[]]}],[0,{"value":[0,"I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass."],"markup":[1,[]]}]]],"blockType":[0,"list:unordered"]}]]],"type":[0,"news"],"introType":[0]}" ssr client="idle" opts="{"name":"ArticleSummary","value":true}" await-children><div class="_summary_64s2r_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded" data-theme="accent"><track-element data-track-element-type="Article Summary" data-track-id="article-summary" data-track-impression="" data-track-name="Article Summary"><section aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Utvid" class="_box_1mfx9_1 font-vg-sans layout-component layout-normal _box_64s2r_31" id="Ă«r20R0Ă»" role="region" style="max-height:var(--height)"><div class="_titleContainer_64s2r_44"><h2 class="title-serif-s _title_64s2r_44">Kortversjonen</h2><button aria-label="Vis informasjon" data-track-id="article-summary-disclaimer" data-track-name="Article Summary Disclaimer" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _button_64s2r_20" role="button" type="button"><svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="graphics-symbol" aria-label="Ai" style="flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto"><path d="M12.4244 11.4646L17.3 13.2687V15.3201L12.4244 17.1242L10.6202 22H8.56907L6.76485 17.1242L2 15.361V13.2278L6.76485 11.4646L8.52796 6.69995H10.6613L12.4244 11.4646Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path><path d="M19.6103 4.33579L22 5.22004V6.22577L19.6103 7.11012L18.7259 9.50008H17.7203L16.8359 7.11012L14.5 6.24569V5.20012L16.8359 4.33579L17.7003 2.00003H18.7459L19.6103 4.33579Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path></svg></button></div><div class="_disclaimer_64s2r_50" hidden=""><span class="_text_64s2r_64" data-nosnippet="true">Oppsummeringen er laget med kunstig intelligens og<!-- --> <a href="https://www.vg.no/informasjon/redaksjonelle-avgjorelser/183">kvalitetssikret av VGs journalister.</a></span></div><ul class="_list_o9xde_3 _list_64s2r_85 _unordered_o9xde_106 text-sans-m"><li class="_item_o9xde_30">Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland. </li><li class="_item_o9xde_30">Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til. </li><li class="_item_o9xde_30">Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass. </li><li class="_item_o9xde_30">I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.</li></ul><button type="button" aria-controls="Ă«r20R0Ă»" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _hug_6bkpv_81 _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_1mfx9_76" role="button"><span>Vis <!-- -->mer</span></button></section></track-element></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island> <p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">SĂžndag kunne <a href="http://vg.no/i/L4pl4Q" class="_link_o9xde_39">VG </a>avslĂžre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ă„ bruke 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til. </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Masken skal blant annet beskytte mot tĂ„regass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">VG testet masken mot Ă«billigmaskerĂ» fra Biltema. Testene i en sĂ„kalt <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbu">gassbu <span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">gassbu </span>En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbu</span></abbr>viste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass (se video Ăžverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes). </p><astro-island uid="Z1SEQs5" prefix="r126" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js" component-export="Image" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,"Daglig leder i selskapet, Rune Jomaas, viste frem masken tidligere i Ă„r. 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Foto: Aftenposten" class="_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal" data-fullscreen-sizes="(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw" data-track-element-type="Article image fullscreen" data-track-name="ImageFullscreen" decoding="async" loading="lazy" height="3024" itemProp="image" sizes="(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=40&s=5848d922c1481dc3c03bb89b3d00c5c9356c140b" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=40&s=5848d922c1481dc3c03bb89b3d00c5c9356c140b 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=80&s=ff028ea2cb5ae3121dae7e01e5be1b9913fc2e37 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=100&s=52502085ce3a2624014008903ffdd23926e0f0e0 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=200&s=5424c5aa1a176777d9913e9d5b732887b159a423 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=240&s=fe05db6d6d06531df43b17dd4c238b69f396402d 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=480&s=914e4173648d4c16253c4b3c0344f477e25dfcb6 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=580&s=55939592efcda45e44dca866e7eabc2f155e306e 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=720&s=ad44d61d9d5f9e33284de474b9fb96cc35bb939d 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=1080&s=7ddcc65d50df7fc3a56b473180a137a085c1d989 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=1440&s=1b7f283c2d73e5ed8458a1201b4ee4e8a050f437 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=2160&s=6da95d2be2a1a57dd64608f5e315c9c1665b44af 2160w" style="object-position:0% 0%" width="4032"/><figcaption class="text-sans-s _caption_qp4xg_10 layout-component layout-padded">Daglig leder i selskapet, Rune Jomaas, viste frem masken tidligere i Ă„r. Foto: Aftenposten</figcaption></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">FĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder ĂÂyvind Voie ved <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.">Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). <strong class="_strong_o9xde_25"> </strong><span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). <strong class="_strong_o9xde_25"> </strong></span>FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.</span></abbr></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Han skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sĂŠrlig relevant fordi det brukes tĂ„regass i Ukraina. </p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_2" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Voie viste videre til at tĂ„regass brukes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.</p><section class="_portrait_ygndg_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded" data-body="false"><figure style="display:contents"><picture class="_picture_ygndg_60"><img alt="Bilde av ĂÂyvind Voie" class="_image_ygndg_42" height="29" itemProp="image" loading="lazy" sizes="480px" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=40&s=cb67715174816a7bca30fd81c942a21b7c2b8bfb" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=40&s=cb67715174816a7bca30fd81c942a21b7c2b8bfb 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=80&s=a9da317ceb140397be4b0eef41cabd68fd949381 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=100&s=964ebc79195c0c5e50a124162bb38f0b4c19b44f 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=200&s=b95929f490e096bccc94a36778764ed40d889c5b 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=240&s=f877b6de8a81cb3c8a2f3371d2442906b64832a9 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=480&s=af27df4b726fe6bec25edee65b8a4b4294d367a6 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=580&s=c5f729104f04fadcd94bc58170ca772449d5c388 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=720&s=74e9b8c14ed0340a33bdd9d3db6ab3747c5eff81 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=1080&s=c610eacbcb3b0d2b440cd2bf39595c49ec92c084 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=1440&s=af0f24bbb77afd36647aa6ae4d51c2db44bef523 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=2160&s=c3b6172dbde24a4362d41fe627d30ed9a0b7821e 2160w" width="40"/></picture><figcaption class="_details_ygndg_24"><strong class="_name_ygndg_51 title-serif-xs">ĂÂyvind Voie</strong><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 text-sans-m _description_ygndg_56">Forskningsleder i FFI</p></figcaption></figure></section><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">I sin anbefaling som VG har fĂ„tt innsyn i, skrev han:</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><mark class="_highlight_o9xde_11">Ă«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helseĂ».</mark></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Forskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling ù og avsluttet:</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><mark class="_highlight_o9xde_11">Ă«Jeg hĂ„per dokumentet kan vĂŠre til nytte i det videre arbeidetĂ»</mark>.</p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_3" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Forsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.</p><astro-island uid="ZAhbyE" prefix="r138" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/FactBox.CHA3xgHH.js" component-export="FactBox" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"component":[0,{"title":[0,{"value":[0,"Les hele brevet"]}],"paragraphs":[1,[[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"WatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og\nbeskytte helse."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"SAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller ù som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler ù kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Det understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien ù erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her. "],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Tiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"SĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Med hilsen\nĂÂyvind Albert Voie\nForskningsleder"],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}]]],"type":[0,"fact"]}],"type":[0,"news"]}" ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"FactBox","value":true}" await-children><div class="_factbox_16v91_30 layout-component layout-normal"><section aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Utvid" class="_box_1mfx9_1 font-vg-sans layout-component layout-normal _box_16v91_39" id="Ă«r138R0Ă»" role="region" style="max-height:var(--height)"><h2 class="_title_16v91_25 title-serif-s">Les hele brevet</h2><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">WatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og<br/>beskytte helse.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">SAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller ù som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler ù kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Det understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien ù erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her. </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Tiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">SĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Med hilsen<br/>ĂÂyvind Albert Voie<br/>Forskningsleder</p><button data-track-element-type="Factbox" data-track-id="factbox:les-hele-brevet" data-track-impression="true" data-track-name="Les hele brevet" type="button" aria-controls="Ă«r138R0Ă»" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _hug_6bkpv_81 _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_1mfx9_76" role="button"><span>Vis <!-- -->mer</span></button></section></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island><h2 class="_heading_o9xde_1 _heading_xtcu6_1 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Erfaren forsker</h2><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ĂÂyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">I sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pĂ„ fĂžlgende: </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><mark class="_highlight_o9xde_11">Ă«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.Ă»</mark></p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_4" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">PĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.</p><astro-island uid="L68uv" prefix="r146" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js" component-export="Image" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,"Daglig leder Rune Jomaas pĂ„ et av flere besĂžk til Ukraina i Ă„r. Mannen til venstre har pĂ„ seg masken. Foto: Watchbird"],"device":[0],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100"],"size":[0,{"width":[0,1356],"height":[0,1157]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0,34],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=40&s=bbe7b7725739ce867b389791e45a8b444221fca9"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0,68],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=80&s=05e303e091c609aaeda5d823f5d354cda3ed798e"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0,85],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=100&s=7c5fb4774194fda9fe9fab4d7b7e945d1f23f2c7"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0,171],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=200&s=50ab02b1cad622badf0ee8b4c957dcc8c275ba4b"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0,205],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=240&s=eb743880dd2746f46f1bbdca481faf026dfa288c"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0,410],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=480&s=3253c6aa21a48a620f875e5bad7a82afeb90b81d"],"width":[0,480]}],[0,{"height":[0,495],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=580&s=dea0eb0560e23958d3be1c1397b11945c21e289a"],"width":[0,580]}],[0,{"height":[0,614],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=720&s=33d774d2fe507a3be53143cbbdc47e97b411a863"],"width":[0,720]}],[0,{"height":[0,922],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=1080&s=9f53a48a63f07ac572adb5acf6aedef15925f87e"],"width":[0,1080]}]]]}],"layout":[0],"marginBottom":[0],"padded":[0],"type":[0,"news"]}" ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"Image","value":true}" await-children><figure class="_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal"><img alt="Daglig leder Rune Jomaas pĂ„ et av flere besĂžk til Ukraina i Ă„r. Mannen til venstre har pĂ„ seg masken. Foto: Watchbird" class="_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal" data-fullscreen-sizes="(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw" data-track-element-type="Article image fullscreen" data-track-name="ImageFullscreen" decoding="async" loading="lazy" height="1157" itemProp="image" sizes="(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=40&s=bbe7b7725739ce867b389791e45a8b444221fca9" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=40&s=bbe7b7725739ce867b389791e45a8b444221fca9 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=80&s=05e303e091c609aaeda5d823f5d354cda3ed798e 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=100&s=7c5fb4774194fda9fe9fab4d7b7e945d1f23f2c7 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=200&s=50ab02b1cad622badf0ee8b4c957dcc8c275ba4b 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=240&s=eb743880dd2746f46f1bbdca481faf026dfa288c 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=480&s=3253c6aa21a48a620f875e5bad7a82afeb90b81d 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=580&s=dea0eb0560e23958d3be1c1397b11945c21e289a 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=720&s=33d774d2fe507a3be53143cbbdc47e97b411a863 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=1080&s=9f53a48a63f07ac572adb5acf6aedef15925f87e 1080w" style="object-position:0% 0%" width="1356"/><figcaption class="text-sans-s _caption_qp4xg_10 layout-component layout-padded">Daglig leder Rune Jomaas pĂ„ et av flere besĂžk til Ukraina i Ă„r. Mannen til venstre har pĂ„ seg masken. Foto: Watchbird</figcaption></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Det er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.">gassbu.<span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">gassbu.</span>En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.</span></abbr> </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><em class="_em_o9xde_35">ù Hvorfor ikke?</em></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Han oppgir ogsĂ„ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tĂ„regass.</p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_5" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><strong class="_strong_o9xde_25">Hvordan kan han vĂŠre sikker pĂ„ det?</strong></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">FOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pĂ„ FFI.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><strong class="_strong_o9xde_25">SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?</strong></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.">CS-aerosol<span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">CS-aerosol</span>SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.</span></abbr> i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:</p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_6" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Til VG understreker han at Ă«ved hĂžye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomerĂ».</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">FFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:</p><astro-island uid="ZGprjJ" prefix="r162" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js" component-export="Image" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,""],"device":[0],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f"],"size":[0,{"width":[0,494],"height":[0,286]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0,23],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=40&s=edbd22467725f858c5c1e6a17d6ae0b3712d9d66"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0,46],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=80&s=53299c1619235098423d5372d2d27fc8fb066a7d"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0,58],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=100&s=3ace6f636921f0497913f3a757de7fe12b5888a5"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0,116],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=200&s=a563f341cab628f7f6c3183fe6b762eb213c2c4c"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0,139],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=240&s=eec6d689d70009170b80a9381837d65583875567"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0,278],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=480&s=ea6eca75993108ae83dc8a1b1a80e8ced5ae1e81"],"width":[0,480]}]]]}],"layout":[0],"marginBottom":[0],"padded":[0],"type":[0,"news"]}" ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"Image","value":true}" await-children><figure class="_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal"><img alt="" class="_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal" data-fullscreen-sizes="(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw" data-track-element-type="Article image fullscreen" data-track-name="ImageFullscreen" decoding="async" loading="lazy" height="286" itemProp="image" sizes="(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=40&s=edbd22467725f858c5c1e6a17d6ae0b3712d9d66" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=40&s=edbd22467725f858c5c1e6a17d6ae0b3712d9d66 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=80&s=53299c1619235098423d5372d2d27fc8fb066a7d 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=100&s=3ace6f636921f0497913f3a757de7fe12b5888a5 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=200&s=a563f341cab628f7f6c3183fe6b762eb213c2c4c 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=240&s=eec6d689d70009170b80a9381837d65583875567 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=480&s=ea6eca75993108ae83dc8a1b1a80e8ced5ae1e81 480w" style="object-position:0% 0%" width="494"/></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Instituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><em class="_em_o9xde_35">ù ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="CS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.">CS-gass<span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">CS-gass</span>CS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.</span></abbr>?</em></p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_7" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.">CS-aerosoler <span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">CS-aerosoler </span>SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.</span></abbr>pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="Mindre synlig for varmekameraer">redusert varmesignatur<span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">redusert varmesignatur</span>Mindre synlig for varmekameraer</span></abbr> og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.</p><astro-island uid="2cX0gO" prefix="r168" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js" component-export="Image" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,"VG testet masken for tĂ„regass i et 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ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"Image","value":true}" await-children><figure class="_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal"><img alt="VG testet masken for tĂ„regass i et telt." class="_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal" data-fullscreen-sizes="(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw" data-track-element-type="Article image fullscreen" data-track-name="ImageFullscreen" decoding="async" loading="lazy" height="3188" itemProp="image" sizes="(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=40&s=d89f07c30246249e2d7fafd214993b7402faedb8" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=40&s=d89f07c30246249e2d7fafd214993b7402faedb8 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=80&s=d0f02670e9078a757bbf6fa75b95205fc2af2d55 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=100&s=48f4a950dceaeab607b74d7e57e9b8cc54b39e9f 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=200&s=18e1244a326799ee0b0ca3e32cb200b54efc54b5 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=240&s=069a0c74ead499977902516b138f66218c9f9358 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=480&s=7331b8130ed153d911285df4d4bd7dcbe6d19107 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=580&s=6bee6d0951f5bc8757dacd4c4313c35a426a9b51 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=720&s=14421f1fec20c6143b4ecf49f00a13062fa810cc 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=1080&s=40272427c8d53970fd2ed8565498281d57170daa 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=1440&s=89f40ccd9567d2d1cbad1fa3663e2c296b781018 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=2160&s=d23dcfea68987bd09da0a671bb17a9f9b24799c3 2160w" style="object-position:0% 0%" width="4251"/><figcaption class="text-sans-s _caption_qp4xg_10 layout-component layout-padded">VG testet masken for tĂ„regass i et telt.</figcaption></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Forskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken. </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Det endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stĂ„r ved sin faglige anbefaling.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Forskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det Ă«...ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.Ă»</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><em class="_em_o9xde_35"><strong class="_strong_o9xde_25">ù Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?</strong></em></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Med Ă«gjennomtestetĂ» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot.
FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.">standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)<span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)</span>Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivÄer: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pÄ forskjellige nivÄer beskytter mot.
FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.</span></abbr>, som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formÄl, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjÞr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.</p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_8" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">PÄ Watchbirds nettside stÄr det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sÄkalt <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivÄer: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pÄ forskjellige nivÄer beskytter mot.
FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.">FFP1-maske<span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">FFP1-maske</span>Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivÄer: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pÄ forskjellige nivÄer beskytter mot.
FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.</span></abbr>.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">En FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler ù for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Daglig leder Stian ĂÂ
rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo ĂÂ
rvik fast.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Slik ser masken ut pĂ„ innsiden:</p><video-loader style="display: contents" class="mb-cpg"> <astro-island uid="Z7NTh" prefix="r183" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/InlineVideo.CQxvI6bk.js" component-export="InlineVideo" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"description":[0],"title":[0],"videoAsset":[0,{"duration":[0,7560],"flightTimes":[0,{"start":[0,1764257000]}],"id":[0,"348349"],"metadata":[0,{"aspectRatio":[0,"1.00"],"disableNextVideo":[0,"true"],"newsLifetime":[0,"2"],"newsValue":[0,"3"],"preview":[0,"https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/meta_preview.mp4"],"preview_360p":[0,"https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/meta_preview_360p.mp4"],"silentplay":[0,"true"]}],"section":[0,{"id":[0,"100061"],"title":[0,"Prosjekt"],"shortPath":[0,"prosjekt"],"metadata":[0,{"custom_field_enableComments":[0,"{\"type\": \"checkbox\", \"label\":\"enable comments\", \"group\":\"Comments\", \"helper\": \"Turns on commenting\"}"],"custom_field_lockCommenting":[0,"{\"type\": \"checkbox\", \"label\":\"lock commenting\", \"group\":\"Comments\", \"helper\": \"Turns off sending comments, but users can still read comments\" 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ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"Inline","value":""}" await-children><div class="_inlineVideoWrapper_83v8z_1 layout-component layout-normal mb-cpg layout-padded"><div class="_inlineVideoInnerWrapper_83v8z_36"><video autoPlay="" class="_inlineVideo_83v8z_1 layout-component" controlsList="nodownload nofullscreen noremoteplayback" disableRemotePlayback="" loop="" muted="" playsInline="" preload="auto" style="aspect-ratio:1" data-stream-urls="{"hls":"https://amd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/,480_480_429,640_640_687,720_720_1301,1080_1080_4348,/master.m3u8","mp4":"https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/ps_1080_1080_5391.mp4","pseudostreaming":["https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/ps_1080_1080_5391.mp4"]}" data-poster="https://images.stream.schibsted.media/users/vgtv/images/e6cd5c6b2e3c242ee02ca766f9a27ed3.jpg?t[]=613q50"></video></div><figcaption class="label-secondary label-small _caption_83v8z_46 layout-component layout-normal"></figcaption></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island> </video-loader> <p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">FĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet. </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection ù National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.</p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_9" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">I en senere e-post endret forskningsleder ĂÂyvind Voie dette til at en <em class="_em_o9xde_35">tidligere</em> versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde. </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><strong class="_strong_o9xde_25">ù Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.</strong></p><section class="_tip_uv074_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded"> <astro-island uid="ZHsxXV" prefix="r211" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Authors.BMg4sMmi.js" component-export="default" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"authors":[1,[[0,{"id":[0,"5351ffb0-e0f3-4592-8779-7de77f60f640"],"title":[0,"Rolf J. WiderĂže"],"description":[0,"Har jobbet med en rekke VG-avslĂžringer de siste 25 Ă„rene. Har du tips? Du kan kontakte meg pĂ„ telefon 91379538. Jeg bruker ogsĂ„ Signal. "],"contacts":[1,[[0,{"type":[0,"email"],"value":[0,"rolf.wideroe@vg.no"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"title"],"value":[0,"Reporter"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"department"],"value":[0,"Dokumentar"]}]]],"image":[0,"3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42"],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42"],"size":[0,{"height":[0],"width":[0,480]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=40&s=3bd631db1560dad839ba67bb0266c89db9ec667c"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=80&s=9ba2f3837d93cdb91c7d7b26f2151d6e7038947e"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=100&s=740d5dc1dbdf583c56603ec8f6da27b3dec8a2be"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=240&s=a8c78fe98c010ce61ac623ad158e382272520f49"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=480&s=2e737801eebd67a0d8325badd0117912740d746a"],"width":[0,480]}]]]}],"slug":[0,"rolf-j-wideroee"],"enabled":[0,true],"scope":[0,"vg"],"type":[0,"internal"]}],[0,{"id":[0,"a4a47a56-370a-4959-8087-b556633ae8a4"],"title":[0,"Einar Otto Stangvik"],"description":[0,""],"contacts":[1,[[0,{"type":[0,"email"],"value":[0,"einar.otto.stangvik@vg.no"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"department"],"value":[0,"Redaksjonell utvikling"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"title"],"value":[0,"Reporter"]}]]],"image":[0,"de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b"],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b"],"size":[0,{"height":[0],"width":[0,480]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=40&s=959c263eb382d72122c9f5c725e31ad23c1d2c87"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=80&s=2ac11e7f3823824aeec92c4b0f8d71f4da27bbcd"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=100&s=36937874438c646b39a06102b33d709a77e1bd4f"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=240&s=d0af7c87f8febb9eb766448f0efcd0213b889290"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=480&s=680f314cfb3da79df08a07c0fa3a7bba41a4c578"],"width":[0,480]}]]]}],"slug":[0,"einar-otto-stangvik"],"enabled":[0,true],"scope":[0,"vg"],"type":[0,"internal"]}]]],"type":[0,"news"]}" ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"Authors","value":true}" await-children><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc"/><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c"/><div class="_authors_uv074_155"><h2 class="title-serif-s _authorHeader_uv074_197">Tips oss</h2><section class="_authorSection_uv074_20"><div class="_perspective_uv074_41"><div class="_authorContainer_uv074_46"><div class="_front_uv074_59"><div class="_authorTextContainer_uv074_92"><h3 class="title-serif-xs">Rolf J. WiderĂže</h3><p class="text-sans-s">Reporter</p></div><img alt="Rolf J. WiderĂže" class="_image_uv074_179" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc" width="480"/></div><div class="_back_uv074_75"><h3 class="
title-serif-xs">Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže</h3><div class="_contact_uv074_127" data-track-element-type="Contact Buttons"><a aria-label="Send e-post" data-track-name="Email" href="mailto:rolf.wideroe@vg.no" itemProp="email" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159"><svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="graphics-symbol" aria-label="Mail" style="flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto"><path d="M20.6143 9.16797C20.7805 9.06062 20.9998 9.18002 21 9.37793V18.75C21 18.8881 20.8881 19 20.75 19H3.25C3.11193 19 3 18.8881 3 18.75V9.37793C3.0002 9.18002 3.21953 9.06062 3.38574 9.16797L11.8643 14.6631C11.947 14.7167 12.053 14.7167 12.1357 14.6631L20.6143 9.16797Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path><path d="M20.75 5C20.8881 5 21 5.11193 21 5.25V6.03125C20.9998 6.11581 20.9567 6.19423 20.8857 6.24023L12.1357 11.9121C12.0532 11.9655 11.9468 11.9655 11.8643 11.9121L3.11426 6.24023C3.04328 6.19423 3.00016 6.11581 3 6.03125V5.25C3 5.11193 3.11193 5 3.25 5H20.75Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path></svg></a><a aria-label="Les mer om journalisten" data-track-name="Les mer om" href="/forfatter/rolf-j-wideroee" itemProp="sameAs" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159">Les mer om Rolf</a></div></div></div></div><div class="_perspective_uv074_41"><div class="_authorContainer_uv074_46"><div class="_front_uv074_59"><div class="_authorTextContainer_uv074_92"><h3 class="title-serif-xs">Einar Otto Stangvik</h3><p class="text-sans-s">Reporter</p></div><img alt="Einar Otto Stangvik" class="_image_uv074_179" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c" width="480"/></div><div class="_back_uv074_75"><h3 class="
title-serif-xs">Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik</h3><div class="_contact_uv074_127" data-track-element-type="Contact Buttons"><a aria-label="Send e-post" data-track-name="Email" href="mailto:einar.otto.stangvik@vg.no" itemProp="email" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159"><svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="graphics-symbol" aria-label="Mail" style="flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto"><path d="M20.6143 9.16797C20.7805 9.06062 20.9998 9.18002 21 9.37793V18.75C21 18.8881 20.8881 19 20.75 19H3.25C3.11193 19 3 18.8881 3 18.75V9.37793C3.0002 9.18002 3.21953 9.06062 3.38574 9.16797L11.8643 14.6631C11.947 14.7167 12.053 14.7167 12.1357 14.6631L20.6143 9.16797Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path><path d="M20.75 5C20.8881 5 21 5.11193 21 5.25V6.03125C20.9998 6.11581 20.9567 6.19423 20.8857 6.24023L12.1357 11.9121C12.0532 11.9655 11.9468 11.9655 11.8643 11.9121L3.11426 6.24023C3.04328 6.19423 3.00016 6.11581 3 6.03125V5.25C3 5.11193 3.11193 5 3.25 5H20.75Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path></svg></a><a aria-label="Les mer om journalisten" data-track-name="Les mer om" href="/forfatter/einar-otto-stangvik" itemProp="sameAs" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159">Les mer om Einar</a></div></div></div></div></section></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island> </section><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">DirektÞr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection ù National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktÞren i en e-post til VG.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">I en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù VÄre laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfÞrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sÄ vi kan ikke svare pÄ spÞrsmÄl knyttet til dette.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Hun pÄpeker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ä erstatte gassmaske ù men vÊre et supplement. </p><h2 class="_heading_o9xde_1 _heading_xtcu6_1 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Ga sin stÞtte til masken</h2><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Espen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stÞttet Voies anbefaling av masken. </p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_10" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Det fremgÄr av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">VG har stilt flere spÞrsmÄl til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger. </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">I en e-post svarer han:</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ändedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.</p><section class="_portrait_ygndg_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded" data-body="false"><figure style="display:contents"><picture class="_picture_ygndg_60"><img alt="Bilde av Espen Rostrup Nakstad" class="_image_ygndg_42" height="27" itemProp="image" loading="lazy" sizes="480px" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=40&s=b45712fd75c200c74c4db0ef0f82d53b8b2cf8fd" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=40&s=b45712fd75c200c74c4db0ef0f82d53b8b2cf8fd 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=80&s=ec3449a10cefd444d415e88f8faf8ad620b74143 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=100&s=b01b2996d7d167c14e7789ccd01f6435a1325639 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=200&s=143fba22eca349cd9d01e31d3462ecc1302b5962 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=240&s=afa3238e24f71927cdd98317af1b3afb8fc54526 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=480&s=2af8544ded0daaa9d13528a8390fb2d849ecaac8 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=580&s=1bb8cddcb78d29f7a4217f1602b8ef05d17fd8ca 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=720&s=a85cbc6e25eaa199dbbf45597264cf429afef154 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=1080&s=f50ed245fe3ecf07675a4a24c407f88c203c4528 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=1440&s=bdfcf93a3ca8c43da7ace75b04511293725a4e5f 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=2160&s=e9122635097fc853ba9eb48a893f7c337ee796a3 2160w" width="40"/></picture><figcaption class="_details_ygndg_24"><strong class="_name_ygndg_51 title-serif-xs">Espen Rostrup Nakstad</strong></figcaption></figure></section><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Han uttaler seg som leder for <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forÄrsaket av sÊrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rÞyk, radioaktiv strÄling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hÞyrisikosmittesykdom.">Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin <span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin </span>CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forÄrsaket av sÊrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rÞyk, radioaktiv strÄling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hÞyrisikosmittesykdom.</span></abbr>ved Oslo universitetssykehus.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><strong class="_strong_o9xde_25">PÄ spÞrsmÄl om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.</strong></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">I arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsÞk pÄ Ä finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften. </p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_11" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><strong class="_strong_o9xde_25">Disse forsÞkene er ikke vitenskapelige:</strong></p><div class="_integration_1l1no_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded" data-component-type="integration" data-is-inline="true" style=""><script type="module" src="https://www.vg.no/vgc/spesial/2025/berikelser-jn/assets/embed/BuffTest.js"></script>
<vg-bufftest text='[
"NĂ„ skal vi sjekke hvor mye partikkelmasse som siver gjennom masken.",
"I lÞpet av 50 sekunder toppes innslippet pÄ 1.33 mikrogram per kubikkmeter.",
"SĂ„ gjĂžr vi det samme med masken fra Watchbird.",
"Her viser gjentatte forsĂžk et betydelig stĂžrre partikkelinnslipp."
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</div><astro-island uid="Z1BAeQI" prefix="r205" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/FactBox.CHA3xgHH.js" component-export="FactBox" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"component":[0,{"title":[0,{"value":[0,"Slik gjennomfÞrte VG partikkeltestene"]}],"paragraphs":[1,[[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Test-oppsettet bestÄr i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nÞdvendige hull og innfestinger."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Boksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:"],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"items":[1,[[0,{"value":[0,"Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hÞyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ä begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gÄr.à"]}],[0,{"value":[0,"Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde."]}]]],"blockType":[0,"list:unordered"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Foran i boksen stÄr et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hÞyopplÞste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrÄdet rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ä etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fÞrst Ä gjÞre negativ gipsavstÞpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstÞp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker)."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Hodet har Äpning for munn og nesebor, med rÞr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pÄ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rÞr bakenfor, er ment Ä gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ä blandes."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"I bakkant av rÞret gÄr det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fÞr den gÄr ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Hovedkanalen gÄr, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mÄler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Viften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Den ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ä fÞlge med pÄ, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Den andre mikrokontrolleren fÞlger med pÄ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pÄ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pÄ antall liter luft per minutt som man Þnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sÄkalt PID-algoritme for Ä oppnÄ dette. Justeringen er nÞdvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfÞrt tester med luftflyt ment Ä tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Data fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pÄ annen datamaskin, og loggfÞres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pÄ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pÄ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ä sette stÞrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sÄ er et menneskehÄr i omrÄdet 233 ganger bredere."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"PÄ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsÄ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sÄ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Testene ble utfÞrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}]]],"type":[0,"fact"]}],"type":[0,"news"]}" ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"FactBox","value":true}" await-children><div class="_factbox_16v91_30 layout-component layout-normal"><section aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Utvid" class="_box_1mfx9_1 font-vg-sans layout-component layout-normal _box_16v91_39" id="ër205R0û" role="region" style="max-height:var(--height)"><h2 class="_title_16v91_25 title-serif-s">Slik gjennomfÞrte VG partikkeltestene</h2><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Test-oppsettet bestÄr i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nÞdvendige hull og innfestinger.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Boksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:</p><ul class="_list_o9xde_3 _list_xtcu6_9 _list_16v91_9 _unordered_o9xde_106 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded"><li class="_item_o9xde_30">Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hÞyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ä begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gÄr.à</li><li class="_item_o9xde_30">Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde.</li></ul><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Foran i boksen stÄr et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hÞyopplÞste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrÄdet rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ä etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fÞrst Ä gjÞre negativ gipsavstÞpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstÞp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Hodet har Äpning for munn og nesebor, med rÞr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pÄ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rÞr bakenfor, er ment Ä gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ä blandes.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">I bakkant av rÞret gÄr det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fÞr den gÄr ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Hovedkanalen gÄr, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mÄler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Viften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Den ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ä fÞlge med pÄ, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Den andre mikrokontrolleren fÞlger med pÄ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pÄ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pÄ antall liter luft per minutt som man Þnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sÄkalt PID-algoritme for Ä oppnÄ dette. Justeringen er nÞdvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfÞrt tester med luftflyt ment Ä tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Data fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pÄ annen datamaskin, og loggfÞres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pÄ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pÄ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ä sette stÞrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sÄ er et menneskehÄr i omrÄdet 233 ganger bredere.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">PÄ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsÄ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sÄ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Testene ble utfÞrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.</p><button data-track-element-type="Factbox" data-track-id="factbox:slik-gjennomfoerte-vg-partikkeltestene" data-track-impression="true" data-track-name="Slik gjennomfÞrte VG partikkeltestene" type="button" aria-controls="ër205R0û" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _hug_6bkpv_81 _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_1mfx9_76" role="button"><span>Vis <!-- -->mer</span></button></section></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island><div class="_integration_1l1no_1 layout-component layout-fullwidth" data-component-type="integration" data-is-inline="true" style=""><script type="module" src="https://www.vg.no/vgc/spesial/2025/maskene/assets/embed/GassbuKarusell.js"></script>
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Kopiering av materiale fra VG for bruk annet sted, crawling, skraping, indeksering (for eksempel tekst og datamining) er ikke tillatt uten avtale.</p><section class="_legalSection_1awbn_169"><span>Ă© <!-- -->2025<!-- --> VG</span></section></section></footer> <script type="module" src="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/AutoLogin.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DoxErU5U.js"></script> <braze-container data-position="1" style="margin-bottom: 1rem" class="layout-component layout-normal"></braze-container> <script type="module" src="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Braze.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DqJdSDVv.js"></script> </body></html>
đïž Database Row (All Fields)
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"content" : "## Kortversjonen\n\n## Les hele brevet\n\n## Erfaren forsker\n\n## Tips oss\n\n### Rolf J. WiderĂže\n\n### Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže\n\n### Einar Otto Stangvik\n\n### Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik\n\n## Ga sin stĂžtte til masken\n\n## Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene\n\nLytt til saken\n\nSĂžndag kunne [VG ](http://vg.no/i/L4pl4Q)avslĂžre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ă„ bruke 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.\n\nDet tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til.\n\nMasken skal blant annet beskytte mot tĂ„regass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.\n\nVG testet masken mot «billigmasker» fra Biltema. Testene i en sĂ„kalt gassbu gassbu En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbuviste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass (se video Ăžverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes).\n\nFĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie ved Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.\n\nHan skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sĂŠrlig relevant fordi det brukes tĂ„regass i Ukraina.\n\nVoie viste videre til at tĂ„regass brukes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.\n\nForskningsleder i FFI\n\nI sin anbefaling som VG har fĂ„tt innsyn i, skrev han:\n\n«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helse».\n\nForskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling â og avsluttet:\n\n«Jeg hĂ„per dokumentet kan vĂŠre til nytte i det videre arbeidet».\n\nForsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.\n\nWatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet ogbeskytte helse.\n\nSAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller â som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler â kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.\n\nDet understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien â erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her.\n\nTiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt.\n\nSĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales.\n\nMed hilsenĂyvind Albert VoieForskningsleder\n\nĂyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.\n\nI sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pĂ„ fĂžlgende:\n\n«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.»\n\nPĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:\n\nâ Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.\n\nDet er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i gassbu.gassbu.En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.\n\n*â Hvorfor ikke?*\n\nâ Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.\n\nHan oppgir ogsĂ„ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tĂ„regass.\n\n**Hvordan kan han vĂŠre sikker pĂ„ det?**\n\nâ Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.\n\nFOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pĂ„ FFI.\n\nâ Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.\n\n**SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?**\n\nâ Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot CS-aerosolCS-aerosolSmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta. i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:\n\nâ Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.\n\nTil VG understreker han at «ved hĂžye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomer».\n\nFFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:\n\nInstituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.\n\n*â ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot CS-gassCS-gassCS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.?*\n\nâ Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.\n\nâ Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om CS-aerosoler CS-aerosoler SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som redusert varmesignaturredusert varmesignaturMindre synlig for varmekameraer og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.\n\nForskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken.\n\nDet endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stĂ„r ved sin faglige anbefaling.\n\nForskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det «...ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.»\n\n*â Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?*\n\nâ Med «gjennomtestet» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse., som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formĂ„l, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjĂžr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.\n\nPĂ„ Watchbirds nettside stĂ„r det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sĂ„kalt FFP1-maskeFFP1-maskeEtter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse..\n\nEn FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler â for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.\n\nDaglig leder Stian Ă
rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.\n\nâ Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo Ă
rvik fast.\n\nSlik ser masken ut pĂ„ innsiden:\n\nFĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet.\n\nâ Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.\n\nI en senere e-post endret forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie dette til at en *tidligere* versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde.\n\n**â Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.**\n\nReporter\n\nReporter\n\nDirektĂžr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.\n\nâ Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktĂžren i en e-post til VG.\n\nI en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:\n\nâ VĂ„re laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfĂžrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sĂ„ vi kan ikke svare pĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l knyttet til dette.\n\nHun pĂ„peker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ă„ erstatte gassmaske â men vĂŠre et supplement.\n\nEspen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stĂžttet Voies anbefaling av masken.\n\nDet fremgĂ„r av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.\n\nVG har stilt flere spĂžrsmĂ„l til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger.\n\nI en e-post svarer han:\n\nâ Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ă„ndedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.\n\nHan uttaler seg som leder for Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forĂ„rsaket av sĂŠrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rĂžyk, radioaktiv strĂ„ling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hĂžyrisikosmittesykdom.ved Oslo universitetssykehus.\n\n**PĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.**\n\nI arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsĂžk pĂ„ Ă„ finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften.\n\n**Disse forsĂžkene er ikke vitenskapelige:**\n\nTest-oppsettet bestĂ„r i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nĂždvendige hull og innfestinger.\n\nBoksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:\n\nForan i boksen stĂ„r et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hĂžyopplĂžste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrĂ„det rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ă„ etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fĂžrst Ă„ gjĂžre negativ gipsavstĂžpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstĂžp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).\n\nHodet har Ă„pning for munn og nesebor, med rĂžr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pĂ„ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rĂžr bakenfor, er ment Ă„ gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ă„ blandes.\n\nI bakkant av rĂžret gĂ„r det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fĂžr den gĂ„r ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.\n\nHovedkanalen gĂ„r, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mĂ„ler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.\n\nViften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.\n\nDen ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ă„ fĂžlge med pĂ„, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.\n\nDen andre mikrokontrolleren fĂžlger med pĂ„ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pĂ„ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pĂ„ antall liter luft per minutt som man Ăžnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sĂ„kalt PID-algoritme for Ă„ oppnĂ„ dette. Justeringen er nĂždvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfĂžrt tester med luftflyt ment Ă„ tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.\n\nData fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pĂ„ annen datamaskin, og loggfĂžres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pĂ„ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pĂ„ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ă„ sette stĂžrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sĂ„ er et menneskehĂ„r i omrĂ„det 233 ganger bredere.\n\nPĂ„ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsĂ„ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sĂ„ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.\n\nTestene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.\n\n- Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.\n- Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til.\n- Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.\n- I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.\n\n- Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hĂžyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ă„ begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gĂ„r.\n- Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde.",
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"metadata" : "{\"source_updated_at\":\"2025-12-07 12:58:33\",\"title\":\"Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu\",\"published_at\":\"2025-12-07 14:10:29\",\"twitter\":{},\"is_paywalled\":0,\"category\":\"Nyheter\",\"og\":{\"title\":\"Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu\",\"image\":\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?format=auto&w=1080&s=eee9113e0ff4ec33bddf8fe2207adc8b90ca51af\",\"url\":\"https://www.vg.no/nyheter/i/OkbAxA/anbefalte-maskene-til-100-millioner-ffi-testet-den-ikke-selv-i-gassbu\",\"site_name\":\"VG\",\"type\":\"article\",\"description\":\"ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.\"},\"meta\":{\"sentry-trace\":\"42527d5610438cbff2463b40b412c8ac-e4a274a90de10ccf-0\",\"publisheddate\":\"2025-12-07\",\"robots\":\"max-image-preview:large, noarchive\",\"description\":\"ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.\",\"keywords\":\"Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), Forsvarsdepartementet\",\"viewport\":\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\",\"baggage\":\"sentry-environment=production,sentry-release=vgno-artikkel%403c1960d74,sentry-public_key=2d8dce823c094e8b9733997b0bdf3f86,sentry-trace_id=42527d5610438cbff2463b40b412c8ac,sentry-sampled=false,sentry-sample_rand=0.1269892933024589,sentry-sample_rate=0\"},\"author\":\"Rolf J. WiderĂže\",\"description\":\"ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.\",\"content\":\"## Kortversjonen\\n\\n## Les hele brevet\\n\\n## Erfaren forsker\\n\\n## Tips oss\\n\\n### Rolf J. WiderĂže\\n\\n### Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže\\n\\n### Einar Otto Stangvik\\n\\n### Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik\\n\\n## Ga sin stĂžtte til masken\\n\\n## Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene\\n\\nLytt til saken\\n\\nSĂžndag kunne [VG ](http://vg.no/i/L4pl4Q)avslĂžre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ă„ bruke 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.\\n\\nDet tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til.\\n\\nMasken skal blant annet beskytte mot tĂ„regass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.\\n\\nVG testet masken mot Ă«billigmaskerĂ» fra Biltema. Testene i en sĂ„kalt gassbu gassbu En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbuviste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass (se video Ăžverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes).\\n\\nFĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder ĂÂyvind Voie ved Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.\\n\\nHan skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sĂŠrlig relevant fordi det brukes tĂ„regass i Ukraina.\\n\\nVoie viste videre til at tĂ„regass brukes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.\\n\\nForskningsleder i FFI\\n\\nI sin anbefaling som VG har fĂ„tt innsyn i, skrev han:\\n\\nĂ«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helseĂ».\\n\\nForskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling ù og avsluttet:\\n\\nĂ«Jeg hĂ„per dokumentet kan vĂŠre til nytte i det videre arbeidetĂ».\\n\\nForsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.\\n\\nWatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet ogbeskytte helse.\\n\\nSAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller ù som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler ù kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.\\n\\nDet understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien ù erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her.\\n\\nTiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt.\\n\\nSĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales.\\n\\nMed hilsenĂÂyvind Albert VoieForskningsleder\\n\\nĂÂyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.\\n\\nI sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pĂ„ fĂžlgende:\\n\\nĂ«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.Ă»\\n\\nPĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:\\n\\nù Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.\\n\\nDet er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i gassbu.gassbu.En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.\\n\\n*ù Hvorfor ikke?*\\n\\nù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.\\n\\nHan oppgir ogsĂ„ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tĂ„regass.\\n\\n**Hvordan kan han vĂŠre sikker pĂ„ det?**\\n\\nù Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.\\n\\nFOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pĂ„ FFI.\\n\\nù Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.\\n\\n**SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?**\\n\\nù Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot CS-aerosolCS-aerosolSmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta. i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:\\n\\nù Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.\\n\\nTil VG understreker han at Ă«ved hĂžye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomerĂ».\\n\\nFFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:\\n\\nInstituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.\\n\\n*ù ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot CS-gassCS-gassCS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.?*\\n\\nù Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.\\n\\nù Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om CS-aerosoler CS-aerosoler SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som redusert varmesignaturredusert varmesignaturMindre synlig for varmekameraer og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.\\n\\nForskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken.\\n\\nDet endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stĂ„r ved sin faglige anbefaling.\\n\\nForskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det Ă«...ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.Ă»\\n\\n*ù Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?*\\n\\nù Med Ă«gjennomtestetĂ» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse., som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formĂ„l, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjĂžr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.\\n\\nPĂ„ Watchbirds nettside stĂ„r det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sĂ„kalt FFP1-maskeFFP1-maskeEtter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse..\\n\\nEn FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler ù for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.\\n\\nDaglig leder Stian ĂÂ
rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.\\n\\nù Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo ĂÂ
rvik fast.\\n\\nSlik ser masken ut pĂ„ innsiden:\\n\\nFĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet.\\n\\nù Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection ù National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.\\n\\nI en senere e-post endret forskningsleder ĂÂyvind Voie dette til at en *tidligere* versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde.\\n\\n**ù Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.**\\n\\nReporter\\n\\nReporter\\n\\nDirektĂžr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection ù National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.\\n\\nù Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktĂžren i en e-post til VG.\\n\\nI en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:\\n\\nù VĂ„re laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfĂžrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sĂ„ vi kan ikke svare pĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l knyttet til dette.\\n\\nHun pĂ„peker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ă„ erstatte gassmaske ù men vĂŠre et supplement.\\n\\nEspen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stĂžttet Voies anbefaling av masken.\\n\\nDet fremgĂ„r av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.\\n\\nVG har stilt flere spĂžrsmĂ„l til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger.\\n\\nI en e-post svarer han:\\n\\nù Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ă„ndedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.\\n\\nHan uttaler seg som leder for Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forĂ„rsaket av sĂŠrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rĂžyk, radioaktiv strĂ„ling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hĂžyrisikosmittesykdom.ved Oslo universitetssykehus.\\n\\n**PĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.**\\n\\nI arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsĂžk pĂ„ Ă„ finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften.\\n\\n**Disse forsĂžkene er ikke vitenskapelige:**\\n\\nTest-oppsettet bestĂ„r i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nĂždvendige hull og innfestinger.\\n\\nBoksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:\\n\\nForan i boksen stĂ„r et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hĂžyopplĂžste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrĂ„det rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ă„ etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fĂžrst Ă„ gjĂžre negativ gipsavstĂžpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstĂžp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).\\n\\nHodet har Ă„pning for munn og nesebor, med rĂžr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pĂ„ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rĂžr bakenfor, er ment Ă„ gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ă„ blandes.\\n\\nI bakkant av rĂžret gĂ„r det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fĂžr den gĂ„r ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.\\n\\nHovedkanalen gĂ„r, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mĂ„ler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.\\n\\nViften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.\\n\\nDen ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ă„ fĂžlge med pĂ„, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.\\n\\nDen andre mikrokontrolleren fĂžlger med pĂ„ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pĂ„ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pĂ„ antall liter luft per minutt som man Ăžnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sĂ„kalt PID-algoritme for Ă„ oppnĂ„ dette. Justeringen er nĂždvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfĂžrt tester med luftflyt ment Ă„ tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.\\n\\nData fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pĂ„ annen datamaskin, og loggfĂžres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pĂ„ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pĂ„ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ă„ sette stĂžrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sĂ„ er et menneskehĂ„r i omrĂ„det 233 ganger bredere.\\n\\nPĂ„ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsĂ„ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sĂ„ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.\\n\\nTestene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.\\n\\n- Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.\\n- Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til.\\n- Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.\\n- I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.\\n\\n- Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hĂžyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ă„ begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gĂ„r.\\n- Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde.\",\"keywords\":[\"Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI)\",\"Forsvarsdepartementet\"],\"schema\":{\"json_ld\":[{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"name\":\"VG\",\"position\":1,\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"item\":\"https://www.vg.no\"},{\"item\":\"https://www.vg.no/nyheter\",\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"name\":\"Nyheter\",\"position\":2},{\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu\",\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"item\":\"https://www.vg.no/nyheter/i/OkbAxA/anbefalte-maskene-til-100-millioner-ffi-testet-den-ikke-selv-i-gassbu\"}],\"@context\":\"http://schema.org\"}],\"microdata\":{\"articleBody\":\" \",\"datePublished\":\"Publisert: 07.12.25 kl. 15:10\",\"sameAs\":\"Les mer om Einar\"}},\"image_url\":\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?format=auto&w=1080&s=eee9113e0ff4ec33bddf8fe2207adc8b90ca51af\",\"raw_feed_item\":\"<item><title>Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu</title><pubDate>Sun, 07 Dec 2025 14:10:29 GMT</pubDate><description>ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.</description><link>https://www.vg.no/nyheter/i/OkbAxA/anbefalte-maskene-til-100-millioner-ffi-testet-den-ikke-selv-i-gassbu</link><guid>https://www.vg.no/i/OkbAxA</guid><vg:waplink>https://www.vg.no/i/OkbAxA</vg:waplink><vg:body /><category>Nyheter</category><vg:img>https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?fit=crop&format=auto&h=1701&w=1900&s=cb3dcf21c1efaf5df7442c6de76d0eab03e7f644</vg:img><vg:articleImg>https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?fit=crop&format=auto&h=1701&w=1900&s=cb3dcf21c1efaf5df7442c6de76d0eab03e7f644</vg:articleImg><image>https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?fit=crop&format=auto&h=1701&w=1900&s=cb3dcf21c1efaf5df7442c6de76d0eab03e7f644</image><imgRegular>https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?fit=crop&format=auto&h=1701&w=1900&s=cb3dcf21c1efaf5df7442c6de76d0eab03e7f644</imgRegular><enclosure type=\\\"img/jpg\\\" url=\\\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?fit=crop&format=auto&h=1701&w=1900&s=cb3dcf21c1efaf5df7442c6de76d0eab03e7f644\\\" /></item>\"}",
"og_title" : "Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu",
"published_at" : "2025-12-07 14:10:29",
"raw_html" : "<!DOCTYPE html><html class=\"vg\" data-device=\"desktop\" data-id=\"OkbAxA\" data-name=\"Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu\" data-newsroom=\"vg\" data-page-type=\"Article\" data-release=\"vgno-artikkel@3c1960d74\" data-env=\"production\" lang=\"no\" style=\"--header-height:56px\" data-article-theme=\"default\" data-article-type=\"news\" data-breaking=\"false\"> <head><meta name=\"sentry-trace\" content=\"42527d5610438cbff2463b40b412c8ac-e4a274a90de10ccf-0\"/>\n<meta name=\"baggage\" content=\"sentry-environment=production,sentry-release=vgno-artikkel%403c1960d74,sentry-public_key=2d8dce823c094e8b9733997b0bdf3f86,sentry-trace_id=42527d5610438cbff2463b40b412c8ac,sentry-sampled=false,sentry-sample_rand=0.1269892933024589,sentry-sample_rate=0\"/><meta content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\" name=\"viewport\"><link rel=\"manifest\" href=\"/manifest.json\"><meta charset=\"UTF-8\"><title>Anbefalte maskene til 100 millioner: FFI testet den ikke selv i gassbu</title><link href=\"https://www.vg.no/nyheter/i/OkbAxA/anbefalte-maskene-til-100-millioner-ffi-testet-den-ikke-selv-i-gassbu\" rel=\"canonical\"><meta content=\"https://www.vg.no/nyheter/i/OkbAxA/anbefalte-maskene-til-100-millioner-ffi-testet-den-ikke-selv-i-gassbu\" property=\"og:url\"><link href=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/favicon.png\" rel=\"icon\" type=\"image/png\"><link href=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/favicon.svg\" rel=\"icon\" type=\"image/svg+xml\"><link rel=\"shortcut icon\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/favicon.png\" type=\"image/png\"><link rel=\"shortcut icon\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/favicon.svg\" type=\"image/svg+xml\"><link href=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/apple-touch-icon.png\" rel=\"apple-touch-icon\"><meta content=\"ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.\" name=\"description\"><meta content=\"Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), Forsvarsdepartementet\" name=\"keywords\"><meta content=\"152316758161786\" property=\"fb:app_id\"><meta content=\"max-image-preview:large, noarchive\" name=\"robots\"><meta content=\"VG\" property=\"og:site_name\"><meta content=\"ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.\" property=\"og:description\"><meta content=\"Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu\" property=\"og:title\"><meta content=\"article\" property=\"og:type\"><meta content=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?format=auto&w=1080&s=eee9113e0ff4ec33bddf8fe2207adc8b90ca51af\" property=\"og:image\"><meta content=\"Anbefalte maskene til 100 millioner: FFI testet den ikke selv i gassbu\" property=\"twitter:title\"><meta content=\"ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.\" property=\"twitter:description\"><meta content=\"summary_large_image\" property=\"twitter:card\"><meta content=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?format=auto&w=1080&s=eee9113e0ff4ec33bddf8fe2207adc8b90ca51af\" property=\"twitter:image\"><!-- Article metadata --><meta content=\"2025-12-07T14:10:29Z\" property=\"article:published_time\"><meta content=\"2025-12-07\" name=\"publisheddate\"><meta content=\"2025-12-07T12:58:33Z\" property=\"article:modified_time\"><meta content=\"Rolf J. 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24H70C67.7909 24 66 22.2091 66 20V4C66 1.79086 67.7909 0 70 0H116C118.209 0 120 1.79086 120 4V6H103.2C103.2 5.7188 103.2 5.45131 103.2 5.19954C103.2 3.87406 102.125 2.8 100.8 2.8H85.2C83.8745 2.8 82.8 3.87452 82.8 5.2V18.8C82.8 20.1255 83.8745 21.2 85.2 21.2H100.8C102.125 21.2 103.2 20.1255 103.2 18.8V13.6H93V10.8H120V20Z\" fill=\"currentColor\"></path><path d=\"M21 24L0 0H20L32 14.6L44 0H64L43 24H21Z\" fill=\"currentColor\"></path></svg></a><nav class=\"_nav_6tx2u_14\"><ul class=\"_list_6tx2u_11\"><li class=\"_item_6tx2u_9\"><a class=\"_link_6tx2u_10\" href=\"https://vglive.vg.no\">VG Live</a></li><li class=\"_item_6tx2u_9\"><a class=\"_link_6tx2u_10\" href=\"https://tv.vg.no\">VGTV</a></li><li class=\"_item_6tx2u_9\"><a class=\"_link_6tx2u_10\" href=\"https://eavis.vg.no?utm_source=vgfront-header\">eAvis</a></li><li class=\"_item_6tx2u_9\"><a class=\"_link_6tx2u_10\" href=\"https://tvguide.vg.no\">TV-guide</a></li><li class=\"_item_6tx2u_9\"><a class=\"_link_6tx2u_10\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tips-oss\">Tips oss</a></li><li class=\"_item_6tx2u_9\"><a class=\"_link_6tx2u_10\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tilbud?utm_source=vgfront-header\">VG Tilbud<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" id=\"Annonse_-_sort_svg__Layer_2\" viewBox=\"0 0 102.46 34.19\" class=\"_icon_bazfm_3\"><g><path d=\"M97.49 33.88c.28-.46-.32-.3-.35-.55 1.33.1.26-1.1.85-1.29-.72-.1-1.38-.23-1.87-.49.82.08 1.56.23 1.89.36.37-.52.45-1.38.68-2.08-.88-.17-1.58-.47-2.55-.58-.91-1.54.61-2.29 1.11-2.23.16-.49.17-.05.22-.66-1.97-.65-.29-.11-2.25-.77.04-.43.07-.88.4-.97.77.06 1.37.24 1.87.49 1.14-1.3-.7-2.11 1.6-3.95.34.06.39.29.68.09.26-.65.68-2.69.96-3.31.34-.76.54-.09.81-.93.09-.29-.63 0-.36-.43.27-1.29 1.38-2.26 1.27-3.54C86.91 8.28 15.49-3.31 2.85.91c-.19.94.07 1.55.13 2.31-.23.16-.78-.06-.74.42.4 1.41-.32 1.46-.35 2.79-.02.84.72 1.78.09 2.56-.42-.02-.79.03-1.12.11.33 1.59-.44 4.47-.85 5.7.62.46.6.92.32 1.82.23.35.47 1.77.35 2.72-.55.69-.28 2.8-.56 3.87 18.33-4.76 84.08 7.48 95.31 10.66.81.14 1.69.63 2.07 0Z\" style=\"fill-rule:evenodd\"></path><path d=\"m16.8 15.14 4.78-9.17 1.6.21 2.28 10.09-1.55-.2-1.89-8.97.4.05-4.15 8.18-1.46-.19Zm2.39-2.42.15-1.15 4.6.6-.15 1.15zM26.77 16.44l1.25-9.63 1.66.22 4.13 9.08-.6.66 1.19-9.12 1.35.18-1.25 9.63-1.59-.21-4.18-9.15.55-.4-1.16 8.93-1.35-.18ZM36.8 17.74l1.25-9.63 1.66.22 4.13 9.08-.6.66 1.19-9.12 1.35.18-1.25 9.63-1.59-.21-4.18-9.15.55-.4-1.16 8.93-1.35-.18ZM50.8 19.7c-.9-.12-1.67-.43-2.29-.93s-1.08-1.15-1.36-1.94-.36-1.68-.23-2.67.43-1.84.91-2.52c.47-.69 1.08-1.2 1.81-1.52s1.55-.43 2.45-.31 1.68.43 2.3.93 1.07 1.15 1.35 1.94.36 1.68.23 2.67-.43 1.82-.9 2.52c-.48.69-1.08 1.2-1.81 1.53s-1.55.43-2.46.31Zm.16-1.24q.975.12 1.71-.24c.49-.24.89-.63 1.2-1.15s.51-1.17.61-1.92.07-1.43-.1-2.02c-.16-.59-.45-1.06-.87-1.42-.41-.36-.94-.58-1.59-.67s-1.22 0-1.71.24-.89.63-1.2 1.15c-.31.53-.51 1.17-.61 1.92s-.07 1.43.1 2.02c.16.59.45 1.06.87 1.42.41.36.94.58 1.59.67M57.11 20.38l1.25-9.63 1.66.22 4.13 9.08-.6.66 1.19-9.12 1.35.18-1.25 9.63-1.59-.21-4.18-9.15.55-.4-1.16 8.93-1.35-.18ZM70.09 22.21c-.71-.09-1.32-.31-1.82-.64s-.87-.76-1.11-1.28-.31-1.1-.24-1.74l1.41.18c-.06.59.08 1.09.42 1.52.34.42.85.68 1.55.77.6.08 1.11 0 1.53-.22.42-.23.66-.57.72-1.04.04-.34-.02-.62-.19-.85s-.41-.43-.72-.59-.65-.32-1.02-.47-.75-.3-1.11-.47c-.37-.17-.7-.37-1-.6s-.53-.51-.68-.84c-.16-.33-.2-.73-.14-1.21.07-.57.28-1.04.62-1.43s.79-.67 1.33-.85 1.14-.22 1.8-.13 1.24.29 1.71.6.81.71 1.03 1.2.31 1.04.24 1.65l-1.41-.18c.06-.55-.07-1.01-.4-1.39s-.8-.61-1.42-.69c-.56-.07-1.02 0-1.39.22s-.58.54-.64.97c-.04.33.02.6.19.82s.41.41.72.58.65.32 1.02.47.75.31 1.12.48.71.38 1.01.61.53.52.68.86.2.75.14 1.24c-.08.58-.29 1.08-.65 1.48s-.82.69-1.39.87-1.2.22-1.91.13ZM75.42 22.77l1.25-9.63 6.67.87-.16 1.22-5.22-.68-.37 2.82 4.77.62-.16 1.22-4.77-.62-.41 3.16 5.29.69-.16 1.22-6.74-.88Z\" fill=\"#fff\"></path></g></svg></a></li></ul></nav><div class=\"_search_1cpeg_39 _search_6tx2u_144\"><form class=\"_container_1cpeg_5 fill-tertiary\" 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12.3838C8.89904 11.5844 8.95455 10.4263 9.69043 9.69043C10.4263 8.95455 11.5844 8.89904 12.3838 9.52441C12.4925 9.60949 12.6504 9.61033 12.748 9.5127L13.835 8.42578C13.9324 8.32813 13.9324 8.16962 13.8291 8.07812Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg><input aria-label=\"SĂžk\" autoComplete=\"off\" class=\"_input_1cpeg_16 button-label-large\" placeholder=\"SĂžk\" required=\"\" type=\"search\" name=\"q\"/><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Close\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\" class=\"_clear_1cpeg_35\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M12 3C16.9706 3 21 7.02944 21 12C21 16.9706 16.9706 21 12 21C7.02944 21 3 16.9706 3 12C3 7.02944 7.02944 3 12 3ZM14.7784 8.02844C14.6686 7.91861 14.4906 7.91863 14.3807 8.02844L12.1989 10.2103C12.089 10.32 11.911 10.32 11.8011 10.2103L9.61926 8.02844C9.50943 7.91863 9.33139 7.91861 9.22156 8.02844L8.02844 9.22156C7.91861 9.33139 7.91863 9.50943 8.02844 9.61926L10.2103 11.8011C10.32 11.911 10.32 12.089 10.2103 12.1989L8.02844 14.3807C7.91863 14.4906 7.91861 14.6686 8.02844 14.7784L9.22156 15.9716C9.33139 16.0814 9.50943 16.0814 9.61926 15.9716L11.8011 13.7897C11.911 13.68 12.089 13.68 12.1989 13.7897L14.3807 15.9716C14.4906 16.0814 14.6686 16.0814 14.7784 15.9716L15.9716 14.7784C16.0814 14.6686 16.0814 14.4906 15.9716 14.3807L13.7897 12.1989C13.68 12.089 13.68 11.911 13.7897 11.8011L15.9716 9.61926C16.0814 9.50943 16.0814 9.33139 15.9716 9.22156L14.7784 8.02844Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></form></div><menu class=\"_buttons_6tx2u_6\"><li class=\"_button_6tx2u_5\"><button aria-label=\"Hovedmeny\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _large_6bkpv_69 \" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" 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8.07812C12.2289 6.66071 9.78083 6.71721 8.24902 8.24902C6.71721 9.78083 6.66071 12.2289 8.07812 13.8291C8.16962 13.9324 8.32813 13.9324 8.42578 13.835L9.5127 12.748C9.61033 12.6504 9.60949 12.4925 9.52441 12.3838C8.89904 11.5844 8.95455 10.4263 9.69043 9.69043C10.4263 8.95455 11.5844 8.89904 12.3838 9.52441C12.4925 9.60949 12.6504 9.61033 12.748 9.5127L13.835 8.42578C13.9324 8.32813 13.9324 8.16962 13.8291 8.07812Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg><input aria-label=\"SĂžk\" autoComplete=\"off\" class=\"_input_1cpeg_16 button-label-large\" placeholder=\"SĂžk\" required=\"\" type=\"search\" name=\"q\"/><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Close\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\" class=\"_clear_1cpeg_35\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M12 3C16.9706 3 21 7.02944 21 12C21 16.9706 16.9706 21 12 21C7.02944 21 3 16.9706 3 12C3 7.02944 7.02944 3 12 3ZM14.7784 8.02844C14.6686 7.91861 14.4906 7.91863 14.3807 8.02844L12.1989 10.2103C12.089 10.32 11.911 10.32 11.8011 10.2103L9.61926 8.02844C9.50943 7.91863 9.33139 7.91861 9.22156 8.02844L8.02844 9.22156C7.91861 9.33139 7.91863 9.50943 8.02844 9.61926L10.2103 11.8011C10.32 11.911 10.32 12.089 10.2103 12.1989L8.02844 14.3807C7.91863 14.4906 7.91861 14.6686 8.02844 14.7784L9.22156 15.9716C9.33139 16.0814 9.50943 16.0814 9.61926 15.9716L11.8011 13.7897C11.911 13.68 12.089 13.68 12.1989 13.7897L14.3807 15.9716C14.4906 16.0814 14.6686 16.0814 14.7784 15.9716L15.9716 14.7784C16.0814 14.6686 16.0814 14.4906 15.9716 14.3807L13.7897 12.1989C13.68 12.089 13.68 11.911 13.7897 11.8011L15.9716 9.61926C16.0814 9.50943 16.0814 9.33139 15.9716 9.22156L14.7784 8.02844Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></form></div><div class=\"_user_11njy_25 _button_11njy_1\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Klikk for Ă„ gĂ„ til 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class=\"_links_swbtj_9\"><li class=\"_link_swbtj_1\"><a href=\"https://vglive.vg.no\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _fill_6bkpv_85 _large_6bkpv_69 _capsule_6bkpv_77 _filled_6bkpv_106 \">VG Live</a></li><li class=\"_link_swbtj_1\"><a href=\"https://tv.vg.no\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _fill_6bkpv_85 _large_6bkpv_69 _capsule_6bkpv_77 _filled_6bkpv_106 \">VGTV</a></li><li class=\"_link_swbtj_1\"><a href=\"https://eavis.vg.no?utm_source=vgfront-header\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _fill_6bkpv_85 _large_6bkpv_69 _capsule_6bkpv_77 _filled_6bkpv_106 \">eAvis</a></li><li class=\"_link_swbtj_1\"><a href=\"https://tvguide.vg.no\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _fill_6bkpv_85 _large_6bkpv_69 _capsule_6bkpv_77 _filled_6bkpv_106 \">TV-guide</a></li><li class=\"_link_swbtj_1\"><a href=\"https://www.vg.no/tips-oss\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _fill_6bkpv_85 _large_6bkpv_69 _capsule_6bkpv_77 _filled_6bkpv_106 \">Tips oss</a></li><li class=\"_link_swbtj_1\"><a href=\"https://www.vg.no/tilbud?utm_source=vgfront-header\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _fill_6bkpv_85 _large_6bkpv_69 _capsule_6bkpv_77 _filled_6bkpv_106 \">VG Tilbud<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" id=\"Annonse_-_sort_svg__Layer_2\" viewBox=\"0 0 102.46 34.19\" class=\"_icon_bazfm_3\"><g><path d=\"M97.49 33.88c.28-.46-.32-.3-.35-.55 1.33.1.26-1.1.85-1.29-.72-.1-1.38-.23-1.87-.49.82.08 1.56.23 1.89.36.37-.52.45-1.38.68-2.08-.88-.17-1.58-.47-2.55-.58-.91-1.54.61-2.29 1.11-2.23.16-.49.17-.05.22-.66-1.97-.65-.29-.11-2.25-.77.04-.43.07-.88.4-.97.77.06 1.37.24 1.87.49 1.14-1.3-.7-2.11 1.6-3.95.34.06.39.29.68.09.26-.65.68-2.69.96-3.31.34-.76.54-.09.81-.93.09-.29-.63 0-.36-.43.27-1.29 1.38-2.26 1.27-3.54C86.91 8.28 15.49-3.31 2.85.91c-.19.94.07 1.55.13 2.31-.23.16-.78-.06-.74.42.4 1.41-.32 1.46-.35 2.79-.02.84.72 1.78.09 2.56-.42-.02-.79.03-1.12.11.33 1.59-.44 4.47-.85 5.7.62.46.6.92.32 1.82.23.35.47 1.77.35 2.72-.55.69-.28 2.8-.56 3.87 18.33-4.76 84.08 7.48 95.31 10.66.81.14 1.69.63 2.07 0Z\" style=\"fill-rule:evenodd\"></path><path d=\"m16.8 15.14 4.78-9.17 1.6.21 2.28 10.09-1.55-.2-1.89-8.97.4.05-4.15 8.18-1.46-.19Zm2.39-2.42.15-1.15 4.6.6-.15 1.15zM26.77 16.44l1.25-9.63 1.66.22 4.13 9.08-.6.66 1.19-9.12 1.35.18-1.25 9.63-1.59-.21-4.18-9.15.55-.4-1.16 8.93-1.35-.18ZM36.8 17.74l1.25-9.63 1.66.22 4.13 9.08-.6.66 1.19-9.12 1.35.18-1.25 9.63-1.59-.21-4.18-9.15.55-.4-1.16 8.93-1.35-.18ZM50.8 19.7c-.9-.12-1.67-.43-2.29-.93s-1.08-1.15-1.36-1.94-.36-1.68-.23-2.67.43-1.84.91-2.52c.47-.69 1.08-1.2 1.81-1.52s1.55-.43 2.45-.31 1.68.43 2.3.93 1.07 1.15 1.35 1.94.36 1.68.23 2.67-.43 1.82-.9 2.52c-.48.69-1.08 1.2-1.81 1.53s-1.55.43-2.46.31Zm.16-1.24q.975.12 1.71-.24c.49-.24.89-.63 1.2-1.15s.51-1.17.61-1.92.07-1.43-.1-2.02c-.16-.59-.45-1.06-.87-1.42-.41-.36-.94-.58-1.59-.67s-1.22 0-1.71.24-.89.63-1.2 1.15c-.31.53-.51 1.17-.61 1.92s-.07 1.43.1 2.02c.16.59.45 1.06.87 1.42.41.36.94.58 1.59.67M57.11 20.38l1.25-9.63 1.66.22 4.13 9.08-.6.66 1.19-9.12 1.35.18-1.25 9.63-1.59-.21-4.18-9.15.55-.4-1.16 8.93-1.35-.18ZM70.09 22.21c-.71-.09-1.32-.31-1.82-.64s-.87-.76-1.11-1.28-.31-1.1-.24-1.74l1.41.18c-.06.59.08 1.09.42 1.52.34.42.85.68 1.55.77.6.08 1.11 0 1.53-.22.42-.23.66-.57.72-1.04.04-.34-.02-.62-.19-.85s-.41-.43-.72-.59-.65-.32-1.02-.47-.75-.3-1.11-.47c-.37-.17-.7-.37-1-.6s-.53-.51-.68-.84c-.16-.33-.2-.73-.14-1.21.07-.57.28-1.04.62-1.43s.79-.67 1.33-.85 1.14-.22 1.8-.13 1.24.29 1.71.6.81.71 1.03 1.2.31 1.04.24 1.65l-1.41-.18c.06-.55-.07-1.01-.4-1.39s-.8-.61-1.42-.69c-.56-.07-1.02 0-1.39.22s-.58.54-.64.97c-.04.33.02.6.19.82s.41.41.72.58.65.32 1.02.47.75.31 1.12.48.71.38 1.01.61.53.52.68.86.2.75.14 1.24c-.08.58-.29 1.08-.65 1.48s-.82.69-1.39.87-1.2.22-1.91.13ZM75.42 22.77l1.25-9.63 6.67.87-.16 1.22-5.22-.68-.37 2.82 4.77.62-.16 1.22-4.77-.62-.41 3.16 5.29.69-.16 1.22-6.74-.88Z\" fill=\"#fff\"></path></g></svg></a></li></ul></section><section class=\"_sections_y9n8e_19\"><h3 class=\"_title_y9n8e_59 font-weight-semi-bold label-secondary label-small text-transform-uppercase\">Innhold</h3><ul><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/nyheter\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">Nyheter</h4></a><button class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _toggle_y9n8e_63\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Chevron Down\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M19.9257 8.76641C20.0246 8.86527 20.0245 9.02589 19.9257 9.12481C17.4604 11.5901 14.9948 14.0553 12.5302 16.5213C12.2373 16.8143 11.7626 16.8142 11.4697 16.5213L4.07417 9.12579C3.97545 9.0269 3.97543 8.86626 4.07417 8.76739L5.50874 7.33379C5.60765 7.23488 5.76823 7.23488 5.86714 7.33379L11.8212 13.2879C11.92 13.3861 12.0799 13.3862 12.1787 13.2879L18.1337 7.33282C18.2327 7.23406 18.3933 7.23396 18.4921 7.33282L19.9257 8.76641Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button><ul class=\"_subsections_y9n8e_34\" hidden=\"\"><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/invasjonen-av-ukraina\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Krigen i Ukraina</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/israel-palestina\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Israel og Palestina</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/spesial/oversikt\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Spesialer</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/spesial/skattelister\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Skattelister</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/valg/norge/2025/resultater/st\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Valgresultater 2025</h5></a></li></ul></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/spesial/skattelister/\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">Skattelister</h4></a></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/sport\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">Sport</h4></a><button class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _toggle_y9n8e_63\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Chevron Down\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M19.9257 8.76641C20.0246 8.86527 20.0245 9.02589 19.9257 9.12481C17.4604 11.5901 14.9948 14.0553 12.5302 16.5213C12.2373 16.8143 11.7626 16.8142 11.4697 16.5213L4.07417 9.12579C3.97545 9.0269 3.97543 8.86626 4.07417 8.76739L5.50874 7.33379C5.60765 7.23488 5.76823 7.23488 5.86714 7.33379L11.8212 13.2879C11.92 13.3861 12.0799 13.3862 12.1787 13.2879L18.1337 7.33282C18.2327 7.23406 18.3933 7.23396 18.4921 7.33282L19.9257 8.76641Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button><ul class=\"_subsections_y9n8e_34\" hidden=\"\"><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://vglive.vg.no\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">VG Live</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://vglive.vg.no/profeten/kamper\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Profeten</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://tvguide.vg.no/sport\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Sportskalender</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/fotball\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Fotball</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/friidrett\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Friidrett</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.travguiden.no\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Travguiden.no<span class=\"_badge_3dicf_1 label-small\">AnnonsĂžrinnhold</span></h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/golf\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Golf</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/motorsport\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Motorsport</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/tennis\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Tennis</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/vintersport\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Vintersport</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://tv.vg.no/kategori/3/sport\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Direktesendinger</h5></a></li></ul></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/rampelys\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">Rampelys</h4></a><button class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _toggle_y9n8e_63\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Chevron Down\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M19.9257 8.76641C20.0246 8.86527 20.0245 9.02589 19.9257 9.12481C17.4604 11.5901 14.9948 14.0553 12.5302 16.5213C12.2373 16.8143 11.7626 16.8142 11.4697 16.5213L4.07417 9.12579C3.97545 9.0269 3.97543 8.86626 4.07417 8.76739L5.50874 7.33379C5.60765 7.23488 5.76823 7.23488 5.86714 7.33379L11.8212 13.2879C11.92 13.3861 12.0799 13.3862 12.1787 13.2879L18.1337 7.33282C18.2327 7.23406 18.3933 7.23396 18.4921 7.33282L19.9257 8.76641Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button><ul class=\"_subsections_y9n8e_34\" hidden=\"\"><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/film\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Film</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/bok\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Bok</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/musikk\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Musikk</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.tek.no/gaming\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Spill</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/tv\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">TV</h5></a></li></ul></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/meninger\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">Meninger</h4></a></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/forbruker\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">Forbruker</h4></a><button class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _toggle_y9n8e_63\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Chevron Down\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M19.9257 8.76641C20.0246 8.86527 20.0245 9.02589 19.9257 9.12481C17.4604 11.5901 14.9948 14.0553 12.5302 16.5213C12.2373 16.8143 11.7626 16.8142 11.4697 16.5213L4.07417 9.12579C3.97545 9.0269 3.97543 8.86626 4.07417 8.76739L5.50874 7.33379C5.60765 7.23488 5.76823 7.23488 5.86714 7.33379L11.8212 13.2879C11.92 13.3861 12.0799 13.3862 12.1787 13.2879L18.1337 7.33282C18.2327 7.23406 18.3933 7.23396 18.4921 7.33282L19.9257 8.76641Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button><ul class=\"_subsections_y9n8e_34\" hidden=\"\"><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/bil\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Bil</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/helse\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Helse</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/livsstil\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Livsstil</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/mat-og-drikke\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Mat og drikke</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/vintips\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Vin</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/vin\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Vinguiden</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/reise\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Reise</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/teknologi\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Teknologi</h5></a></li></ul></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/pluss\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">VG+</h4></a></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://tv.vg.no\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">VGTV</h4></a><button class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _toggle_y9n8e_63\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Chevron Down\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M19.9257 8.76641C20.0246 8.86527 20.0245 9.02589 19.9257 9.12481C17.4604 11.5901 14.9948 14.0553 12.5302 16.5213C12.2373 16.8143 11.7626 16.8142 11.4697 16.5213L4.07417 9.12579C3.97545 9.0269 3.97543 8.86626 4.07417 8.76739L5.50874 7.33379C5.60765 7.23488 5.76823 7.23488 5.86714 7.33379L11.8212 13.2879C11.92 13.3861 12.0799 13.3862 12.1787 13.2879L18.1337 7.33282C18.2327 7.23406 18.3933 7.23396 18.4921 7.33282L19.9257 8.76641Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button><ul class=\"_subsections_y9n8e_34\" hidden=\"\"><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://tv.vg.no/kategori/100324/underholdning\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Underholdning</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://tv.vg.no/kategori/121/dokumentar\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Dokumentar</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://tv.vg.no/live-sport\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Live sport</h5></a></li></ul></li></ul></section><div class=\"_footer_2fpqs_1\"><nav class=\"_section_2fpqs_19\"><h3 class=\"_title_2fpqs_31 title-large\">Annet innhold</h3><ul class=\"_subsection_2fpqs_25\"><li><a href=\"https://www.vg.no/podkast\"><h2 class=\"_link_2fpqs_8 label-medium\">Podkast</h2></a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.vg.no/spill/ordstjernen\"><h2 class=\"_link_2fpqs_8 label-medium\">Ordstjernen</h2></a></li><li><a href=\"https://e24.no\"><h2 class=\"_link_2fpqs_8 label-medium\">E24</h2></a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.minmote.no\"><h2 class=\"_link_2fpqs_8 label-medium\">MinMote</h2></a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.godt.no\"><h2 class=\"_link_2fpqs_8 label-medium\">Godt</h2></a></li><li><a href=\"https://pent.no\"><h2 class=\"_link_2fpqs_8 label-medium\">Pent</h2></a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.tek.no\"><h2 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data-eventhub-token=\"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJyZWFkIjpbInZnL3dlYi1wdXNoL3Byb2R1Y3Rpb24vIyJdfQ.-f-lLmTnCb1y-57cGnTbBEki9lEkvJ_6O4Qhn_DF-ik\" data-hide-after=\"8\" data-allowed-subscriptions=\"11,21\" data-max-age-minutes=\"2\"></push-banner> <script type=\"module\" src=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/PushBanner.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DvbXp_FZ.js\"></script> <div class=\"schibsted-data-controller\" data-nosnippet></div> <section id=\"hovedinnhold\" tabindex=\"-1\"></section> <main class=\"article-main\" data-topbanner=\"false\" data-topboard=\"true\" id=\"application\" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <div class=\"advertory-vg-topboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"topboard\" class=\"advertory-vg-topboard__article\"></div></div><div data-placement-format=\"sponsorstripe\"><div id=\"sponsorstripe\"></div></div> <article class=\"article default\" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <header class=\"article-intro\" style=\"display: contents\"> <script>(()=>{var a=(s,i,o)=>{let r=async()=>{await(await s())()},t=typeof i.value==\"object\"?i.value:void 0,c={rootMargin:t==null?void 0:t.rootMargin},n=new IntersectionObserver(e=>{for(let l of e)if(l.isIntersecting){n.disconnect(),r();break}},c);for(let e of o.children)n.observe(e)};(self.Astro||(self.Astro={})).visible=a;window.dispatchEvent(new Event(\"astro:visible\"));})();</script><h1 class=\"_title_kfomj_1 _wide_kfomj_54 _small_kfomj_32 title-serif-m layout-component layout-wide layout-padded\" first-child=\"false\"><span class=\"_text_kfomj_58\">Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu</span></h1><p class=\"_lead_o9xde_2 _lead_xtcu6_50 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-l layout-component layout-wide layout-padded _wide_17hqh_1 layout-padded\">ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.</p><div class=\"responsive\"><video-loader style=\"display: contents\" class=\"mobile mb-cpg\"> 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WiderĂže\"><figure class=\"_figure_ntbth_66\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Rolf J. WiderĂže\" class=\"_image_ntbth_93\" fetchPriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"80px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=40&s=3bd631db1560dad839ba67bb0266c89db9ec667c\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=40&s=3bd631db1560dad839ba67bb0266c89db9ec667c 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=80&s=9ba2f3837d93cdb91c7d7b26f2151d6e7038947e 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=100&s=740d5dc1dbdf583c56603ec8f6da27b3dec8a2be 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=240&s=a8c78fe98c010ce61ac623ad158e382272520f49 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=480&s=2e737801eebd67a0d8325badd0117912740d746a 480w\" width=\"480\"/></figure></a></li><li><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/einar-otto-stangvik\" style=\"z-index:5\" title=\"Einar Otto Stangvik\"><figure class=\"_figure_ntbth_66\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Einar Otto Stangvik\" class=\"_image_ntbth_93\" fetchPriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"80px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=40&s=959c263eb382d72122c9f5c725e31ad23c1d2c87\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=40&s=959c263eb382d72122c9f5c725e31ad23c1d2c87 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=80&s=2ac11e7f3823824aeec92c4b0f8d71f4da27bbcd 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=100&s=36937874438c646b39a06102b33d709a77e1bd4f 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=240&s=d0af7c87f8febb9eb766448f0efcd0213b889290 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=480&s=680f314cfb3da79df08a07c0fa3a7bba41a4c578 480w\" width=\"480\"/></figure></a></li><li><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/markus-tobiassen\" style=\"z-index:4\" title=\"Markus Tobiassen\"><figure class=\"_figure_ntbth_66\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Markus Tobiassen\" class=\"_image_ntbth_93\" fetchPriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"80px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=40&s=154450ae7bd945ebb3c95fe915047d7b9951803d\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=40&s=154450ae7bd945ebb3c95fe915047d7b9951803d 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=80&s=5b32f26803d62b068a461f17833aef3c703cd47b 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=100&s=faee0e72230443b7175dea50145270e2c5aefaf2 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=200&s=3a492a2404402f2154a1b1cf8c4763ad44fea0a2 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=240&s=e544de63271252374fcaec6d0c1e15f150b3a242 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=480&s=d3dade2156bfdd487b6251f6540109eb212dae0d 480w\" width=\"480\"/></figure></a></li><li><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/iben-spillum-aam\" style=\"z-index:3\" title=\"Iben Spillum Aam\"><figure class=\"_figure_ntbth_66\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Iben Spillum Aam\" class=\"_image_ntbth_93\" fetchPriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"80px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=40&s=93e0b6bbb6cf02f5c5a0bd86ee7a3ce2ee06f05a\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=40&s=93e0b6bbb6cf02f5c5a0bd86ee7a3ce2ee06f05a 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=80&s=369ac245c77c7d63cc9a7ba1e17fd624dc7f299f 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=100&s=61370c815039c5c349027edd691ca8b60837f89d 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=200&s=830de046e64341c848fd4e46d51e1bda71ae89ae 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=240&s=9a490b40df11c7ab4525b991431a0ad7ae0fdbb3 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=480&s=a432e6c8e4858ad9bc6345175f23f71c383b16e9 480w\" width=\"480\"/></figure></a></li><li><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/tore-kristiansen\" style=\"z-index:2\" title=\"Tore Kristiansen (foto)\"><figure class=\"_figure_ntbth_66\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Tore Kristiansen (foto)\" class=\"_image_ntbth_93\" fetchPriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"80px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=40&s=0a3b56d2ed1a90fae2f66431cb55b1d782b063d0\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=40&s=0a3b56d2ed1a90fae2f66431cb55b1d782b063d0 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=80&s=0962f3ccf8b8174a04843761f4f3308978abac43 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=100&s=07c67cdee51ac91d4068c52c6b5de6da79ff2381 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=200&s=695231ca0001adf4f951754f8e7c833cf0d59f4f 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=240&s=87211915a8ebd77c1dc871ace4b6e2ffed6d6381 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=480&s=0232836df075bed2f1bf46f7a1accda25fb97012 480w\" width=\"480\"/></figure></a></li><li><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/annemor-larsen-foto\" style=\"z-index:1\" title=\"Annemor Larsen (foto)\"><figure class=\"_figure_ntbth_66\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Annemor Larsen (foto)\" class=\"_image_ntbth_93\" fetchPriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"80px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=40&s=a172c8d367b013b48a31d3cfe3b593cb36617a87\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=40&s=a172c8d367b013b48a31d3cfe3b593cb36617a87 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=80&s=81d0c9260e8bcfc24a5597957c82b6bcb242b832 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=100&s=606eb5b2d6d981a656be36e4bf3f3989ff1457ad 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=200&s=78d748c0432fd4a928f3d3f924ed340aad00d13e 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=240&s=7b41dd57aeb421d0317f065b534d022ce7e9bad6 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=480&s=7744c7058e39379ef9e49bd66f7bf712e91b8aad 480w\" width=\"480\"/></figure></a></li></ul><button class=\"vg-byline-toggle _showMoreImage_ntbth_45 _hideShowMoreImage_ntbth_123\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Plus\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M8.53978 9.4287C9.03072 9.4287 9.4287 9.03072 9.4287 8.53978V2.88892C9.4287 2.39799 9.82669 2 10.3176 2H13.6824C14.1733 2 14.5713 2.39798 14.5713 2.88892V8.53978C14.5713 9.03072 14.9693 9.4287 15.4602 9.4287H21.1111C21.602 9.4287 22 9.82669 22 10.3176V13.6824C22 14.1733 21.602 14.5713 21.1111 14.5713H15.4602C14.9693 14.5713 14.5713 14.9693 14.5713 15.4602V21.1111C14.5713 21.602 14.1733 22 13.6824 22H10.3176C9.82669 22 9.4287 21.602 9.4287 21.1111V15.4602C9.4287 14.9693 9.03072 14.5713 8.53978 14.5713H2.88893C2.39799 14.5713 2 14.1733 2 13.6824L2 10.3176C2 9.82669 2.39798 9.4287 2.88892 9.4287H8.53978Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button></div><ul id=\"vg-byline\" class=\"_names_ntbth_163 _truncated_ntbth_147\" data-expanded-class=\"_expanded_ntbth_56\"><li class=\"text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131\"><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/rolf-j-wideroee\">Rolf J. WiderĂže</a></li><li class=\"text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131\"><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/einar-otto-stangvik\">Einar Otto Stangvik</a></li><li class=\"text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131\"><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/markus-tobiassen\">Markus Tobiassen</a></li><li class=\"text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131 _hidden_ntbth_27\"><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/iben-spillum-aam\">Iben Spillum Aam</a></li><li class=\"text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131 _hidden_ntbth_27\"><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/tore-kristiansen\">Tore Kristiansen (foto)</a></li><li class=\"text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131 _hidden_ntbth_27\"><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/annemor-larsen-foto\">Annemor Larsen (foto)</a></li><li class=\"vg-byline-toggle _toggle_ntbth_177\"><span class=\"_open_ntbth_169\">og<!-- --> <span class=\"font-weight-semi-bold _count_ntbth_141\">3<!-- --> til</span></span><span class=\"_close_ntbth_26\">vis fĂŠrre</span></li></ul></section> <script type=\"module\" src=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Byline.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DRrfb72G.js\"></script><friendly-timestamp style=\"display:contents\" data-options=\"{"showUpdated":true}\"><time dateTime=\"2025-12-07T14:10:29.000Z\" class=\"text-sans-s _timestamp_ktvrt_1 _friendly_ktvrt_17 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\"><span data-nosnippet=\"true\">Oppdatert sĂžndag 7. desember kl. 15:10</span></time></friendly-timestamp> <div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_1\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div> </header> <section class=\"article-body\" itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"display: contents\"> <div class=\"layout-component layout-padded layout-normal _tts_1njly_1\" data-track-id=\"tts:32133\" data-track-name=\"Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu\" data-track-target-newsroom=\"vgtts\" data-track-impression><astro-island uid=\"ZTMn4Y\" prefix=\"r212\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/video.DN1KlfsP.js\" component-export=\"TTSPlayer\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"assetId":[0,32133],"vendor":[0,"vgtts"],"isApp":[0,false]}\" ssr client=\"load\" opts=\"{"name":"TTSPlayer","value":true}\" await-children><div class=\"_svpContainer_1nwbk_1\"><div id=\"svp-video-32133-Ă«r212R0Ă»\"></div></div><div class=\"_perspective_1nwbk_11\"><div class=\"_controls_1nwbk_16\"><div class=\"_initial_1nwbk_33\"><button data-track-click-intent=\"Attempt\" data-track-element-type=\"Play Button Disabled\" aria-disabled=\"true\" aria-label=\"Laster inn lytt til saken avspiller\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _play_10x2h_9 _button_10x2h_1\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Play\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M10.4232 2.32693L18.614 11.3269C18.9613 11.7085 18.9613 12.2915 18.614 12.6731L10.4232 21.6731C10.2337 21.8813 9.9652 22 9.68364 22H7.12555C6.57325 22 6.12552 21.5523 6.12552 21L6.12552 3.00003C6.12552 2.44773 6.57325 2 7.12555 2L9.68364 2C9.9652 2 10.2337 2.1187 10.4232 2.32693Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button><p aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"_introduction_17m6h_13\">Lytt til saken</p><p class=\"_srOnly_17m6h_1\"></p></div></div></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island></div> <script>(()=>{var l=(n,t)=>{let i=async()=>{await(await n())()},e=typeof t.value==\"object\"?t.value:void 0,s={timeout:e==null?void 0:e.timeout};\"requestIdleCallback\"in window?window.requestIdleCallback(i,s):setTimeout(i,s.timeout||200)};(self.Astro||(self.Astro={})).idle=l;window.dispatchEvent(new Event(\"astro:idle\"));})();</script><astro-island uid=\"Z6cl1q\" prefix=\"r20\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/ArticleSummary.fQHOZp5m.js\" component-export=\"ArticleSummary\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"articleSummary":[1,[[0,{"items":[1,[[0,{"value":[0,"Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland. "],"markup":[1,[]]}],[0,{"value":[0,"Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til. "],"markup":[1,[]]}],[0,{"value":[0,"Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass. "],"markup":[1,[]]}],[0,{"value":[0,"I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass."],"markup":[1,[]]}]]],"blockType":[0,"list:unordered"]}]]],"type":[0,"news"],"introType":[0]}\" ssr client=\"idle\" opts=\"{"name":"ArticleSummary","value":true}\" await-children><div class=\"_summary_64s2r_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\" data-theme=\"accent\"><track-element data-track-element-type=\"Article Summary\" data-track-id=\"article-summary\" data-track-impression=\"\" data-track-name=\"Article Summary\"><section aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Utvid\" class=\"_box_1mfx9_1 font-vg-sans layout-component layout-normal _box_64s2r_31\" id=\"Ă«r20R0Ă»\" role=\"region\" style=\"max-height:var(--height)\"><div class=\"_titleContainer_64s2r_44\"><h2 class=\"title-serif-s _title_64s2r_44\">Kortversjonen</h2><button aria-label=\"Vis informasjon\" data-track-id=\"article-summary-disclaimer\" data-track-name=\"Article Summary Disclaimer\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _button_64s2r_20\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Ai\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M12.4244 11.4646L17.3 13.2687V15.3201L12.4244 17.1242L10.6202 22H8.56907L6.76485 17.1242L2 15.361V13.2278L6.76485 11.4646L8.52796 6.69995H10.6613L12.4244 11.4646Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path><path d=\"M19.6103 4.33579L22 5.22004V6.22577L19.6103 7.11012L18.7259 9.50008H17.7203L16.8359 7.11012L14.5 6.24569V5.20012L16.8359 4.33579L17.7003 2.00003H18.7459L19.6103 4.33579Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button></div><div class=\"_disclaimer_64s2r_50\" hidden=\"\"><span class=\"_text_64s2r_64\" data-nosnippet=\"true\">Oppsummeringen er laget med kunstig intelligens og<!-- --> <a href=\"https://www.vg.no/informasjon/redaksjonelle-avgjorelser/183\">kvalitetssikret av VGs journalister.</a></span></div><ul class=\"_list_o9xde_3 _list_64s2r_85 _unordered_o9xde_106 text-sans-m\"><li class=\"_item_o9xde_30\">Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland. </li><li class=\"_item_o9xde_30\">Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til. </li><li class=\"_item_o9xde_30\">Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass. </li><li class=\"_item_o9xde_30\">I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.</li></ul><button type=\"button\" aria-controls=\"Ă«r20R0Ă»\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _hug_6bkpv_81 _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_1mfx9_76\" role=\"button\"><span>Vis <!-- -->mer</span></button></section></track-element></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island> <p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">SĂžndag kunne <a href=\"http://vg.no/i/L4pl4Q\" class=\"_link_o9xde_39\">VG </a>avslĂžre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ă„ bruke 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til. </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Masken skal blant annet beskytte mot tĂ„regass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">VG testet masken mot Ă«billigmaskerĂ» fra Biltema. Testene i en sĂ„kalt <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbu\">gassbu <span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">gassbu </span>En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbu</span></abbr>viste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass (se video Ăžverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes). </p><astro-island uid=\"Z1SEQs5\" prefix=\"r126\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js\" component-export=\"Image\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,"Daglig leder i selskapet, Rune Jomaas, viste frem masken tidligere i Ă„r. 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Foto: Aftenposten\" class=\"_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal\" data-fullscreen-sizes=\"(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw\" data-track-element-type=\"Article image fullscreen\" data-track-name=\"ImageFullscreen\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" height=\"3024\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=40&s=5848d922c1481dc3c03bb89b3d00c5c9356c140b\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=40&s=5848d922c1481dc3c03bb89b3d00c5c9356c140b 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=80&s=ff028ea2cb5ae3121dae7e01e5be1b9913fc2e37 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=100&s=52502085ce3a2624014008903ffdd23926e0f0e0 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=200&s=5424c5aa1a176777d9913e9d5b732887b159a423 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=240&s=fe05db6d6d06531df43b17dd4c238b69f396402d 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=480&s=914e4173648d4c16253c4b3c0344f477e25dfcb6 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=580&s=55939592efcda45e44dca866e7eabc2f155e306e 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=720&s=ad44d61d9d5f9e33284de474b9fb96cc35bb939d 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=1080&s=7ddcc65d50df7fc3a56b473180a137a085c1d989 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=1440&s=1b7f283c2d73e5ed8458a1201b4ee4e8a050f437 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=2160&s=6da95d2be2a1a57dd64608f5e315c9c1665b44af 2160w\" style=\"object-position:0% 0%\" width=\"4032\"/><figcaption class=\"text-sans-s _caption_qp4xg_10 layout-component layout-padded\">Daglig leder i selskapet, Rune Jomaas, viste frem masken tidligere i Ă„r. Foto: Aftenposten</figcaption></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">FĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder ĂÂyvind Voie ved <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.\">Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). <strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\"> </strong><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). <strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\"> </strong></span>FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.</span></abbr></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Han skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sĂŠrlig relevant fordi det brukes tĂ„regass i Ukraina. </p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_2\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Voie viste videre til at tĂ„regass brukes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.</p><section class=\"_portrait_ygndg_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\" data-body=\"false\"><figure style=\"display:contents\"><picture class=\"_picture_ygndg_60\"><img alt=\"Bilde av ĂÂyvind Voie\" class=\"_image_ygndg_42\" height=\"29\" itemProp=\"image\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"480px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=40&s=cb67715174816a7bca30fd81c942a21b7c2b8bfb\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=40&s=cb67715174816a7bca30fd81c942a21b7c2b8bfb 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=80&s=a9da317ceb140397be4b0eef41cabd68fd949381 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=100&s=964ebc79195c0c5e50a124162bb38f0b4c19b44f 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=200&s=b95929f490e096bccc94a36778764ed40d889c5b 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=240&s=f877b6de8a81cb3c8a2f3371d2442906b64832a9 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=480&s=af27df4b726fe6bec25edee65b8a4b4294d367a6 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=580&s=c5f729104f04fadcd94bc58170ca772449d5c388 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=720&s=74e9b8c14ed0340a33bdd9d3db6ab3747c5eff81 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=1080&s=c610eacbcb3b0d2b440cd2bf39595c49ec92c084 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=1440&s=af0f24bbb77afd36647aa6ae4d51c2db44bef523 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=2160&s=c3b6172dbde24a4362d41fe627d30ed9a0b7821e 2160w\" width=\"40\"/></picture><figcaption class=\"_details_ygndg_24\"><strong class=\"_name_ygndg_51 title-serif-xs\">ĂÂyvind Voie</strong><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 text-sans-m _description_ygndg_56\">Forskningsleder i FFI</p></figcaption></figure></section><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">I sin anbefaling som VG har fĂ„tt innsyn i, skrev han:</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><mark class=\"_highlight_o9xde_11\">Ă«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helseĂ».</mark></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Forskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling ù og avsluttet:</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><mark class=\"_highlight_o9xde_11\">Ă«Jeg hĂ„per dokumentet kan vĂŠre til nytte i det videre arbeidetĂ»</mark>.</p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_3\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Forsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.</p><astro-island uid=\"ZAhbyE\" prefix=\"r138\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/FactBox.CHA3xgHH.js\" component-export=\"FactBox\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"component":[0,{"title":[0,{"value":[0,"Les hele brevet"]}],"paragraphs":[1,[[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"WatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og\\nbeskytte helse."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"SAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller ù som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler ù kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Det understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien ù erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her. "],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Tiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"SĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Med hilsen\\nĂÂyvind Albert Voie\\nForskningsleder"],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}]]],"type":[0,"fact"]}],"type":[0,"news"]}\" ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"FactBox","value":true}\" await-children><div class=\"_factbox_16v91_30 layout-component layout-normal\"><section aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Utvid\" class=\"_box_1mfx9_1 font-vg-sans layout-component layout-normal _box_16v91_39\" id=\"Ă«r138R0Ă»\" role=\"region\" style=\"max-height:var(--height)\"><h2 class=\"_title_16v91_25 title-serif-s\">Les hele brevet</h2><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">WatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og<br/>beskytte helse.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">SAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller ù som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler ù kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Det understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien ù erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her. </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Tiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">SĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Med hilsen<br/>ĂÂyvind Albert Voie<br/>Forskningsleder</p><button data-track-element-type=\"Factbox\" data-track-id=\"factbox:les-hele-brevet\" data-track-impression=\"true\" data-track-name=\"Les hele brevet\" type=\"button\" aria-controls=\"Ă«r138R0Ă»\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _hug_6bkpv_81 _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_1mfx9_76\" role=\"button\"><span>Vis <!-- -->mer</span></button></section></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island><h2 class=\"_heading_o9xde_1 _heading_xtcu6_1 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Erfaren forsker</h2><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ĂÂyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">I sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pĂ„ fĂžlgende: </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><mark class=\"_highlight_o9xde_11\">Ă«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.Ă»</mark></p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_4\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">PĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.</p><astro-island uid=\"L68uv\" prefix=\"r146\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js\" component-export=\"Image\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,"Daglig leder Rune Jomaas pĂ„ et av flere besĂžk til Ukraina i Ă„r. Mannen til venstre har pĂ„ seg masken. Foto: Watchbird"],"device":[0],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100"],"size":[0,{"width":[0,1356],"height":[0,1157]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0,34],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=40&s=bbe7b7725739ce867b389791e45a8b444221fca9"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0,68],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=80&s=05e303e091c609aaeda5d823f5d354cda3ed798e"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0,85],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=100&s=7c5fb4774194fda9fe9fab4d7b7e945d1f23f2c7"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0,171],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=200&s=50ab02b1cad622badf0ee8b4c957dcc8c275ba4b"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0,205],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=240&s=eb743880dd2746f46f1bbdca481faf026dfa288c"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0,410],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=480&s=3253c6aa21a48a620f875e5bad7a82afeb90b81d"],"width":[0,480]}],[0,{"height":[0,495],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=580&s=dea0eb0560e23958d3be1c1397b11945c21e289a"],"width":[0,580]}],[0,{"height":[0,614],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=720&s=33d774d2fe507a3be53143cbbdc47e97b411a863"],"width":[0,720]}],[0,{"height":[0,922],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=1080&s=9f53a48a63f07ac572adb5acf6aedef15925f87e"],"width":[0,1080]}]]]}],"layout":[0],"marginBottom":[0],"padded":[0],"type":[0,"news"]}\" ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"Image","value":true}\" await-children><figure class=\"_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal\"><img alt=\"Daglig leder Rune Jomaas pĂ„ et av flere besĂžk til Ukraina i Ă„r. Mannen til venstre har pĂ„ seg masken. Foto: Watchbird\" class=\"_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal\" data-fullscreen-sizes=\"(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw\" data-track-element-type=\"Article image fullscreen\" data-track-name=\"ImageFullscreen\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" height=\"1157\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=40&s=bbe7b7725739ce867b389791e45a8b444221fca9\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=40&s=bbe7b7725739ce867b389791e45a8b444221fca9 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=80&s=05e303e091c609aaeda5d823f5d354cda3ed798e 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=100&s=7c5fb4774194fda9fe9fab4d7b7e945d1f23f2c7 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=200&s=50ab02b1cad622badf0ee8b4c957dcc8c275ba4b 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=240&s=eb743880dd2746f46f1bbdca481faf026dfa288c 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=480&s=3253c6aa21a48a620f875e5bad7a82afeb90b81d 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=580&s=dea0eb0560e23958d3be1c1397b11945c21e289a 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=720&s=33d774d2fe507a3be53143cbbdc47e97b411a863 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=1080&s=9f53a48a63f07ac572adb5acf6aedef15925f87e 1080w\" style=\"object-position:0% 0%\" width=\"1356\"/><figcaption class=\"text-sans-s _caption_qp4xg_10 layout-component layout-padded\">Daglig leder Rune Jomaas pĂ„ et av flere besĂžk til Ukraina i Ă„r. Mannen til venstre har pĂ„ seg masken. Foto: Watchbird</figcaption></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Det er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.\">gassbu.<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">gassbu.</span>En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.</span></abbr> </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><em class=\"_em_o9xde_35\">ù Hvorfor ikke?</em></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Han oppgir ogsĂ„ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tĂ„regass.</p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_5\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\">Hvordan kan han vĂŠre sikker pĂ„ det?</strong></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">FOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pĂ„ FFI.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\">SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?</strong></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.\">CS-aerosol<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">CS-aerosol</span>SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.</span></abbr> i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:</p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_6\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Til VG understreker han at Ă«ved hĂžye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomerĂ».</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">FFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:</p><astro-island uid=\"ZGprjJ\" prefix=\"r162\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js\" component-export=\"Image\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,""],"device":[0],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f"],"size":[0,{"width":[0,494],"height":[0,286]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0,23],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=40&s=edbd22467725f858c5c1e6a17d6ae0b3712d9d66"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0,46],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=80&s=53299c1619235098423d5372d2d27fc8fb066a7d"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0,58],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=100&s=3ace6f636921f0497913f3a757de7fe12b5888a5"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0,116],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=200&s=a563f341cab628f7f6c3183fe6b762eb213c2c4c"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0,139],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=240&s=eec6d689d70009170b80a9381837d65583875567"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0,278],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=480&s=ea6eca75993108ae83dc8a1b1a80e8ced5ae1e81"],"width":[0,480]}]]]}],"layout":[0],"marginBottom":[0],"padded":[0],"type":[0,"news"]}\" ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"Image","value":true}\" await-children><figure class=\"_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal\"><img alt=\"\" class=\"_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal\" data-fullscreen-sizes=\"(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw\" data-track-element-type=\"Article image fullscreen\" data-track-name=\"ImageFullscreen\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" height=\"286\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=40&s=edbd22467725f858c5c1e6a17d6ae0b3712d9d66\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=40&s=edbd22467725f858c5c1e6a17d6ae0b3712d9d66 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=80&s=53299c1619235098423d5372d2d27fc8fb066a7d 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=100&s=3ace6f636921f0497913f3a757de7fe12b5888a5 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=200&s=a563f341cab628f7f6c3183fe6b762eb213c2c4c 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=240&s=eec6d689d70009170b80a9381837d65583875567 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=480&s=ea6eca75993108ae83dc8a1b1a80e8ced5ae1e81 480w\" style=\"object-position:0% 0%\" width=\"494\"/></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Instituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><em class=\"_em_o9xde_35\">ù ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"CS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.\">CS-gass<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">CS-gass</span>CS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.</span></abbr>?</em></p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_7\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.\">CS-aerosoler <span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">CS-aerosoler </span>SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.</span></abbr>pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Mindre synlig for varmekameraer\">redusert varmesignatur<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">redusert varmesignatur</span>Mindre synlig for varmekameraer</span></abbr> og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.</p><astro-island uid=\"2cX0gO\" prefix=\"r168\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js\" component-export=\"Image\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,"VG testet masken for tĂ„regass i et 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ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"Image","value":true}\" await-children><figure class=\"_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal\"><img alt=\"VG testet masken for tĂ„regass i et telt.\" class=\"_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal\" data-fullscreen-sizes=\"(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw\" data-track-element-type=\"Article image fullscreen\" data-track-name=\"ImageFullscreen\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" height=\"3188\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=40&s=d89f07c30246249e2d7fafd214993b7402faedb8\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=40&s=d89f07c30246249e2d7fafd214993b7402faedb8 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=80&s=d0f02670e9078a757bbf6fa75b95205fc2af2d55 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=100&s=48f4a950dceaeab607b74d7e57e9b8cc54b39e9f 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=200&s=18e1244a326799ee0b0ca3e32cb200b54efc54b5 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=240&s=069a0c74ead499977902516b138f66218c9f9358 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=480&s=7331b8130ed153d911285df4d4bd7dcbe6d19107 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=580&s=6bee6d0951f5bc8757dacd4c4313c35a426a9b51 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=720&s=14421f1fec20c6143b4ecf49f00a13062fa810cc 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=1080&s=40272427c8d53970fd2ed8565498281d57170daa 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=1440&s=89f40ccd9567d2d1cbad1fa3663e2c296b781018 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=2160&s=d23dcfea68987bd09da0a671bb17a9f9b24799c3 2160w\" style=\"object-position:0% 0%\" width=\"4251\"/><figcaption class=\"text-sans-s _caption_qp4xg_10 layout-component layout-padded\">VG testet masken for tĂ„regass i et telt.</figcaption></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Forskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken. </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Det endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stĂ„r ved sin faglige anbefaling.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Forskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det Ă«...ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.Ă»</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><em class=\"_em_o9xde_35\"><strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\">ù Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?</strong></em></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Med Ă«gjennomtestetĂ» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot.\nFFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.\">standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)</span>Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot.\nFFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.</span></abbr>, som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formĂ„l, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjĂžr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.</p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_8\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">PĂ„ Watchbirds nettside stĂ„r det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sĂ„kalt <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot.\nFFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.\">FFP1-maske<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">FFP1-maske</span>Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot.\nFFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.</span></abbr>.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">En FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler ù for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Daglig leder Stian ĂÂ
rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo ĂÂ
rvik fast.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Slik ser masken ut pĂ„ innsiden:</p><video-loader style=\"display: contents\" class=\"mb-cpg\"> <astro-island uid=\"Z7NTh\" prefix=\"r183\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/InlineVideo.CQxvI6bk.js\" component-export=\"InlineVideo\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"description":[0],"title":[0],"videoAsset":[0,{"duration":[0,7560],"flightTimes":[0,{"start":[0,1764257000]}],"id":[0,"348349"],"metadata":[0,{"aspectRatio":[0,"1.00"],"disableNextVideo":[0,"true"],"newsLifetime":[0,"2"],"newsValue":[0,"3"],"preview":[0,"https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/meta_preview.mp4"],"preview_360p":[0,"https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/meta_preview_360p.mp4"],"silentplay":[0,"true"]}],"section":[0,{"id":[0,"100061"],"title":[0,"Prosjekt"],"shortPath":[0,"prosjekt"],"metadata":[0,{"custom_field_enableComments":[0,"{\\"type\\": \\"checkbox\\", \\"label\\":\\"enable comments\\", \\"group\\":\\"Comments\\", \\"helper\\": \\"Turns on commenting\\"}"],"custom_field_lockCommenting":[0,"{\\"type\\": \\"checkbox\\", \\"label\\":\\"lock commenting\\", \\"group\\":\\"Comments\\", \\"helper\\": \\"Turns off sending comments, but users can still read comments\\" 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ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"Inline","value":""}\" await-children><div class=\"_inlineVideoWrapper_83v8z_1 layout-component layout-normal mb-cpg layout-padded\"><div class=\"_inlineVideoInnerWrapper_83v8z_36\"><video autoPlay=\"\" class=\"_inlineVideo_83v8z_1 layout-component\" controlsList=\"nodownload nofullscreen noremoteplayback\" disableRemotePlayback=\"\" loop=\"\" muted=\"\" playsInline=\"\" preload=\"auto\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1\" data-stream-urls=\"{"hls":"https://amd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/,480_480_429,640_640_687,720_720_1301,1080_1080_4348,/master.m3u8","mp4":"https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/ps_1080_1080_5391.mp4","pseudostreaming":["https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/ps_1080_1080_5391.mp4"]}\" data-poster=\"https://images.stream.schibsted.media/users/vgtv/images/e6cd5c6b2e3c242ee02ca766f9a27ed3.jpg?t[]=613q50\"></video></div><figcaption class=\"label-secondary label-small _caption_83v8z_46 layout-component layout-normal\"></figcaption></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island> </video-loader> <p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">FĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet. </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection ù National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.</p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_9\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">I en senere e-post endret forskningsleder ĂÂyvind Voie dette til at en <em class=\"_em_o9xde_35\">tidligere</em> versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde. </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\">ù Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.</strong></p><section class=\"_tip_uv074_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\"> <astro-island uid=\"ZHsxXV\" prefix=\"r211\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Authors.BMg4sMmi.js\" component-export=\"default\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"authors":[1,[[0,{"id":[0,"5351ffb0-e0f3-4592-8779-7de77f60f640"],"title":[0,"Rolf J. WiderĂže"],"description":[0,"Har jobbet med en rekke VG-avslĂžringer de siste 25 Ă„rene. Har du tips? Du kan kontakte meg pĂ„ telefon 91379538. Jeg bruker ogsĂ„ Signal. "],"contacts":[1,[[0,{"type":[0,"email"],"value":[0,"rolf.wideroe@vg.no"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"title"],"value":[0,"Reporter"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"department"],"value":[0,"Dokumentar"]}]]],"image":[0,"3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42"],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42"],"size":[0,{"height":[0],"width":[0,480]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=40&s=3bd631db1560dad839ba67bb0266c89db9ec667c"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=80&s=9ba2f3837d93cdb91c7d7b26f2151d6e7038947e"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=100&s=740d5dc1dbdf583c56603ec8f6da27b3dec8a2be"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=240&s=a8c78fe98c010ce61ac623ad158e382272520f49"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=480&s=2e737801eebd67a0d8325badd0117912740d746a"],"width":[0,480]}]]]}],"slug":[0,"rolf-j-wideroee"],"enabled":[0,true],"scope":[0,"vg"],"type":[0,"internal"]}],[0,{"id":[0,"a4a47a56-370a-4959-8087-b556633ae8a4"],"title":[0,"Einar Otto Stangvik"],"description":[0,""],"contacts":[1,[[0,{"type":[0,"email"],"value":[0,"einar.otto.stangvik@vg.no"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"department"],"value":[0,"Redaksjonell utvikling"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"title"],"value":[0,"Reporter"]}]]],"image":[0,"de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b"],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b"],"size":[0,{"height":[0],"width":[0,480]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=40&s=959c263eb382d72122c9f5c725e31ad23c1d2c87"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=80&s=2ac11e7f3823824aeec92c4b0f8d71f4da27bbcd"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=100&s=36937874438c646b39a06102b33d709a77e1bd4f"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=240&s=d0af7c87f8febb9eb766448f0efcd0213b889290"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=480&s=680f314cfb3da79df08a07c0fa3a7bba41a4c578"],"width":[0,480]}]]]}],"slug":[0,"einar-otto-stangvik"],"enabled":[0,true],"scope":[0,"vg"],"type":[0,"internal"]}]]],"type":[0,"news"]}\" ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"Authors","value":true}\" await-children><link rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\" href=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc\"/><link rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\" href=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c\"/><div class=\"_authors_uv074_155\"><h2 class=\"title-serif-s _authorHeader_uv074_197\">Tips oss</h2><section class=\"_authorSection_uv074_20\"><div class=\"_perspective_uv074_41\"><div class=\"_authorContainer_uv074_46\"><div class=\"_front_uv074_59\"><div class=\"_authorTextContainer_uv074_92\"><h3 class=\"title-serif-xs\">Rolf J. WiderĂže</h3><p class=\"text-sans-s\">Reporter</p></div><img alt=\"Rolf J. WiderĂže\" class=\"_image_uv074_179\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc\" width=\"480\"/></div><div class=\"_back_uv074_75\"><h3 class=\"\n title-serif-xs\">Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže</h3><div class=\"_contact_uv074_127\" data-track-element-type=\"Contact Buttons\"><a aria-label=\"Send e-post\" data-track-name=\"Email\" href=\"mailto:rolf.wideroe@vg.no\" itemProp=\"email\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Mail\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M20.6143 9.16797C20.7805 9.06062 20.9998 9.18002 21 9.37793V18.75C21 18.8881 20.8881 19 20.75 19H3.25C3.11193 19 3 18.8881 3 18.75V9.37793C3.0002 9.18002 3.21953 9.06062 3.38574 9.16797L11.8643 14.6631C11.947 14.7167 12.053 14.7167 12.1357 14.6631L20.6143 9.16797Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path><path d=\"M20.75 5C20.8881 5 21 5.11193 21 5.25V6.03125C20.9998 6.11581 20.9567 6.19423 20.8857 6.24023L12.1357 11.9121C12.0532 11.9655 11.9468 11.9655 11.8643 11.9121L3.11426 6.24023C3.04328 6.19423 3.00016 6.11581 3 6.03125V5.25C3 5.11193 3.11193 5 3.25 5H20.75Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></a><a aria-label=\"Les mer om journalisten\" data-track-name=\"Les mer om\" href=\"/forfatter/rolf-j-wideroee\" itemProp=\"sameAs\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159\">Les mer om Rolf</a></div></div></div></div><div class=\"_perspective_uv074_41\"><div class=\"_authorContainer_uv074_46\"><div class=\"_front_uv074_59\"><div class=\"_authorTextContainer_uv074_92\"><h3 class=\"title-serif-xs\">Einar Otto Stangvik</h3><p class=\"text-sans-s\">Reporter</p></div><img alt=\"Einar Otto Stangvik\" class=\"_image_uv074_179\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c\" width=\"480\"/></div><div class=\"_back_uv074_75\"><h3 class=\"\n title-serif-xs\">Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik</h3><div class=\"_contact_uv074_127\" data-track-element-type=\"Contact Buttons\"><a aria-label=\"Send e-post\" data-track-name=\"Email\" href=\"mailto:einar.otto.stangvik@vg.no\" itemProp=\"email\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Mail\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M20.6143 9.16797C20.7805 9.06062 20.9998 9.18002 21 9.37793V18.75C21 18.8881 20.8881 19 20.75 19H3.25C3.11193 19 3 18.8881 3 18.75V9.37793C3.0002 9.18002 3.21953 9.06062 3.38574 9.16797L11.8643 14.6631C11.947 14.7167 12.053 14.7167 12.1357 14.6631L20.6143 9.16797Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path><path d=\"M20.75 5C20.8881 5 21 5.11193 21 5.25V6.03125C20.9998 6.11581 20.9567 6.19423 20.8857 6.24023L12.1357 11.9121C12.0532 11.9655 11.9468 11.9655 11.8643 11.9121L3.11426 6.24023C3.04328 6.19423 3.00016 6.11581 3 6.03125V5.25C3 5.11193 3.11193 5 3.25 5H20.75Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></a><a aria-label=\"Les mer om journalisten\" data-track-name=\"Les mer om\" href=\"/forfatter/einar-otto-stangvik\" itemProp=\"sameAs\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159\">Les mer om Einar</a></div></div></div></div></section></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island> </section><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">DirektĂžr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection ù National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktĂžren i en e-post til VG.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">I en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù VĂ„re laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfĂžrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sĂ„ vi kan ikke svare pĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l knyttet til dette.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Hun pĂ„peker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ă„ erstatte gassmaske ù men vĂŠre et supplement. </p><h2 class=\"_heading_o9xde_1 _heading_xtcu6_1 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Ga sin stĂžtte til masken</h2><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Espen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stĂžttet Voies anbefaling av masken. </p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_10\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Det fremgĂ„r av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">VG har stilt flere spĂžrsmĂ„l til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger. </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">I en e-post svarer han:</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ă„ndedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.</p><section class=\"_portrait_ygndg_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\" data-body=\"false\"><figure style=\"display:contents\"><picture class=\"_picture_ygndg_60\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Espen Rostrup Nakstad\" class=\"_image_ygndg_42\" height=\"27\" itemProp=\"image\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"480px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=40&s=b45712fd75c200c74c4db0ef0f82d53b8b2cf8fd\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=40&s=b45712fd75c200c74c4db0ef0f82d53b8b2cf8fd 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=80&s=ec3449a10cefd444d415e88f8faf8ad620b74143 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=100&s=b01b2996d7d167c14e7789ccd01f6435a1325639 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=200&s=143fba22eca349cd9d01e31d3462ecc1302b5962 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=240&s=afa3238e24f71927cdd98317af1b3afb8fc54526 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=480&s=2af8544ded0daaa9d13528a8390fb2d849ecaac8 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=580&s=1bb8cddcb78d29f7a4217f1602b8ef05d17fd8ca 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=720&s=a85cbc6e25eaa199dbbf45597264cf429afef154 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=1080&s=f50ed245fe3ecf07675a4a24c407f88c203c4528 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=1440&s=bdfcf93a3ca8c43da7ace75b04511293725a4e5f 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=2160&s=e9122635097fc853ba9eb48a893f7c337ee796a3 2160w\" width=\"40\"/></picture><figcaption class=\"_details_ygndg_24\"><strong class=\"_name_ygndg_51 title-serif-xs\">Espen Rostrup Nakstad</strong></figcaption></figure></section><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Han uttaler seg som leder for <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forĂ„rsaket av sĂŠrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rĂžyk, radioaktiv strĂ„ling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hĂžyrisikosmittesykdom.\">Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin <span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin </span>CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forĂ„rsaket av sĂŠrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rĂžyk, radioaktiv strĂ„ling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hĂžyrisikosmittesykdom.</span></abbr>ved Oslo universitetssykehus.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\">PĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.</strong></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">I arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsĂžk pĂ„ Ă„ finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften. </p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_11\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\">Disse forsĂžkene er ikke vitenskapelige:</strong></p><div class=\"_integration_1l1no_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\" data-component-type=\"integration\" data-is-inline=\"true\" style=\"\"><script type=\"module\" src=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/spesial/2025/berikelser-jn/assets/embed/BuffTest.js\"></script>\r\n<vg-bufftest text='[\r\n\"NĂ„ skal vi sjekke hvor mye partikkelmasse som siver gjennom masken.\",\r\n\"I lĂžpet av 50 sekunder toppes innslippet pĂ„ 1.33 mikrogram per kubikkmeter.\", \r\n\"SĂ„ gjĂžr vi det samme med masken fra Watchbird.\", \r\n\"Her viser gjentatte forsĂžk et betydelig stĂžrre partikkelinnslipp.\"\r\n]'></vg-bufftest>\r\n\r\n</div><astro-island uid=\"Z1BAeQI\" prefix=\"r205\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/FactBox.CHA3xgHH.js\" component-export=\"FactBox\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"component":[0,{"title":[0,{"value":[0,"Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene"]}],"paragraphs":[1,[[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Test-oppsettet bestĂ„r i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nĂždvendige hull og innfestinger."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Boksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:"],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"items":[1,[[0,{"value":[0,"Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hĂžyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ă„ begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gĂ„r.Ă "]}],[0,{"value":[0,"Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde."]}]]],"blockType":[0,"list:unordered"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Foran i boksen stĂ„r et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hĂžyopplĂžste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrĂ„det rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ă„ etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fĂžrst Ă„ gjĂžre negativ gipsavstĂžpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstĂžp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker)."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Hodet har Ă„pning for munn og nesebor, med rĂžr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pĂ„ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rĂžr bakenfor, er ment Ă„ gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ă„ blandes."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"I bakkant av rĂžret gĂ„r det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fĂžr den gĂ„r ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Hovedkanalen gĂ„r, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mĂ„ler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Viften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Den ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ă„ fĂžlge med pĂ„, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Den andre mikrokontrolleren fĂžlger med pĂ„ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pĂ„ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pĂ„ antall liter luft per minutt som man Ăžnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sĂ„kalt PID-algoritme for Ă„ oppnĂ„ dette. Justeringen er nĂždvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfĂžrt tester med luftflyt ment Ă„ tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Data fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pĂ„ annen datamaskin, og loggfĂžres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pĂ„ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pĂ„ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ă„ sette stĂžrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sĂ„ er et menneskehĂ„r i omrĂ„det 233 ganger bredere."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"PĂ„ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsĂ„ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sĂ„ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Testene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}]]],"type":[0,"fact"]}],"type":[0,"news"]}\" ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"FactBox","value":true}\" await-children><div class=\"_factbox_16v91_30 layout-component layout-normal\"><section aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Utvid\" class=\"_box_1mfx9_1 font-vg-sans layout-component layout-normal _box_16v91_39\" id=\"Ă«r205R0Ă»\" role=\"region\" style=\"max-height:var(--height)\"><h2 class=\"_title_16v91_25 title-serif-s\">Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene</h2><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Test-oppsettet bestĂ„r i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nĂždvendige hull og innfestinger.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Boksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:</p><ul class=\"_list_o9xde_3 _list_xtcu6_9 _list_16v91_9 _unordered_o9xde_106 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\"><li class=\"_item_o9xde_30\">Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hĂžyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ă„ begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gĂ„r.Ă </li><li class=\"_item_o9xde_30\">Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde.</li></ul><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Foran i boksen stĂ„r et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hĂžyopplĂžste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrĂ„det rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ă„ etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fĂžrst Ă„ gjĂžre negativ gipsavstĂžpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstĂžp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Hodet har Ă„pning for munn og nesebor, med rĂžr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pĂ„ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rĂžr bakenfor, er ment Ă„ gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ă„ blandes.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">I bakkant av rĂžret gĂ„r det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fĂžr den gĂ„r ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Hovedkanalen gĂ„r, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mĂ„ler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Viften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Den ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ă„ fĂžlge med pĂ„, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Den andre mikrokontrolleren fĂžlger med pĂ„ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pĂ„ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pĂ„ antall liter luft per minutt som man Ăžnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sĂ„kalt PID-algoritme for Ă„ oppnĂ„ dette. Justeringen er nĂždvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfĂžrt tester med luftflyt ment Ă„ tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Data fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pĂ„ annen datamaskin, og loggfĂžres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pĂ„ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pĂ„ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ă„ sette stĂžrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sĂ„ er et menneskehĂ„r i omrĂ„det 233 ganger bredere.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">PĂ„ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsĂ„ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sĂ„ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Testene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.</p><button data-track-element-type=\"Factbox\" data-track-id=\"factbox:slik-gjennomfoerte-vg-partikkeltestene\" data-track-impression=\"true\" data-track-name=\"Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene\" type=\"button\" aria-controls=\"Ă«r205R0Ă»\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _hug_6bkpv_81 _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_1mfx9_76\" role=\"button\"><span>Vis <!-- -->mer</span></button></section></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island><div class=\"_integration_1l1no_1 layout-component layout-fullwidth\" data-component-type=\"integration\" data-is-inline=\"true\" style=\"\"><script type=\"module\" src=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/spesial/2025/maskene/assets/embed/GassbuKarusell.js\"></script>\r\n<vg-gassbu\r\n headline='Filmer fra gassbu'\r\n videoTitles='[\r\n \"Einar, Safegaiter\", \r\n \"Iben, FFP3\", \r\n \"Einar, Safegaiter test 2\", \r\n \"Iben, Safegaiter\", \r\n \"Einar, Safegaiter test 3, 2x CS\", \r\n \"Einar, FFP3, 2x CS\"\r\n ]'\r\n videoIds='[349271, 349275, 349272, 349276, 349273, 349274]'\r\n></vg-gassbu>\r\n\r\n</div> </section> <script type=\"module\" src=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Body.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DtUPXQCy.js\"></script> <time class=\"text-sans-s _timestamp_ktvrt_1 _full_ktvrt_21 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\" 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Kopiering av materiale fra VG for bruk annet sted, crawling, skraping, indeksering (for eksempel tekst og datamining) er ikke tillatt uten avtale.</p><section class=\"_legalSection_1awbn_169\"><span>Ă© <!-- -->2025<!-- --> VG</span></section></section></footer> <script type=\"module\" src=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/AutoLogin.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DoxErU5U.js\"></script> <braze-container data-position=\"1\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1rem\" class=\"layout-component layout-normal\"></braze-container> <script type=\"module\" src=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Braze.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DqJdSDVv.js\"></script> </body></html>",
"source_updated_at" : "2025-12-07 12:58:33",
"summary" : "â Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.",
"tags" : null,
"title" : "Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu",
"twitter_title" : null,
"version" : 2
}
Version 1
2025-12-07 14:19:34
Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu
NEW
Author: Rolf J. WiderĂže
Published: 2025-12-07 14:10:29
Updated: 2025-12-07 12:58:33
Category: Nyheter
đ Summary
â Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.
đ Full Content (13647 chars)
Kortversjonen
Les hele brevet
Erfaren forsker
Tips oss
Rolf J. WiderĂže
Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže
Einar Otto Stangvik
Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik
Ga sin stĂžtte til masken
Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene
SÞndag kunne VG avslÞre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ä bruke 100 millioner kroner pÄ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.
Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjÞpt maske, ifÞlge dokumenter VG har fÄtt tilgang til.
Masken skal blant annet beskytte mot tÄregass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.
VG testet masken mot «billigmasker» fra Biltema. Testene i en sÄkalt gassbu gassbu En vanlig mÄte Ä undersÞke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ä ha den pÄ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbuviste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tÄregass (se video Þverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes).
FĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie ved Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.
Han skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sÊrlig relevant fordi det brukes tÄregass i Ukraina.
Voie viste videre til at tÄregass brukes for Ä tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.
Forskningsleder i FFI
I sin anbefaling som VG har fÄtt innsyn i, skrev han:
«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ä redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helse».
Forskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling â og avsluttet:
«Jeg hÄper dokumentet kan vÊre til nytte i det videre arbeidet».
Forsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.
WatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet ogbeskytte helse.
SAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller â som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler â kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.
Det understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien â erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her.
Tiltaket stÞttes ogsÄ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Þkende fokus pÄ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dÞdelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lÞsning med potensiell nytteverdi bÄde militÊrt og sivilt.
SÞknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfÞrbar og i trÄd med Nansen-programmets mÄlsetninger om Ä bidra til Þkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StÞtte anbefales.
Med hilsenĂyvind Albert VoieForskningsleder
Ăyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.
I sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pÄ fÞlgende:
«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.»
PÄ spÞrsmÄl om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:
â Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.
Det er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i gassbu.gassbu.En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.
â Hvorfor ikke?
â Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.
Han oppgir ogsÄ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tÄregass.
Hvordan kan han vÊre sikker pÄ det?
â Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.
FOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pÄ FFI.
â Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.
SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?
â Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot CS-aerosolCS-aerosolSmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta. i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:
â Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.
Til VG understreker han at «ved hÞye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomer».
FFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:
Instituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.
â ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot CS-gassCS-gassCS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.?
â Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.
â Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om CS-aerosoler CS-aerosoler SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som redusert varmesignaturredusert varmesignaturMindre synlig for varmekameraer og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.
Forskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken.
Det endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stÄr ved sin faglige anbefaling.
Forskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det «...ikke sÞkes om stÞtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.»
â Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?
â Med «gjennomtestet» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse., som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formĂ„l, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjĂžr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.
PÄ Watchbirds nettside stÄr det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sÄkalt FFP1-maskeFFP1-maskeEtter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivÄer: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pÄ forskjellige nivÄer beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse..
En FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler â for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.
Daglig leder Stian Ă rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.
â Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo Ă rvik fast.
Slik ser masken ut pÄ innsiden:
FĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet.
â Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.
I en senere e-post endret forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie dette til at en tidligere versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde.
â Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.
Reporter
Reporter
DirektĂžr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.
â Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktĂžren i en e-post til VG.
I en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:
â VĂ„re laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfĂžrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sĂ„ vi kan ikke svare pĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l knyttet til dette.
Hun pĂ„peker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ă„ erstatte gassmaske â men vĂŠre et supplement.
Espen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stĂžttet Voies anbefaling av masken.
Det fremgÄr av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.
VG har stilt flere spÞrsmÄl til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger.
I en e-post svarer han:
â Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ă„ndedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.
Han uttaler seg som leder for Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forÄrsaket av sÊrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rÞyk, radioaktiv strÄling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hÞyrisikosmittesykdom.ved Oslo universitetssykehus.
PÄ spÞrsmÄl om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.
I arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsÞk pÄ Ä finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften.
Disse forsĂžkene er ikke vitenskapelige:
Test-oppsettet bestÄr i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nÞdvendige hull og innfestinger.
Boksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:
Foran i boksen stÄr et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hÞyopplÞste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrÄdet rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ä etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fÞrst Ä gjÞre negativ gipsavstÞpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstÞp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).
Hodet har Äpning for munn og nesebor, med rÞr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pÄ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rÞr bakenfor, er ment Ä gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ä blandes.
I bakkant av rÞret gÄr det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fÞr den gÄr ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.
Hovedkanalen gÄr, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mÄler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.
Viften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.
Den ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ä fÞlge med pÄ, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.
Den andre mikrokontrolleren fÞlger med pÄ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pÄ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pÄ antall liter luft per minutt som man Þnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sÄkalt PID-algoritme for Ä oppnÄ dette. Justeringen er nÞdvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfÞrt tester med luftflyt ment Ä tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.
Data fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pÄ annen datamaskin, og loggfÞres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pÄ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pÄ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ä sette stÞrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sÄ er et menneskehÄr i omrÄdet 233 ganger bredere.
PÄ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsÄ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sÄ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.
Testene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.
- Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pÄ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.
- Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjÞpt maske, ifÞlge dokumenter VG har fÄtt tilgang til.
- Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pÄ dems beskyttelse mot tÄregass.
I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tÄregass.
Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hÞyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ä begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gÄr.
- Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde.
đ·ïž Tags & Keywords
Keywords: Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), Forsvarsdepartementet
đ All Metadata (JSON)
{
"content" : "## Kortversjonen\n\n## Les hele brevet\n\n## Erfaren forsker\n\n## Tips oss\n\n### Rolf J. WiderĂže\n\n### Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže\n\n### Einar Otto Stangvik\n\n### Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik\n\n## Ga sin stĂžtte til masken\n\n## Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene\n\nSĂžndag kunne [VG ](http://vg.no/i/L4pl4Q)avslĂžre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ă„ bruke 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.\n\nDet tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til.\n\nMasken skal blant annet beskytte mot tĂ„regass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.\n\nVG testet masken mot «billigmasker» fra Biltema. Testene i en sĂ„kalt gassbu gassbu En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbuviste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass (se video Ăžverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes).\n\nFĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie ved Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.\n\nHan skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sĂŠrlig relevant fordi det brukes tĂ„regass i Ukraina.\n\nVoie viste videre til at tĂ„regass brukes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.\n\nForskningsleder i FFI\n\nI sin anbefaling som VG har fĂ„tt innsyn i, skrev han:\n\n«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helse».\n\nForskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling â og avsluttet:\n\n«Jeg hĂ„per dokumentet kan vĂŠre til nytte i det videre arbeidet».\n\nForsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.\n\nWatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet ogbeskytte helse.\n\nSAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller â som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler â kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.\n\nDet understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien â erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her.\n\nTiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt.\n\nSĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales.\n\nMed hilsenĂyvind Albert VoieForskningsleder\n\nĂyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.\n\nI sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pĂ„ fĂžlgende:\n\n«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.»\n\nPĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:\n\nâ Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.\n\nDet er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i gassbu.gassbu.En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.\n\n*â Hvorfor ikke?*\n\nâ Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.\n\nHan oppgir ogsĂ„ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tĂ„regass.\n\n**Hvordan kan han vĂŠre sikker pĂ„ det?**\n\nâ Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.\n\nFOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pĂ„ FFI.\n\nâ Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.\n\n**SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?**\n\nâ Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot CS-aerosolCS-aerosolSmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta. i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:\n\nâ Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.\n\nTil VG understreker han at «ved hĂžye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomer».\n\nFFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:\n\nInstituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.\n\n*â ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot CS-gassCS-gassCS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.?*\n\nâ Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.\n\nâ Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om CS-aerosoler CS-aerosoler SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som redusert varmesignaturredusert varmesignaturMindre synlig for varmekameraer og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.\n\nForskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken.\n\nDet endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stĂ„r ved sin faglige anbefaling.\n\nForskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det «...ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.»\n\n*â Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?*\n\nâ Med «gjennomtestet» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse., som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formĂ„l, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjĂžr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.\n\nPĂ„ Watchbirds nettside stĂ„r det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sĂ„kalt FFP1-maskeFFP1-maskeEtter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse..\n\nEn FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler â for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.\n\nDaglig leder Stian Ă
rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.\n\nâ Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo Ă
rvik fast.\n\nSlik ser masken ut pĂ„ innsiden:\n\nFĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet.\n\nâ Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.\n\nI en senere e-post endret forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie dette til at en *tidligere* versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde.\n\n**â Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.**\n\nReporter\n\nReporter\n\nDirektĂžr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.\n\nâ Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktĂžren i en e-post til VG.\n\nI en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:\n\nâ VĂ„re laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfĂžrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sĂ„ vi kan ikke svare pĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l knyttet til dette.\n\nHun pĂ„peker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ă„ erstatte gassmaske â men vĂŠre et supplement.\n\nEspen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stĂžttet Voies anbefaling av masken.\n\nDet fremgĂ„r av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.\n\nVG har stilt flere spĂžrsmĂ„l til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger.\n\nI en e-post svarer han:\n\nâ Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ă„ndedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.\n\nHan uttaler seg som leder for Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forĂ„rsaket av sĂŠrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rĂžyk, radioaktiv strĂ„ling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hĂžyrisikosmittesykdom.ved Oslo universitetssykehus.\n\n**PĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.**\n\nI arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsĂžk pĂ„ Ă„ finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften.\n\n**Disse forsĂžkene er ikke vitenskapelige:**\n\nTest-oppsettet bestĂ„r i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nĂždvendige hull og innfestinger.\n\nBoksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:\n\nForan i boksen stĂ„r et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hĂžyopplĂžste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrĂ„det rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ă„ etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fĂžrst Ă„ gjĂžre negativ gipsavstĂžpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstĂžp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).\n\nHodet har Ă„pning for munn og nesebor, med rĂžr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pĂ„ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rĂžr bakenfor, er ment Ă„ gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ă„ blandes.\n\nI bakkant av rĂžret gĂ„r det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fĂžr den gĂ„r ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.\n\nHovedkanalen gĂ„r, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mĂ„ler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.\n\nViften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.\n\nDen ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ă„ fĂžlge med pĂ„, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.\n\nDen andre mikrokontrolleren fĂžlger med pĂ„ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pĂ„ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pĂ„ antall liter luft per minutt som man Ăžnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sĂ„kalt PID-algoritme for Ă„ oppnĂ„ dette. Justeringen er nĂždvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfĂžrt tester med luftflyt ment Ă„ tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.\n\nData fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pĂ„ annen datamaskin, og loggfĂžres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pĂ„ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pĂ„ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ă„ sette stĂžrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sĂ„ er et menneskehĂ„r i omrĂ„det 233 ganger bredere.\n\nPĂ„ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsĂ„ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sĂ„ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.\n\nTestene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.\n\n- Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.\n- Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til.\n- Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.\n- I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.\n\n- Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hĂžyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ă„ begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gĂ„r.\n- Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde.",
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data-eventhub-token="eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJyZWFkIjpbInZnL3dlYi1wdXNoL3Byb2R1Y3Rpb24vIyJdfQ.-f-lLmTnCb1y-57cGnTbBEki9lEkvJ_6O4Qhn_DF-ik" data-hide-after="8" data-allowed-subscriptions="11,21" data-max-age-minutes="2"></push-banner> <script type="module" src="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/PushBanner.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DvbXp_FZ.js"></script> <div class="schibsted-data-controller" data-nosnippet></div> <section id="hovedinnhold" tabindex="-1"></section> <main class="article-main" data-topbanner="false" data-topboard="true" id="application" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <div class="advertory-vg-topboard-wrapper__article"><div id="topboard" class="advertory-vg-topboard__article"></div></div><div data-placement-format="sponsorstripe"><div id="sponsorstripe"></div></div> <article class="article default" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <header class="article-intro" style="display: contents"> <script>(()=>{var a=(s,i,o)=>{let r=async()=>{await(await s())()},t=typeof i.value=="object"?i.value:void 0,c={rootMargin:t==null?void 0:t.rootMargin},n=new IntersectionObserver(e=>{for(let l of e)if(l.isIntersecting){n.disconnect(),r();break}},c);for(let e of o.children)n.observe(e)};(self.Astro||(self.Astro={})).visible=a;window.dispatchEvent(new Event("astro:visible"));})();</script><h1 class="_title_kfomj_1 _wide_kfomj_54 _small_kfomj_32 title-serif-m layout-component layout-wide layout-padded" first-child="false"><span class="_text_kfomj_58">Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu</span></h1><p class="_lead_o9xde_2 _lead_xtcu6_50 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-l layout-component layout-wide layout-padded _wide_17hqh_1 layout-padded">ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.</p><div class="responsive"><video-loader style="display: contents" class="mobile mb-cpg"> <astro-island uid="7Aedq" prefix="r116" 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srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=40&s=154450ae7bd945ebb3c95fe915047d7b9951803d 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=80&s=5b32f26803d62b068a461f17833aef3c703cd47b 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=100&s=faee0e72230443b7175dea50145270e2c5aefaf2 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=200&s=3a492a2404402f2154a1b1cf8c4763ad44fea0a2 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=240&s=e544de63271252374fcaec6d0c1e15f150b3a242 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=480&s=d3dade2156bfdd487b6251f6540109eb212dae0d 480w" width="480"/></figure></a></li><li><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/iben-spillum-aam" style="z-index:3" title="Iben Spillum Aam"><figure class="_figure_ntbth_66"><img alt="Bilde av Iben Spillum Aam" class="_image_ntbth_93" fetchPriority="low" loading="lazy" decoding="async" itemProp="image" sizes="80px" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=40&s=93e0b6bbb6cf02f5c5a0bd86ee7a3ce2ee06f05a" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=40&s=93e0b6bbb6cf02f5c5a0bd86ee7a3ce2ee06f05a 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=80&s=369ac245c77c7d63cc9a7ba1e17fd624dc7f299f 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=100&s=61370c815039c5c349027edd691ca8b60837f89d 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=200&s=830de046e64341c848fd4e46d51e1bda71ae89ae 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=240&s=9a490b40df11c7ab4525b991431a0ad7ae0fdbb3 240w, 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https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=100&s=07c67cdee51ac91d4068c52c6b5de6da79ff2381 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=200&s=695231ca0001adf4f951754f8e7c833cf0d59f4f 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=240&s=87211915a8ebd77c1dc871ace4b6e2ffed6d6381 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=480&s=0232836df075bed2f1bf46f7a1accda25fb97012 480w" width="480"/></figure></a></li><li><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/annemor-larsen-foto" style="z-index:1" title="Annemor Larsen (foto)"><figure class="_figure_ntbth_66"><img alt="Bilde av Annemor Larsen (foto)" class="_image_ntbth_93" fetchPriority="low" loading="lazy" decoding="async" itemProp="image" sizes="80px" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=40&s=a172c8d367b013b48a31d3cfe3b593cb36617a87" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=40&s=a172c8d367b013b48a31d3cfe3b593cb36617a87 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=80&s=81d0c9260e8bcfc24a5597957c82b6bcb242b832 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=100&s=606eb5b2d6d981a656be36e4bf3f3989ff1457ad 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=200&s=78d748c0432fd4a928f3d3f924ed340aad00d13e 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=240&s=7b41dd57aeb421d0317f065b534d022ce7e9bad6 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=480&s=7744c7058e39379ef9e49bd66f7bf712e91b8aad 480w" width="480"/></figure></a></li></ul><button class="vg-byline-toggle _showMoreImage_ntbth_45 _hideShowMoreImage_ntbth_123"><svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="graphics-symbol" aria-label="Plus" style="flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto"><path d="M8.53978 9.4287C9.03072 9.4287 9.4287 9.03072 9.4287 8.53978V2.88892C9.4287 2.39799 9.82669 2 10.3176 2H13.6824C14.1733 2 14.5713 2.39798 14.5713 2.88892V8.53978C14.5713 9.03072 14.9693 9.4287 15.4602 9.4287H21.1111C21.602 9.4287 22 9.82669 22 10.3176V13.6824C22 14.1733 21.602 14.5713 21.1111 14.5713H15.4602C14.9693 14.5713 14.5713 14.9693 14.5713 15.4602V21.1111C14.5713 21.602 14.1733 22 13.6824 22H10.3176C9.82669 22 9.4287 21.602 9.4287 21.1111V15.4602C9.4287 14.9693 9.03072 14.5713 8.53978 14.5713H2.88893C2.39799 14.5713 2 14.1733 2 13.6824L2 10.3176C2 9.82669 2.39798 9.4287 2.88892 9.4287H8.53978Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path></svg></button></div><ul id="vg-byline" class="_names_ntbth_163 _truncated_ntbth_147" data-expanded-class="_expanded_ntbth_56"><li class="text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131"><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/rolf-j-wideroee">Rolf J. WiderĂže</a></li><li class="text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131"><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/einar-otto-stangvik">Einar Otto Stangvik</a></li><li class="text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131"><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/markus-tobiassen">Markus Tobiassen</a></li><li class="text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131 _hidden_ntbth_27"><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/iben-spillum-aam">Iben Spillum Aam</a></li><li class="text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131 _hidden_ntbth_27"><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/tore-kristiansen">Tore Kristiansen (foto)</a></li><li class="text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131 _hidden_ntbth_27"><a class="_link_ntbth_117" href="/forfatter/annemor-larsen-foto">Annemor Larsen (foto)</a></li><li class="vg-byline-toggle _toggle_ntbth_177"><span class="_open_ntbth_169">og<!-- --> <span class="font-weight-semi-bold _count_ntbth_141">3<!-- --> til</span></span><span class="_close_ntbth_26">vis fĂŠrre</span></li></ul></section> <script type="module" src="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Byline.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DRrfb72G.js"></script><friendly-timestamp style="display:contents" data-options="{"showUpdated":true}"><time dateTime="2025-12-07T14:10:29.000Z" class="text-sans-s _timestamp_ktvrt_1 _friendly_ktvrt_17 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded"><span data-nosnippet="true">Oppdatert sĂžndag 7. desember kl. 15:10</span></time></friendly-timestamp> <div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_1" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div> </header> <section class="article-body" itemprop="articleBody" style="display: contents"> <script>(()=>{var l=(n,t)=>{let i=async()=>{await(await n())()},e=typeof t.value=="object"?t.value:void 0,s={timeout:e==null?void 0:e.timeout};"requestIdleCallback"in window?window.requestIdleCallback(i,s):setTimeout(i,s.timeout||200)};(self.Astro||(self.Astro={})).idle=l;window.dispatchEvent(new Event("astro:idle"));})();</script><astro-island uid="Z6cl1q" prefix="r20" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/ArticleSummary.fQHOZp5m.js" component-export="ArticleSummary" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"articleSummary":[1,[[0,{"items":[1,[[0,{"value":[0,"Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland. "],"markup":[1,[]]}],[0,{"value":[0,"Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til. "],"markup":[1,[]]}],[0,{"value":[0,"Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass. "],"markup":[1,[]]}],[0,{"value":[0,"I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass."],"markup":[1,[]]}]]],"blockType":[0,"list:unordered"]}]]],"type":[0,"news"],"introType":[0]}" ssr client="idle" opts="{"name":"ArticleSummary","value":true}" await-children><div class="_summary_64s2r_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded" data-theme="accent"><track-element data-track-element-type="Article Summary" data-track-id="article-summary" data-track-impression="" data-track-name="Article Summary"><section aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Utvid" class="_box_1mfx9_1 font-vg-sans layout-component layout-normal _box_64s2r_31" id="Ă«r20R0Ă»" role="region" style="max-height:var(--height)"><div class="_titleContainer_64s2r_44"><h2 class="title-serif-s _title_64s2r_44">Kortversjonen</h2><button aria-label="Vis informasjon" data-track-id="article-summary-disclaimer" data-track-name="Article Summary Disclaimer" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _button_64s2r_20" role="button" type="button"><svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="graphics-symbol" aria-label="Ai" style="flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto"><path d="M12.4244 11.4646L17.3 13.2687V15.3201L12.4244 17.1242L10.6202 22H8.56907L6.76485 17.1242L2 15.361V13.2278L6.76485 11.4646L8.52796 6.69995H10.6613L12.4244 11.4646Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path><path d="M19.6103 4.33579L22 5.22004V6.22577L19.6103 7.11012L18.7259 9.50008H17.7203L16.8359 7.11012L14.5 6.24569V5.20012L16.8359 4.33579L17.7003 2.00003H18.7459L19.6103 4.33579Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path></svg></button></div><div class="_disclaimer_64s2r_50" hidden=""><span class="_text_64s2r_64" data-nosnippet="true">Oppsummeringen er laget med kunstig intelligens og<!-- --> <a href="https://www.vg.no/informasjon/redaksjonelle-avgjorelser/183">kvalitetssikret av VGs journalister.</a></span></div><ul class="_list_o9xde_3 _list_64s2r_85 _unordered_o9xde_106 text-sans-m"><li class="_item_o9xde_30">Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland. </li><li class="_item_o9xde_30">Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til. </li><li class="_item_o9xde_30">Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass. </li><li class="_item_o9xde_30">I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.</li></ul><button type="button" aria-controls="Ă«r20R0Ă»" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _hug_6bkpv_81 _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_1mfx9_76" role="button"><span>Vis <!-- -->mer</span></button></section></track-element></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island> <p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">SĂžndag kunne <a href="http://vg.no/i/L4pl4Q" class="_link_o9xde_39">VG </a>avslĂžre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ă„ bruke 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til. </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Masken skal blant annet beskytte mot tĂ„regass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">VG testet masken mot Ă«billigmaskerĂ» fra Biltema. Testene i en sĂ„kalt <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbu">gassbu <span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">gassbu </span>En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbu</span></abbr>viste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass (se video Ăžverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes). </p><astro-island uid="Z1SEQs5" prefix="r125" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js" component-export="Image" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,"Daglig leder i selskapet, Rune Jomaas, viste frem masken tidligere i Ă„r. 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Foto: Aftenposten" class="_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal" data-fullscreen-sizes="(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw" data-track-element-type="Article image fullscreen" data-track-name="ImageFullscreen" decoding="async" loading="lazy" height="3024" itemProp="image" sizes="(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=40&s=5848d922c1481dc3c03bb89b3d00c5c9356c140b" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=40&s=5848d922c1481dc3c03bb89b3d00c5c9356c140b 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=80&s=ff028ea2cb5ae3121dae7e01e5be1b9913fc2e37 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=100&s=52502085ce3a2624014008903ffdd23926e0f0e0 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=200&s=5424c5aa1a176777d9913e9d5b732887b159a423 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=240&s=fe05db6d6d06531df43b17dd4c238b69f396402d 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=480&s=914e4173648d4c16253c4b3c0344f477e25dfcb6 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=580&s=55939592efcda45e44dca866e7eabc2f155e306e 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=720&s=ad44d61d9d5f9e33284de474b9fb96cc35bb939d 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=1080&s=7ddcc65d50df7fc3a56b473180a137a085c1d989 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=1440&s=1b7f283c2d73e5ed8458a1201b4ee4e8a050f437 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=2160&s=6da95d2be2a1a57dd64608f5e315c9c1665b44af 2160w" style="object-position:0% 0%" width="4032"/><figcaption class="text-sans-s _caption_qp4xg_10 layout-component layout-padded">Daglig leder i selskapet, Rune Jomaas, viste frem masken tidligere i Ă„r. Foto: Aftenposten</figcaption></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">FĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder ĂÂyvind Voie ved <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.">Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). <strong class="_strong_o9xde_25"> </strong><span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). <strong class="_strong_o9xde_25"> </strong></span>FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.</span></abbr></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Han skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sĂŠrlig relevant fordi det brukes tĂ„regass i Ukraina. </p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_2" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Voie viste videre til at tĂ„regass brukes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.</p><section class="_portrait_ygndg_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded" data-body="false"><figure style="display:contents"><picture class="_picture_ygndg_60"><img alt="Bilde av ĂÂyvind Voie" class="_image_ygndg_42" height="29" itemProp="image" loading="lazy" sizes="480px" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=40&s=cb67715174816a7bca30fd81c942a21b7c2b8bfb" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=40&s=cb67715174816a7bca30fd81c942a21b7c2b8bfb 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=80&s=a9da317ceb140397be4b0eef41cabd68fd949381 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=100&s=964ebc79195c0c5e50a124162bb38f0b4c19b44f 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=200&s=b95929f490e096bccc94a36778764ed40d889c5b 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=240&s=f877b6de8a81cb3c8a2f3371d2442906b64832a9 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=480&s=af27df4b726fe6bec25edee65b8a4b4294d367a6 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=580&s=c5f729104f04fadcd94bc58170ca772449d5c388 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=720&s=74e9b8c14ed0340a33bdd9d3db6ab3747c5eff81 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=1080&s=c610eacbcb3b0d2b440cd2bf39595c49ec92c084 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=1440&s=af0f24bbb77afd36647aa6ae4d51c2db44bef523 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=2160&s=c3b6172dbde24a4362d41fe627d30ed9a0b7821e 2160w" width="40"/></picture><figcaption class="_details_ygndg_24"><strong class="_name_ygndg_51 title-serif-xs">ĂÂyvind Voie</strong><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 text-sans-m _description_ygndg_56">Forskningsleder i FFI</p></figcaption></figure></section><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">I sin anbefaling som VG har fĂ„tt innsyn i, skrev han:</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><mark class="_highlight_o9xde_11">Ă«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helseĂ».</mark></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Forskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling ù og avsluttet:</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><mark class="_highlight_o9xde_11">Ă«Jeg hĂ„per dokumentet kan vĂŠre til nytte i det videre arbeidetĂ»</mark>.</p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_3" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Forsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.</p><astro-island uid="Z1c8oly" prefix="r137" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/FactBox.CHA3xgHH.js" component-export="FactBox" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"component":[0,{"title":[0,{"value":[0,"Les hele brevet"]}],"paragraphs":[1,[[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"WatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og\nbeskytte helse."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"SAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller ù som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler ù kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Det understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien ù erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her. "],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Tiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"SĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Med hilsen\nĂÂyvind Albert Voie\nForskningsleder"],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}]]],"type":[0,"fact"]}],"type":[0,"news"]}" ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"FactBox","value":true}" await-children><div class="_factbox_16v91_30 layout-component layout-normal"><section aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Utvid" class="_box_1mfx9_1 font-vg-sans layout-component layout-normal _box_16v91_39" id="Ă«r137R0Ă»" role="region" style="max-height:var(--height)"><h2 class="_title_16v91_25 title-serif-s">Les hele brevet</h2><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">WatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og<br/>beskytte helse.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">SAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller ù som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler ù kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Det understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien ù erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her. </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Tiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">SĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Med hilsen<br/>ĂÂyvind Albert Voie<br/>Forskningsleder</p><button data-track-element-type="Factbox" data-track-id="factbox:les-hele-brevet" data-track-impression="true" data-track-name="Les hele brevet" type="button" aria-controls="Ă«r137R0Ă»" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _hug_6bkpv_81 _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_1mfx9_76" role="button"><span>Vis <!-- -->mer</span></button></section></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island><h2 class="_heading_o9xde_1 _heading_xtcu6_1 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Erfaren forsker</h2><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ĂÂyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">I sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pĂ„ fĂžlgende: </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><mark class="_highlight_o9xde_11">Ă«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.Ă»</mark></p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_4" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">PĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.</p><astro-island uid="L68uv" prefix="r145" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js" component-export="Image" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,"Daglig leder Rune Jomaas pĂ„ et av flere besĂžk til Ukraina i Ă„r. Mannen til venstre har pĂ„ seg masken. Foto: Watchbird"],"device":[0],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100"],"size":[0,{"width":[0,1356],"height":[0,1157]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0,34],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=40&s=bbe7b7725739ce867b389791e45a8b444221fca9"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0,68],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=80&s=05e303e091c609aaeda5d823f5d354cda3ed798e"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0,85],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=100&s=7c5fb4774194fda9fe9fab4d7b7e945d1f23f2c7"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0,171],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=200&s=50ab02b1cad622badf0ee8b4c957dcc8c275ba4b"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0,205],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=240&s=eb743880dd2746f46f1bbdca481faf026dfa288c"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0,410],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=480&s=3253c6aa21a48a620f875e5bad7a82afeb90b81d"],"width":[0,480]}],[0,{"height":[0,495],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=580&s=dea0eb0560e23958d3be1c1397b11945c21e289a"],"width":[0,580]}],[0,{"height":[0,614],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=720&s=33d774d2fe507a3be53143cbbdc47e97b411a863"],"width":[0,720]}],[0,{"height":[0,922],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=1080&s=9f53a48a63f07ac572adb5acf6aedef15925f87e"],"width":[0,1080]}]]]}],"layout":[0],"marginBottom":[0],"padded":[0],"type":[0,"news"]}" ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"Image","value":true}" await-children><figure class="_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal"><img alt="Daglig leder Rune Jomaas pĂ„ et av flere besĂžk til Ukraina i Ă„r. Mannen til venstre har pĂ„ seg masken. Foto: Watchbird" class="_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal" data-fullscreen-sizes="(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw" data-track-element-type="Article image fullscreen" data-track-name="ImageFullscreen" decoding="async" loading="lazy" height="1157" itemProp="image" sizes="(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=40&s=bbe7b7725739ce867b389791e45a8b444221fca9" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=40&s=bbe7b7725739ce867b389791e45a8b444221fca9 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=80&s=05e303e091c609aaeda5d823f5d354cda3ed798e 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=100&s=7c5fb4774194fda9fe9fab4d7b7e945d1f23f2c7 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=200&s=50ab02b1cad622badf0ee8b4c957dcc8c275ba4b 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=240&s=eb743880dd2746f46f1bbdca481faf026dfa288c 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=480&s=3253c6aa21a48a620f875e5bad7a82afeb90b81d 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=580&s=dea0eb0560e23958d3be1c1397b11945c21e289a 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=720&s=33d774d2fe507a3be53143cbbdc47e97b411a863 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=1080&s=9f53a48a63f07ac572adb5acf6aedef15925f87e 1080w" style="object-position:0% 0%" width="1356"/><figcaption class="text-sans-s _caption_qp4xg_10 layout-component layout-padded">Daglig leder Rune Jomaas pĂ„ et av flere besĂžk til Ukraina i Ă„r. Mannen til venstre har pĂ„ seg masken. Foto: Watchbird</figcaption></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Det er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.">gassbu.<span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">gassbu.</span>En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.</span></abbr> </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><em class="_em_o9xde_35">ù Hvorfor ikke?</em></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Han oppgir ogsĂ„ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tĂ„regass.</p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_5" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><strong class="_strong_o9xde_25">Hvordan kan han vĂŠre sikker pĂ„ det?</strong></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">FOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pĂ„ FFI.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><strong class="_strong_o9xde_25">SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?</strong></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.">CS-aerosol<span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">CS-aerosol</span>SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.</span></abbr> i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:</p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_6" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Til VG understreker han at Ă«ved hĂžye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomerĂ».</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">FFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:</p><astro-island uid="ZGprjJ" prefix="r161" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js" component-export="Image" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,""],"device":[0],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f"],"size":[0,{"width":[0,494],"height":[0,286]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0,23],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=40&s=edbd22467725f858c5c1e6a17d6ae0b3712d9d66"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0,46],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=80&s=53299c1619235098423d5372d2d27fc8fb066a7d"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0,58],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=100&s=3ace6f636921f0497913f3a757de7fe12b5888a5"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0,116],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=200&s=a563f341cab628f7f6c3183fe6b762eb213c2c4c"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0,139],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=240&s=eec6d689d70009170b80a9381837d65583875567"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0,278],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=480&s=ea6eca75993108ae83dc8a1b1a80e8ced5ae1e81"],"width":[0,480]}]]]}],"layout":[0],"marginBottom":[0],"padded":[0],"type":[0,"news"]}" ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"Image","value":true}" await-children><figure class="_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal"><img alt="" class="_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal" data-fullscreen-sizes="(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw" data-track-element-type="Article image fullscreen" data-track-name="ImageFullscreen" decoding="async" loading="lazy" height="286" itemProp="image" sizes="(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=40&s=edbd22467725f858c5c1e6a17d6ae0b3712d9d66" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=40&s=edbd22467725f858c5c1e6a17d6ae0b3712d9d66 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=80&s=53299c1619235098423d5372d2d27fc8fb066a7d 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=100&s=3ace6f636921f0497913f3a757de7fe12b5888a5 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=200&s=a563f341cab628f7f6c3183fe6b762eb213c2c4c 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=240&s=eec6d689d70009170b80a9381837d65583875567 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=480&s=ea6eca75993108ae83dc8a1b1a80e8ced5ae1e81 480w" style="object-position:0% 0%" width="494"/></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Instituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><em class="_em_o9xde_35">ù ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="CS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.">CS-gass<span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">CS-gass</span>CS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.</span></abbr>?</em></p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_7" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.">CS-aerosoler <span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">CS-aerosoler </span>SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.</span></abbr>pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="Mindre synlig for varmekameraer">redusert varmesignatur<span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">redusert varmesignatur</span>Mindre synlig for varmekameraer</span></abbr> og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.</p><astro-island uid="2cX0gO" prefix="r167" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js" component-export="Image" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,"VG testet masken for tĂ„regass i et 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ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"Image","value":true}" await-children><figure class="_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal"><img alt="VG testet masken for tĂ„regass i et telt." class="_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal" data-fullscreen-sizes="(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw" data-track-element-type="Article image fullscreen" data-track-name="ImageFullscreen" decoding="async" loading="lazy" height="3188" itemProp="image" sizes="(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=40&s=d89f07c30246249e2d7fafd214993b7402faedb8" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=40&s=d89f07c30246249e2d7fafd214993b7402faedb8 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=80&s=d0f02670e9078a757bbf6fa75b95205fc2af2d55 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=100&s=48f4a950dceaeab607b74d7e57e9b8cc54b39e9f 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=200&s=18e1244a326799ee0b0ca3e32cb200b54efc54b5 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=240&s=069a0c74ead499977902516b138f66218c9f9358 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=480&s=7331b8130ed153d911285df4d4bd7dcbe6d19107 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=580&s=6bee6d0951f5bc8757dacd4c4313c35a426a9b51 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=720&s=14421f1fec20c6143b4ecf49f00a13062fa810cc 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=1080&s=40272427c8d53970fd2ed8565498281d57170daa 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=1440&s=89f40ccd9567d2d1cbad1fa3663e2c296b781018 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=2160&s=d23dcfea68987bd09da0a671bb17a9f9b24799c3 2160w" style="object-position:0% 0%" width="4251"/><figcaption class="text-sans-s _caption_qp4xg_10 layout-component layout-padded">VG testet masken for tĂ„regass i et telt.</figcaption></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Forskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken. </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Det endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stĂ„r ved sin faglige anbefaling.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Forskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det Ă«...ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.Ă»</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><em class="_em_o9xde_35"><strong class="_strong_o9xde_25">ù Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?</strong></em></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Med Ă«gjennomtestetĂ» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot.
FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.">standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)<span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)</span>Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivÄer: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pÄ forskjellige nivÄer beskytter mot.
FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.</span></abbr>, som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formÄl, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjÞr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.</p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_8" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">PÄ Watchbirds nettside stÄr det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sÄkalt <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivÄer: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pÄ forskjellige nivÄer beskytter mot.
FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.">FFP1-maske<span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">FFP1-maske</span>Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivÄer: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pÄ forskjellige nivÄer beskytter mot.
FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.</span></abbr>.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">En FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler ù for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Daglig leder Stian ĂÂ
rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo ĂÂ
rvik fast.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Slik ser masken ut pĂ„ innsiden:</p><video-loader style="display: contents" class="mb-cpg"> <astro-island uid="Z7NTh" prefix="r182" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/InlineVideo.CQxvI6bk.js" component-export="InlineVideo" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"description":[0],"title":[0],"videoAsset":[0,{"duration":[0,7560],"flightTimes":[0,{"start":[0,1764257000]}],"id":[0,"348349"],"metadata":[0,{"aspectRatio":[0,"1.00"],"disableNextVideo":[0,"true"],"newsLifetime":[0,"2"],"newsValue":[0,"3"],"preview":[0,"https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/meta_preview.mp4"],"preview_360p":[0,"https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/meta_preview_360p.mp4"],"silentplay":[0,"true"]}],"section":[0,{"id":[0,"100061"],"title":[0,"Prosjekt"],"shortPath":[0,"prosjekt"],"metadata":[0,{"custom_field_enableComments":[0,"{\"type\": \"checkbox\", \"label\":\"enable comments\", \"group\":\"Comments\", \"helper\": \"Turns on commenting\"}"],"custom_field_lockCommenting":[0,"{\"type\": \"checkbox\", \"label\":\"lock commenting\", \"group\":\"Comments\", \"helper\": \"Turns off sending comments, but users can still read comments\" 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ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"Inline","value":""}" await-children><div class="_inlineVideoWrapper_83v8z_1 layout-component layout-normal mb-cpg layout-padded"><div class="_inlineVideoInnerWrapper_83v8z_36"><video autoPlay="" class="_inlineVideo_83v8z_1 layout-component" controlsList="nodownload nofullscreen noremoteplayback" disableRemotePlayback="" loop="" muted="" playsInline="" preload="auto" style="aspect-ratio:1" data-stream-urls="{"hls":"https://amd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/,480_480_429,640_640_687,720_720_1301,1080_1080_4348,/master.m3u8","mp4":"https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/ps_1080_1080_5391.mp4","pseudostreaming":["https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/ps_1080_1080_5391.mp4"]}" data-poster="https://images.stream.schibsted.media/users/vgtv/images/e6cd5c6b2e3c242ee02ca766f9a27ed3.jpg?t[]=613q50"></video></div><figcaption class="label-secondary label-small _caption_83v8z_46 layout-component layout-normal"></figcaption></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island> </video-loader> <p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">FĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet. </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection ù National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.</p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_9" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">I en senere e-post endret forskningsleder ĂÂyvind Voie dette til at en <em class="_em_o9xde_35">tidligere</em> versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde. </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><strong class="_strong_o9xde_25">ù Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.</strong></p><section class="_tip_uv074_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded"> <astro-island uid="ZHsxXV" prefix="r210" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Authors.BMg4sMmi.js" component-export="default" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"authors":[1,[[0,{"id":[0,"5351ffb0-e0f3-4592-8779-7de77f60f640"],"title":[0,"Rolf J. WiderĂže"],"description":[0,"Har jobbet med en rekke VG-avslĂžringer de siste 25 Ă„rene. Har du tips? Du kan kontakte meg pĂ„ telefon 91379538. Jeg bruker ogsĂ„ Signal. "],"contacts":[1,[[0,{"type":[0,"email"],"value":[0,"rolf.wideroe@vg.no"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"title"],"value":[0,"Reporter"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"department"],"value":[0,"Dokumentar"]}]]],"image":[0,"3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42"],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42"],"size":[0,{"height":[0],"width":[0,480]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=40&s=3bd631db1560dad839ba67bb0266c89db9ec667c"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=80&s=9ba2f3837d93cdb91c7d7b26f2151d6e7038947e"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=100&s=740d5dc1dbdf583c56603ec8f6da27b3dec8a2be"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=240&s=a8c78fe98c010ce61ac623ad158e382272520f49"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=480&s=2e737801eebd67a0d8325badd0117912740d746a"],"width":[0,480]}]]]}],"slug":[0,"rolf-j-wideroee"],"enabled":[0,true],"scope":[0,"vg"],"type":[0,"internal"]}],[0,{"id":[0,"a4a47a56-370a-4959-8087-b556633ae8a4"],"title":[0,"Einar Otto Stangvik"],"description":[0,""],"contacts":[1,[[0,{"type":[0,"email"],"value":[0,"einar.otto.stangvik@vg.no"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"department"],"value":[0,"Redaksjonell utvikling"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"title"],"value":[0,"Reporter"]}]]],"image":[0,"de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b"],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b"],"size":[0,{"height":[0],"width":[0,480]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=40&s=959c263eb382d72122c9f5c725e31ad23c1d2c87"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=80&s=2ac11e7f3823824aeec92c4b0f8d71f4da27bbcd"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=100&s=36937874438c646b39a06102b33d709a77e1bd4f"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=240&s=d0af7c87f8febb9eb766448f0efcd0213b889290"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=480&s=680f314cfb3da79df08a07c0fa3a7bba41a4c578"],"width":[0,480]}]]]}],"slug":[0,"einar-otto-stangvik"],"enabled":[0,true],"scope":[0,"vg"],"type":[0,"internal"]}]]],"type":[0,"news"]}" ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"Authors","value":true}" await-children><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc"/><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c"/><div class="_authors_uv074_155"><h2 class="title-serif-s _authorHeader_uv074_197">Tips oss</h2><section class="_authorSection_uv074_20"><div class="_perspective_uv074_41"><div class="_authorContainer_uv074_46"><div class="_front_uv074_59"><div class="_authorTextContainer_uv074_92"><h3 class="title-serif-xs">Rolf J. WiderĂže</h3><p class="text-sans-s">Reporter</p></div><img alt="Rolf J. WiderĂže" class="_image_uv074_179" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc" width="480"/></div><div class="_back_uv074_75"><h3 class="
title-serif-xs">Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže</h3><div class="_contact_uv074_127" data-track-element-type="Contact Buttons"><a aria-label="Send e-post" data-track-name="Email" href="mailto:rolf.wideroe@vg.no" itemProp="email" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159"><svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="graphics-symbol" aria-label="Mail" style="flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto"><path d="M20.6143 9.16797C20.7805 9.06062 20.9998 9.18002 21 9.37793V18.75C21 18.8881 20.8881 19 20.75 19H3.25C3.11193 19 3 18.8881 3 18.75V9.37793C3.0002 9.18002 3.21953 9.06062 3.38574 9.16797L11.8643 14.6631C11.947 14.7167 12.053 14.7167 12.1357 14.6631L20.6143 9.16797Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path><path d="M20.75 5C20.8881 5 21 5.11193 21 5.25V6.03125C20.9998 6.11581 20.9567 6.19423 20.8857 6.24023L12.1357 11.9121C12.0532 11.9655 11.9468 11.9655 11.8643 11.9121L3.11426 6.24023C3.04328 6.19423 3.00016 6.11581 3 6.03125V5.25C3 5.11193 3.11193 5 3.25 5H20.75Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path></svg></a><a aria-label="Les mer om journalisten" data-track-name="Les mer om" href="/forfatter/rolf-j-wideroee" itemProp="sameAs" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159">Les mer om Rolf</a></div></div></div></div><div class="_perspective_uv074_41"><div class="_authorContainer_uv074_46"><div class="_front_uv074_59"><div class="_authorTextContainer_uv074_92"><h3 class="title-serif-xs">Einar Otto Stangvik</h3><p class="text-sans-s">Reporter</p></div><img alt="Einar Otto Stangvik" class="_image_uv074_179" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c" width="480"/></div><div class="_back_uv074_75"><h3 class="
title-serif-xs">Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik</h3><div class="_contact_uv074_127" data-track-element-type="Contact Buttons"><a aria-label="Send e-post" data-track-name="Email" href="mailto:einar.otto.stangvik@vg.no" itemProp="email" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159"><svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="graphics-symbol" aria-label="Mail" style="flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto"><path d="M20.6143 9.16797C20.7805 9.06062 20.9998 9.18002 21 9.37793V18.75C21 18.8881 20.8881 19 20.75 19H3.25C3.11193 19 3 18.8881 3 18.75V9.37793C3.0002 9.18002 3.21953 9.06062 3.38574 9.16797L11.8643 14.6631C11.947 14.7167 12.053 14.7167 12.1357 14.6631L20.6143 9.16797Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path><path d="M20.75 5C20.8881 5 21 5.11193 21 5.25V6.03125C20.9998 6.11581 20.9567 6.19423 20.8857 6.24023L12.1357 11.9121C12.0532 11.9655 11.9468 11.9655 11.8643 11.9121L3.11426 6.24023C3.04328 6.19423 3.00016 6.11581 3 6.03125V5.25C3 5.11193 3.11193 5 3.25 5H20.75Z" fill="var(--icon-color, currentColor)"></path></svg></a><a aria-label="Les mer om journalisten" data-track-name="Les mer om" href="/forfatter/einar-otto-stangvik" itemProp="sameAs" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159">Les mer om Einar</a></div></div></div></div></section></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island> </section><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">DirektÞr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection ù National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktÞren i en e-post til VG.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">I en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù VÄre laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfÞrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sÄ vi kan ikke svare pÄ spÞrsmÄl knyttet til dette.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Hun pÄpeker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ä erstatte gassmaske ù men vÊre et supplement. </p><h2 class="_heading_o9xde_1 _heading_xtcu6_1 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Ga sin stÞtte til masken</h2><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Espen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stÞttet Voies anbefaling av masken. </p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_10" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Det fremgÄr av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">VG har stilt flere spÞrsmÄl til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger. </p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">I en e-post svarer han:</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">ù Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ändedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.</p><section class="_portrait_ygndg_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded" data-body="false"><figure style="display:contents"><picture class="_picture_ygndg_60"><img alt="Bilde av Espen Rostrup Nakstad" class="_image_ygndg_42" height="27" itemProp="image" loading="lazy" sizes="480px" src="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=40&s=b45712fd75c200c74c4db0ef0f82d53b8b2cf8fd" srcSet="https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=40&s=b45712fd75c200c74c4db0ef0f82d53b8b2cf8fd 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=80&s=ec3449a10cefd444d415e88f8faf8ad620b74143 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=100&s=b01b2996d7d167c14e7789ccd01f6435a1325639 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=200&s=143fba22eca349cd9d01e31d3462ecc1302b5962 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=240&s=afa3238e24f71927cdd98317af1b3afb8fc54526 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=480&s=2af8544ded0daaa9d13528a8390fb2d849ecaac8 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=580&s=1bb8cddcb78d29f7a4217f1602b8ef05d17fd8ca 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=720&s=a85cbc6e25eaa199dbbf45597264cf429afef154 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=1080&s=f50ed245fe3ecf07675a4a24c407f88c203c4528 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=1440&s=bdfcf93a3ca8c43da7ace75b04511293725a4e5f 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=2160&s=e9122635097fc853ba9eb48a893f7c337ee796a3 2160w" width="40"/></picture><figcaption class="_details_ygndg_24"><strong class="_name_ygndg_51 title-serif-xs">Espen Rostrup Nakstad</strong></figcaption></figure></section><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">Han uttaler seg som leder for <abbr class="_explanation_o9xde_140" tabindex="0" title="CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forÄrsaket av sÊrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rÞyk, radioaktiv strÄling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hÞyrisikosmittesykdom.">Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin <span aria-hidden="true" class="text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151" role="presentation"><span class="text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156">Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin </span>CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forÄrsaket av sÊrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rÞyk, radioaktiv strÄling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hÞyrisikosmittesykdom.</span></abbr>ved Oslo universitetssykehus.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><strong class="_strong_o9xde_25">PÄ spÞrsmÄl om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.</strong></p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded">I arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsÞk pÄ Ä finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften. </p><div class="advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article"><div id="netboard_11" class="advertory-vg-netboard__article"></div></div><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded"><strong class="_strong_o9xde_25">Disse forsÞkene er ikke vitenskapelige:</strong></p><div class="_integration_1l1no_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded" data-component-type="integration" data-is-inline="true" style=""><script type="module" src="https://www.vg.no/vgc/spesial/2025/berikelser-jn/assets/embed/BuffTest.js"></script>
<vg-bufftest text='[
"NĂ„ skal vi sjekke hvor mye partikkelmasse som siver gjennom masken.",
"I lÞpet av 50 sekunder toppes innslippet pÄ 1.33 mikrogram per kubikkmeter.",
"SĂ„ gjĂžr vi det samme med masken fra Watchbird.",
"Her viser gjentatte forsĂžk et betydelig stĂžrre partikkelinnslipp."
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</div><astro-island uid="Z1BAeQI" prefix="r205" component-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/FactBox.CHA3xgHH.js" component-export="FactBox" renderer-url="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js" props="{"component":[0,{"title":[0,{"value":[0,"Slik gjennomfÞrte VG partikkeltestene"]}],"paragraphs":[1,[[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Test-oppsettet bestÄr i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nÞdvendige hull og innfestinger."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Boksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:"],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"items":[1,[[0,{"value":[0,"Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hÞyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ä begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gÄr.à"]}],[0,{"value":[0,"Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde."]}]]],"blockType":[0,"list:unordered"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Foran i boksen stÄr et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hÞyopplÞste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrÄdet rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ä etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fÞrst Ä gjÞre negativ gipsavstÞpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstÞp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker)."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Hodet har Äpning for munn og nesebor, med rÞr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pÄ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rÞr bakenfor, er ment Ä gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ä blandes."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"I bakkant av rÞret gÄr det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fÞr den gÄr ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Hovedkanalen gÄr, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mÄler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Viften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Den ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ä fÞlge med pÄ, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Den andre mikrokontrolleren fÞlger med pÄ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pÄ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pÄ antall liter luft per minutt som man Þnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sÄkalt PID-algoritme for Ä oppnÄ dette. Justeringen er nÞdvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfÞrt tester med luftflyt ment Ä tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Data fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pÄ annen datamaskin, og loggfÞres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pÄ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pÄ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ä sette stÞrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sÄ er et menneskehÄr i omrÄdet 233 ganger bredere."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"PÄ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsÄ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sÄ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Testene ble utfÞrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}]]],"type":[0,"fact"]}],"type":[0,"news"]}" ssr client="visible" opts="{"name":"FactBox","value":true}" await-children><div class="_factbox_16v91_30 layout-component layout-normal"><section aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Utvid" class="_box_1mfx9_1 font-vg-sans layout-component layout-normal _box_16v91_39" id="ër205R0û" role="region" style="max-height:var(--height)"><h2 class="_title_16v91_25 title-serif-s">Slik gjennomfÞrte VG partikkeltestene</h2><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Test-oppsettet bestÄr i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nÞdvendige hull og innfestinger.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Boksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:</p><ul class="_list_o9xde_3 _list_xtcu6_9 _list_16v91_9 _unordered_o9xde_106 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded"><li class="_item_o9xde_30">Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hÞyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ä begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gÄr.à</li><li class="_item_o9xde_30">Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde.</li></ul><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Foran i boksen stÄr et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hÞyopplÞste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrÄdet rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ä etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fÞrst Ä gjÞre negativ gipsavstÞpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstÞp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Hodet har Äpning for munn og nesebor, med rÞr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pÄ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rÞr bakenfor, er ment Ä gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ä blandes.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">I bakkant av rÞret gÄr det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fÞr den gÄr ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Hovedkanalen gÄr, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mÄler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Viften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Den ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ä fÞlge med pÄ, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Den andre mikrokontrolleren fÞlger med pÄ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pÄ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pÄ antall liter luft per minutt som man Þnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sÄkalt PID-algoritme for Ä oppnÄ dette. Justeringen er nÞdvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfÞrt tester med luftflyt ment Ä tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Data fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pÄ annen datamaskin, og loggfÞres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pÄ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pÄ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ä sette stÞrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sÄ er et menneskehÄr i omrÄdet 233 ganger bredere.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">PÄ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsÄ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sÄ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.</p><p class="_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded">Testene ble utfÞrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.</p><button data-track-element-type="Factbox" data-track-id="factbox:slik-gjennomfoerte-vg-partikkeltestene" data-track-impression="true" data-track-name="Slik gjennomfÞrte VG partikkeltestene" type="button" aria-controls="ër205R0û" class="_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _hug_6bkpv_81 _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_1mfx9_76" role="button"><span>Vis <!-- -->mer</span></button></section></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island><div class="_integration_1l1no_1 layout-component layout-fullwidth" data-component-type="integration" data-is-inline="true" style=""><script type="module" src="https://www.vg.no/vgc/spesial/2025/maskene/assets/embed/GassbuKarusell.js"></script>
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Kopiering av materiale fra VG for bruk annet sted, crawling, skraping, indeksering (for eksempel tekst og datamining) er ikke tillatt uten avtale.</p><section class="_legalSection_1awbn_169"><span>Ă© <!-- -->2025<!-- --> VG</span></section></section></footer> <script type="module" src="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/AutoLogin.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DoxErU5U.js"></script> <braze-container data-position="1" style="margin-bottom: 1rem" class="layout-component layout-normal"></braze-container> <script type="module" src="https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Braze.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DqJdSDVv.js"></script> </body></html>
đïž Database Row (All Fields)
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"author" : "Rolf J. WiderĂže",
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"content" : "## Kortversjonen\n\n## Les hele brevet\n\n## Erfaren forsker\n\n## Tips oss\n\n### Rolf J. WiderĂže\n\n### Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže\n\n### Einar Otto Stangvik\n\n### Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik\n\n## Ga sin stĂžtte til masken\n\n## Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene\n\nSĂžndag kunne [VG ](http://vg.no/i/L4pl4Q)avslĂžre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ă„ bruke 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.\n\nDet tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til.\n\nMasken skal blant annet beskytte mot tĂ„regass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.\n\nVG testet masken mot «billigmasker» fra Biltema. Testene i en sĂ„kalt gassbu gassbu En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbuviste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass (se video Ăžverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes).\n\nFĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie ved Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.\n\nHan skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sĂŠrlig relevant fordi det brukes tĂ„regass i Ukraina.\n\nVoie viste videre til at tĂ„regass brukes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.\n\nForskningsleder i FFI\n\nI sin anbefaling som VG har fĂ„tt innsyn i, skrev han:\n\n«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helse».\n\nForskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling â og avsluttet:\n\n«Jeg hĂ„per dokumentet kan vĂŠre til nytte i det videre arbeidet».\n\nForsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.\n\nWatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet ogbeskytte helse.\n\nSAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller â som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler â kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.\n\nDet understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien â erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her.\n\nTiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt.\n\nSĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales.\n\nMed hilsenĂyvind Albert VoieForskningsleder\n\nĂyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.\n\nI sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pĂ„ fĂžlgende:\n\n«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.»\n\nPĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:\n\nâ Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.\n\nDet er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i gassbu.gassbu.En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.\n\n*â Hvorfor ikke?*\n\nâ Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.\n\nHan oppgir ogsĂ„ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tĂ„regass.\n\n**Hvordan kan han vĂŠre sikker pĂ„ det?**\n\nâ Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.\n\nFOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pĂ„ FFI.\n\nâ Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.\n\n**SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?**\n\nâ Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot CS-aerosolCS-aerosolSmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta. i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:\n\nâ Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.\n\nTil VG understreker han at «ved hĂžye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomer».\n\nFFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:\n\nInstituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.\n\n*â ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot CS-gassCS-gassCS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.?*\n\nâ Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.\n\nâ Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om CS-aerosoler CS-aerosoler SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som redusert varmesignaturredusert varmesignaturMindre synlig for varmekameraer og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.\n\nForskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken.\n\nDet endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stĂ„r ved sin faglige anbefaling.\n\nForskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det «...ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.»\n\n*â Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?*\n\nâ Med «gjennomtestet» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse., som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formĂ„l, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjĂžr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.\n\nPĂ„ Watchbirds nettside stĂ„r det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sĂ„kalt FFP1-maskeFFP1-maskeEtter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse..\n\nEn FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler â for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.\n\nDaglig leder Stian Ă
rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.\n\nâ Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo Ă
rvik fast.\n\nSlik ser masken ut pĂ„ innsiden:\n\nFĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet.\n\nâ Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.\n\nI en senere e-post endret forskningsleder Ăyvind Voie dette til at en *tidligere* versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde.\n\n**â Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.**\n\nReporter\n\nReporter\n\nDirektĂžr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection â National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.\n\nâ Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktĂžren i en e-post til VG.\n\nI en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:\n\nâ VĂ„re laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfĂžrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sĂ„ vi kan ikke svare pĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l knyttet til dette.\n\nHun pĂ„peker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ă„ erstatte gassmaske â men vĂŠre et supplement.\n\nEspen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stĂžttet Voies anbefaling av masken.\n\nDet fremgĂ„r av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.\n\nVG har stilt flere spĂžrsmĂ„l til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger.\n\nI en e-post svarer han:\n\nâ Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ă„ndedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.\n\nHan uttaler seg som leder for Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forĂ„rsaket av sĂŠrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rĂžyk, radioaktiv strĂ„ling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hĂžyrisikosmittesykdom.ved Oslo universitetssykehus.\n\n**PĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.**\n\nI arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsĂžk pĂ„ Ă„ finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften.\n\n**Disse forsĂžkene er ikke vitenskapelige:**\n\nTest-oppsettet bestĂ„r i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nĂždvendige hull og innfestinger.\n\nBoksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:\n\nForan i boksen stĂ„r et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hĂžyopplĂžste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrĂ„det rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ă„ etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fĂžrst Ă„ gjĂžre negativ gipsavstĂžpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstĂžp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).\n\nHodet har Ă„pning for munn og nesebor, med rĂžr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pĂ„ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rĂžr bakenfor, er ment Ă„ gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ă„ blandes.\n\nI bakkant av rĂžret gĂ„r det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fĂžr den gĂ„r ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.\n\nHovedkanalen gĂ„r, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mĂ„ler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.\n\nViften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.\n\nDen ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ă„ fĂžlge med pĂ„, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.\n\nDen andre mikrokontrolleren fĂžlger med pĂ„ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pĂ„ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pĂ„ antall liter luft per minutt som man Ăžnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sĂ„kalt PID-algoritme for Ă„ oppnĂ„ dette. Justeringen er nĂždvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfĂžrt tester med luftflyt ment Ă„ tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.\n\nData fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pĂ„ annen datamaskin, og loggfĂžres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pĂ„ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pĂ„ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ă„ sette stĂžrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sĂ„ er et menneskehĂ„r i omrĂ„det 233 ganger bredere.\n\nPĂ„ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsĂ„ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sĂ„ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.\n\nTestene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.\n\n- Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.\n- Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til.\n- Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.\n- I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.\n\n- Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hĂžyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ă„ begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gĂ„r.\n- Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde.",
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"metadata" : "{\"is_paywalled\":0,\"category\":\"Nyheter\",\"og\":{\"image\":\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?format=auto&w=1080&s=eee9113e0ff4ec33bddf8fe2207adc8b90ca51af\",\"title\":\"Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu\",\"type\":\"article\",\"description\":\"ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.\",\"url\":\"https://www.vg.no/nyheter/i/OkbAxA/anbefalte-maskene-til-100-millioner-ffi-testet-den-ikke-selv-i-gassbu\",\"site_name\":\"VG\"},\"twitter\":{},\"author\":\"Rolf J. WiderĂže\",\"meta\":{\"sentry-trace\":\"db537534afe2d86142c2166c41de2759-0554a49444241dc3-0\",\"robots\":\"max-image-preview:large, noarchive\",\"publisheddate\":\"2025-12-07\",\"description\":\"ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.\",\"keywords\":\"Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), Forsvarsdepartementet\",\"baggage\":\"sentry-environment=production,sentry-release=vgno-artikkel%403c1960d74,sentry-public_key=2d8dce823c094e8b9733997b0bdf3f86,sentry-trace_id=db537534afe2d86142c2166c41de2759,sentry-sampled=false,sentry-sample_rand=0.010612488570932443,sentry-sample_rate=0\",\"viewport\":\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\"},\"keywords\":[\"Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI)\",\"Forsvarsdepartementet\"],\"description\":\"ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.\",\"content\":\"## Kortversjonen\\n\\n## Les hele brevet\\n\\n## Erfaren forsker\\n\\n## Tips oss\\n\\n### Rolf J. WiderĂže\\n\\n### Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže\\n\\n### Einar Otto Stangvik\\n\\n### Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik\\n\\n## Ga sin stĂžtte til masken\\n\\n## Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene\\n\\nSĂžndag kunne [VG ](http://vg.no/i/L4pl4Q)avslĂžre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ă„ bruke 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.\\n\\nDet tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til.\\n\\nMasken skal blant annet beskytte mot tĂ„regass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.\\n\\nVG testet masken mot Ă«billigmaskerĂ» fra Biltema. Testene i en sĂ„kalt gassbu gassbu En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbuviste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass (se video Ăžverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes).\\n\\nFĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder ĂÂyvind Voie ved Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.\\n\\nHan skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sĂŠrlig relevant fordi det brukes tĂ„regass i Ukraina.\\n\\nVoie viste videre til at tĂ„regass brukes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.\\n\\nForskningsleder i FFI\\n\\nI sin anbefaling som VG har fĂ„tt innsyn i, skrev han:\\n\\nĂ«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helseĂ».\\n\\nForskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling ù og avsluttet:\\n\\nĂ«Jeg hĂ„per dokumentet kan vĂŠre til nytte i det videre arbeidetĂ».\\n\\nForsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.\\n\\nWatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet ogbeskytte helse.\\n\\nSAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller ù som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler ù kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.\\n\\nDet understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien ù erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her.\\n\\nTiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt.\\n\\nSĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales.\\n\\nMed hilsenĂÂyvind Albert VoieForskningsleder\\n\\nĂÂyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.\\n\\nI sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pĂ„ fĂžlgende:\\n\\nĂ«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.Ă»\\n\\nPĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:\\n\\nù Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.\\n\\nDet er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i gassbu.gassbu.En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.\\n\\n*ù Hvorfor ikke?*\\n\\nù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.\\n\\nHan oppgir ogsĂ„ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tĂ„regass.\\n\\n**Hvordan kan han vĂŠre sikker pĂ„ det?**\\n\\nù Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.\\n\\nFOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pĂ„ FFI.\\n\\nù Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.\\n\\n**SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?**\\n\\nù Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot CS-aerosolCS-aerosolSmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta. i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:\\n\\nù Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.\\n\\nTil VG understreker han at Ă«ved hĂžye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomerĂ».\\n\\nFFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:\\n\\nInstituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.\\n\\n*ù ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot CS-gassCS-gassCS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.?*\\n\\nù Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.\\n\\nù Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om CS-aerosoler CS-aerosoler SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som redusert varmesignaturredusert varmesignaturMindre synlig for varmekameraer og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.\\n\\nForskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken.\\n\\nDet endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stĂ„r ved sin faglige anbefaling.\\n\\nForskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det Ă«...ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.Ă»\\n\\n*ù Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?*\\n\\nù Med Ă«gjennomtestetĂ» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse., som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formĂ„l, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjĂžr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.\\n\\nPĂ„ Watchbirds nettside stĂ„r det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sĂ„kalt FFP1-maskeFFP1-maskeEtter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot. FFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse..\\n\\nEn FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler ù for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.\\n\\nDaglig leder Stian ĂÂ
rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.\\n\\nù Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo ĂÂ
rvik fast.\\n\\nSlik ser masken ut pĂ„ innsiden:\\n\\nFĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet.\\n\\nù Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection ù National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.\\n\\nI en senere e-post endret forskningsleder ĂÂyvind Voie dette til at en *tidligere* versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde.\\n\\n**ù Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.**\\n\\nReporter\\n\\nReporter\\n\\nDirektĂžr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection ù National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.\\n\\nù Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktĂžren i en e-post til VG.\\n\\nI en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:\\n\\nù VĂ„re laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfĂžrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sĂ„ vi kan ikke svare pĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l knyttet til dette.\\n\\nHun pĂ„peker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ă„ erstatte gassmaske ù men vĂŠre et supplement.\\n\\nEspen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stĂžttet Voies anbefaling av masken.\\n\\nDet fremgĂ„r av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.\\n\\nVG har stilt flere spĂžrsmĂ„l til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger.\\n\\nI en e-post svarer han:\\n\\nù Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ă„ndedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.\\n\\nHan uttaler seg som leder for Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forĂ„rsaket av sĂŠrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rĂžyk, radioaktiv strĂ„ling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hĂžyrisikosmittesykdom.ved Oslo universitetssykehus.\\n\\n**PĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.**\\n\\nI arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsĂžk pĂ„ Ă„ finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften.\\n\\n**Disse forsĂžkene er ikke vitenskapelige:**\\n\\nTest-oppsettet bestĂ„r i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nĂždvendige hull og innfestinger.\\n\\nBoksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:\\n\\nForan i boksen stĂ„r et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hĂžyopplĂžste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrĂ„det rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ă„ etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fĂžrst Ă„ gjĂžre negativ gipsavstĂžpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstĂžp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).\\n\\nHodet har Ă„pning for munn og nesebor, med rĂžr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pĂ„ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rĂžr bakenfor, er ment Ă„ gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ă„ blandes.\\n\\nI bakkant av rĂžret gĂ„r det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fĂžr den gĂ„r ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.\\n\\nHovedkanalen gĂ„r, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mĂ„ler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.\\n\\nViften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.\\n\\nDen ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ă„ fĂžlge med pĂ„, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.\\n\\nDen andre mikrokontrolleren fĂžlger med pĂ„ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pĂ„ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pĂ„ antall liter luft per minutt som man Ăžnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sĂ„kalt PID-algoritme for Ă„ oppnĂ„ dette. Justeringen er nĂždvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfĂžrt tester med luftflyt ment Ă„ tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.\\n\\nData fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pĂ„ annen datamaskin, og loggfĂžres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pĂ„ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pĂ„ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ă„ sette stĂžrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sĂ„ er et menneskehĂ„r i omrĂ„det 233 ganger bredere.\\n\\nPĂ„ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsĂ„ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sĂ„ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.\\n\\nTestene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.\\n\\n- Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.\\n- Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til.\\n- Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.\\n- I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.\\n\\n- Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hĂžyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ă„ begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gĂ„r.\\n- Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde.\",\"raw_feed_item\":\"<item><title>Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu</title><pubDate>Sun, 07 Dec 2025 14:10:29 GMT</pubDate><description>ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.</description><link>https://www.vg.no/nyheter/i/OkbAxA/anbefalte-maskene-til-100-millioner-ffi-testet-den-ikke-selv-i-gassbu</link><guid>https://www.vg.no/i/OkbAxA</guid><vg:waplink>https://www.vg.no/i/OkbAxA</vg:waplink><vg:body /><category>Nyheter</category><vg:img>https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?fit=crop&format=auto&h=1701&w=1900&s=cb3dcf21c1efaf5df7442c6de76d0eab03e7f644</vg:img><vg:articleImg>https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?fit=crop&format=auto&h=1701&w=1900&s=cb3dcf21c1efaf5df7442c6de76d0eab03e7f644</vg:articleImg><image>https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?fit=crop&format=auto&h=1701&w=1900&s=cb3dcf21c1efaf5df7442c6de76d0eab03e7f644</image><imgRegular>https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?fit=crop&format=auto&h=1701&w=1900&s=cb3dcf21c1efaf5df7442c6de76d0eab03e7f644</imgRegular><enclosure type=\\\"img/jpg\\\" url=\\\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?fit=crop&format=auto&h=1701&w=1900&s=cb3dcf21c1efaf5df7442c6de76d0eab03e7f644\\\" /></item>\",\"image_url\":\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?format=auto&w=1080&s=eee9113e0ff4ec33bddf8fe2207adc8b90ca51af\",\"schema\":{\"json_ld\":[{\"itemListElement\":[{\"item\":\"https://www.vg.no\",\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"name\":\"VG\",\"position\":1},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"item\":\"https://www.vg.no/nyheter\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Nyheter\"},{\"name\":\"Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu\",\"position\":3,\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"item\":\"https://www.vg.no/nyheter/i/OkbAxA/anbefalte-maskene-til-100-millioner-ffi-testet-den-ikke-selv-i-gassbu\"}],\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@context\":\"http://schema.org\"}],\"microdata\":{\"articleBody\":\" \",\"sameAs\":\"Les mer om Einar\",\"datePublished\":\"Publisert: 07.12.25 kl. 15:10\"}},\"published_at\":\"2025-12-07 14:10:29\",\"title\":\"Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu\",\"source_updated_at\":\"2025-12-07 12:58:33\"}",
"og_title" : "Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu",
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"raw_html" : "<!DOCTYPE html><html class=\"vg\" data-device=\"desktop\" data-id=\"OkbAxA\" data-name=\"Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu\" data-newsroom=\"vg\" data-page-type=\"Article\" data-release=\"vgno-artikkel@3c1960d74\" data-env=\"production\" lang=\"no\" style=\"--header-height:56px\" data-article-theme=\"default\" data-article-type=\"news\" data-breaking=\"false\"> <head><meta name=\"sentry-trace\" content=\"db537534afe2d86142c2166c41de2759-0554a49444241dc3-0\"/>\n<meta name=\"baggage\" content=\"sentry-environment=production,sentry-release=vgno-artikkel%403c1960d74,sentry-public_key=2d8dce823c094e8b9733997b0bdf3f86,sentry-trace_id=db537534afe2d86142c2166c41de2759,sentry-sampled=false,sentry-sample_rand=0.010612488570932443,sentry-sample_rate=0\"/><meta content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\" name=\"viewport\"><link rel=\"manifest\" href=\"/manifest.json\"><meta charset=\"UTF-8\"><title>Anbefalte maskene til 100 millioner: FFI testet den ikke selv i gassbu</title><link href=\"https://www.vg.no/nyheter/i/OkbAxA/anbefalte-maskene-til-100-millioner-ffi-testet-den-ikke-selv-i-gassbu\" rel=\"canonical\"><meta content=\"https://www.vg.no/nyheter/i/OkbAxA/anbefalte-maskene-til-100-millioner-ffi-testet-den-ikke-selv-i-gassbu\" property=\"og:url\"><link href=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/favicon.png\" rel=\"icon\" type=\"image/png\"><link href=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/favicon.svg\" rel=\"icon\" type=\"image/svg+xml\"><link rel=\"shortcut icon\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/favicon.png\" type=\"image/png\"><link rel=\"shortcut icon\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/favicon.svg\" type=\"image/svg+xml\"><link href=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/apple-touch-icon.png\" rel=\"apple-touch-icon\"><meta content=\"ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.\" name=\"description\"><meta content=\"Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), Forsvarsdepartementet\" name=\"keywords\"><meta content=\"152316758161786\" property=\"fb:app_id\"><meta content=\"max-image-preview:large, noarchive\" name=\"robots\"><meta content=\"VG\" property=\"og:site_name\"><meta content=\"ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.\" property=\"og:description\"><meta content=\"Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu\" property=\"og:title\"><meta content=\"article\" property=\"og:type\"><meta content=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?format=auto&w=1080&s=eee9113e0ff4ec33bddf8fe2207adc8b90ca51af\" property=\"og:image\"><meta content=\"Anbefalte maskene til 100 millioner: FFI testet den ikke selv i gassbu\" property=\"twitter:title\"><meta content=\"ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.\" property=\"twitter:description\"><meta content=\"summary_large_image\" property=\"twitter:card\"><meta content=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/d0311ddc-3c2b-4824-b2f3-34cfcccdb635?format=auto&w=1080&s=eee9113e0ff4ec33bddf8fe2207adc8b90ca51af\" property=\"twitter:image\"><!-- Article metadata --><meta content=\"2025-12-07T14:10:29Z\" property=\"article:published_time\"><meta content=\"2025-12-07\" name=\"publisheddate\"><meta content=\"2025-12-07T12:58:33Z\" property=\"article:modified_time\"><meta content=\"Rolf J. 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24H70C67.7909 24 66 22.2091 66 20V4C66 1.79086 67.7909 0 70 0H116C118.209 0 120 1.79086 120 4V6H103.2C103.2 5.7188 103.2 5.45131 103.2 5.19954C103.2 3.87406 102.125 2.8 100.8 2.8H85.2C83.8745 2.8 82.8 3.87452 82.8 5.2V18.8C82.8 20.1255 83.8745 21.2 85.2 21.2H100.8C102.125 21.2 103.2 20.1255 103.2 18.8V13.6H93V10.8H120V20Z\" fill=\"currentColor\"></path><path d=\"M21 24L0 0H20L32 14.6L44 0H64L43 24H21Z\" fill=\"currentColor\"></path></svg></a><nav class=\"_nav_6tx2u_14\"><ul class=\"_list_6tx2u_11\"><li class=\"_item_6tx2u_9\"><a class=\"_link_6tx2u_10\" href=\"https://vglive.vg.no\">VG Live</a></li><li class=\"_item_6tx2u_9\"><a class=\"_link_6tx2u_10\" href=\"https://tv.vg.no\">VGTV</a></li><li class=\"_item_6tx2u_9\"><a class=\"_link_6tx2u_10\" href=\"https://eavis.vg.no?utm_source=vgfront-header\">eAvis</a></li><li class=\"_item_6tx2u_9\"><a class=\"_link_6tx2u_10\" href=\"https://tvguide.vg.no\">TV-guide</a></li><li class=\"_item_6tx2u_9\"><a class=\"_link_6tx2u_10\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tips-oss\">Tips oss</a></li><li class=\"_item_6tx2u_9\"><a class=\"_link_6tx2u_10\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tilbud?utm_source=vgfront-header\">VG Tilbud<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" id=\"Annonse_-_sort_svg__Layer_2\" viewBox=\"0 0 102.46 34.19\" class=\"_icon_bazfm_3\"><g><path d=\"M97.49 33.88c.28-.46-.32-.3-.35-.55 1.33.1.26-1.1.85-1.29-.72-.1-1.38-.23-1.87-.49.82.08 1.56.23 1.89.36.37-.52.45-1.38.68-2.08-.88-.17-1.58-.47-2.55-.58-.91-1.54.61-2.29 1.11-2.23.16-.49.17-.05.22-.66-1.97-.65-.29-.11-2.25-.77.04-.43.07-.88.4-.97.77.06 1.37.24 1.87.49 1.14-1.3-.7-2.11 1.6-3.95.34.06.39.29.68.09.26-.65.68-2.69.96-3.31.34-.76.54-.09.81-.93.09-.29-.63 0-.36-.43.27-1.29 1.38-2.26 1.27-3.54C86.91 8.28 15.49-3.31 2.85.91c-.19.94.07 1.55.13 2.31-.23.16-.78-.06-.74.42.4 1.41-.32 1.46-.35 2.79-.02.84.72 1.78.09 2.56-.42-.02-.79.03-1.12.11.33 1.59-.44 4.47-.85 5.7.62.46.6.92.32 1.82.23.35.47 1.77.35 2.72-.55.69-.28 2.8-.56 3.87 18.33-4.76 84.08 7.48 95.31 10.66.81.14 1.69.63 2.07 0Z\" style=\"fill-rule:evenodd\"></path><path d=\"m16.8 15.14 4.78-9.17 1.6.21 2.28 10.09-1.55-.2-1.89-8.97.4.05-4.15 8.18-1.46-.19Zm2.39-2.42.15-1.15 4.6.6-.15 1.15zM26.77 16.44l1.25-9.63 1.66.22 4.13 9.08-.6.66 1.19-9.12 1.35.18-1.25 9.63-1.59-.21-4.18-9.15.55-.4-1.16 8.93-1.35-.18ZM36.8 17.74l1.25-9.63 1.66.22 4.13 9.08-.6.66 1.19-9.12 1.35.18-1.25 9.63-1.59-.21-4.18-9.15.55-.4-1.16 8.93-1.35-.18ZM50.8 19.7c-.9-.12-1.67-.43-2.29-.93s-1.08-1.15-1.36-1.94-.36-1.68-.23-2.67.43-1.84.91-2.52c.47-.69 1.08-1.2 1.81-1.52s1.55-.43 2.45-.31 1.68.43 2.3.93 1.07 1.15 1.35 1.94.36 1.68.23 2.67-.43 1.82-.9 2.52c-.48.69-1.08 1.2-1.81 1.53s-1.55.43-2.46.31Zm.16-1.24q.975.12 1.71-.24c.49-.24.89-.63 1.2-1.15s.51-1.17.61-1.92.07-1.43-.1-2.02c-.16-.59-.45-1.06-.87-1.42-.41-.36-.94-.58-1.59-.67s-1.22 0-1.71.24-.89.63-1.2 1.15c-.31.53-.51 1.17-.61 1.92s-.07 1.43.1 2.02c.16.59.45 1.06.87 1.42.41.36.94.58 1.59.67M57.11 20.38l1.25-9.63 1.66.22 4.13 9.08-.6.66 1.19-9.12 1.35.18-1.25 9.63-1.59-.21-4.18-9.15.55-.4-1.16 8.93-1.35-.18ZM70.09 22.21c-.71-.09-1.32-.31-1.82-.64s-.87-.76-1.11-1.28-.31-1.1-.24-1.74l1.41.18c-.06.59.08 1.09.42 1.52.34.42.85.68 1.55.77.6.08 1.11 0 1.53-.22.42-.23.66-.57.72-1.04.04-.34-.02-.62-.19-.85s-.41-.43-.72-.59-.65-.32-1.02-.47-.75-.3-1.11-.47c-.37-.17-.7-.37-1-.6s-.53-.51-.68-.84c-.16-.33-.2-.73-.14-1.21.07-.57.28-1.04.62-1.43s.79-.67 1.33-.85 1.14-.22 1.8-.13 1.24.29 1.71.6.81.71 1.03 1.2.31 1.04.24 1.65l-1.41-.18c.06-.55-.07-1.01-.4-1.39s-.8-.61-1.42-.69c-.56-.07-1.02 0-1.39.22s-.58.54-.64.97c-.04.33.02.6.19.82s.41.41.72.58.65.32 1.02.47.75.31 1.12.48.71.38 1.01.61.53.52.68.86.2.75.14 1.24c-.08.58-.29 1.08-.65 1.48s-.82.69-1.39.87-1.2.22-1.91.13ZM75.42 22.77l1.25-9.63 6.67.87-.16 1.22-5.22-.68-.37 2.82 4.77.62-.16 1.22-4.77-.62-.41 3.16 5.29.69-.16 1.22-6.74-.88Z\" fill=\"#fff\"></path></g></svg></a></li></ul></nav><div class=\"_search_1cpeg_39 _search_6tx2u_144\"><form class=\"_container_1cpeg_5 fill-tertiary\" 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12.3838C8.89904 11.5844 8.95455 10.4263 9.69043 9.69043C10.4263 8.95455 11.5844 8.89904 12.3838 9.52441C12.4925 9.60949 12.6504 9.61033 12.748 9.5127L13.835 8.42578C13.9324 8.32813 13.9324 8.16962 13.8291 8.07812Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg><input aria-label=\"SĂžk\" autoComplete=\"off\" class=\"_input_1cpeg_16 button-label-large\" placeholder=\"SĂžk\" required=\"\" type=\"search\" name=\"q\"/><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Close\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\" class=\"_clear_1cpeg_35\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M12 3C16.9706 3 21 7.02944 21 12C21 16.9706 16.9706 21 12 21C7.02944 21 3 16.9706 3 12C3 7.02944 7.02944 3 12 3ZM14.7784 8.02844C14.6686 7.91861 14.4906 7.91863 14.3807 8.02844L12.1989 10.2103C12.089 10.32 11.911 10.32 11.8011 10.2103L9.61926 8.02844C9.50943 7.91863 9.33139 7.91861 9.22156 8.02844L8.02844 9.22156C7.91861 9.33139 7.91863 9.50943 8.02844 9.61926L10.2103 11.8011C10.32 11.911 10.32 12.089 10.2103 12.1989L8.02844 14.3807C7.91863 14.4906 7.91861 14.6686 8.02844 14.7784L9.22156 15.9716C9.33139 16.0814 9.50943 16.0814 9.61926 15.9716L11.8011 13.7897C11.911 13.68 12.089 13.68 12.1989 13.7897L14.3807 15.9716C14.4906 16.0814 14.6686 16.0814 14.7784 15.9716L15.9716 14.7784C16.0814 14.6686 16.0814 14.4906 15.9716 14.3807L13.7897 12.1989C13.68 12.089 13.68 11.911 13.7897 11.8011L15.9716 9.61926C16.0814 9.50943 16.0814 9.33139 15.9716 9.22156L14.7784 8.02844Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></form></div><menu class=\"_buttons_6tx2u_6\"><li class=\"_button_6tx2u_5\"><button aria-label=\"Hovedmeny\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _large_6bkpv_69 \" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" 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8.07812C12.2289 6.66071 9.78083 6.71721 8.24902 8.24902C6.71721 9.78083 6.66071 12.2289 8.07812 13.8291C8.16962 13.9324 8.32813 13.9324 8.42578 13.835L9.5127 12.748C9.61033 12.6504 9.60949 12.4925 9.52441 12.3838C8.89904 11.5844 8.95455 10.4263 9.69043 9.69043C10.4263 8.95455 11.5844 8.89904 12.3838 9.52441C12.4925 9.60949 12.6504 9.61033 12.748 9.5127L13.835 8.42578C13.9324 8.32813 13.9324 8.16962 13.8291 8.07812Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg><input aria-label=\"SĂžk\" autoComplete=\"off\" class=\"_input_1cpeg_16 button-label-large\" placeholder=\"SĂžk\" required=\"\" type=\"search\" name=\"q\"/><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Close\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\" class=\"_clear_1cpeg_35\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M12 3C16.9706 3 21 7.02944 21 12C21 16.9706 16.9706 21 12 21C7.02944 21 3 16.9706 3 12C3 7.02944 7.02944 3 12 3ZM14.7784 8.02844C14.6686 7.91861 14.4906 7.91863 14.3807 8.02844L12.1989 10.2103C12.089 10.32 11.911 10.32 11.8011 10.2103L9.61926 8.02844C9.50943 7.91863 9.33139 7.91861 9.22156 8.02844L8.02844 9.22156C7.91861 9.33139 7.91863 9.50943 8.02844 9.61926L10.2103 11.8011C10.32 11.911 10.32 12.089 10.2103 12.1989L8.02844 14.3807C7.91863 14.4906 7.91861 14.6686 8.02844 14.7784L9.22156 15.9716C9.33139 16.0814 9.50943 16.0814 9.61926 15.9716L11.8011 13.7897C11.911 13.68 12.089 13.68 12.1989 13.7897L14.3807 15.9716C14.4906 16.0814 14.6686 16.0814 14.7784 15.9716L15.9716 14.7784C16.0814 14.6686 16.0814 14.4906 15.9716 14.3807L13.7897 12.1989C13.68 12.089 13.68 11.911 13.7897 11.8011L15.9716 9.61926C16.0814 9.50943 16.0814 9.33139 15.9716 9.22156L14.7784 8.02844Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></form></div><div class=\"_user_11njy_25 _button_11njy_1\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Klikk for Ă„ gĂ„ til 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class=\"_links_swbtj_9\"><li class=\"_link_swbtj_1\"><a href=\"https://vglive.vg.no\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _fill_6bkpv_85 _large_6bkpv_69 _capsule_6bkpv_77 _filled_6bkpv_106 \">VG Live</a></li><li class=\"_link_swbtj_1\"><a href=\"https://tv.vg.no\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _fill_6bkpv_85 _large_6bkpv_69 _capsule_6bkpv_77 _filled_6bkpv_106 \">VGTV</a></li><li class=\"_link_swbtj_1\"><a href=\"https://eavis.vg.no?utm_source=vgfront-header\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _fill_6bkpv_85 _large_6bkpv_69 _capsule_6bkpv_77 _filled_6bkpv_106 \">eAvis</a></li><li class=\"_link_swbtj_1\"><a href=\"https://tvguide.vg.no\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _fill_6bkpv_85 _large_6bkpv_69 _capsule_6bkpv_77 _filled_6bkpv_106 \">TV-guide</a></li><li class=\"_link_swbtj_1\"><a href=\"https://www.vg.no/tips-oss\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _fill_6bkpv_85 _large_6bkpv_69 _capsule_6bkpv_77 _filled_6bkpv_106 \">Tips oss</a></li><li class=\"_link_swbtj_1\"><a href=\"https://www.vg.no/tilbud?utm_source=vgfront-header\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _fill_6bkpv_85 _large_6bkpv_69 _capsule_6bkpv_77 _filled_6bkpv_106 \">VG Tilbud<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" id=\"Annonse_-_sort_svg__Layer_2\" viewBox=\"0 0 102.46 34.19\" class=\"_icon_bazfm_3\"><g><path d=\"M97.49 33.88c.28-.46-.32-.3-.35-.55 1.33.1.26-1.1.85-1.29-.72-.1-1.38-.23-1.87-.49.82.08 1.56.23 1.89.36.37-.52.45-1.38.68-2.08-.88-.17-1.58-.47-2.55-.58-.91-1.54.61-2.29 1.11-2.23.16-.49.17-.05.22-.66-1.97-.65-.29-.11-2.25-.77.04-.43.07-.88.4-.97.77.06 1.37.24 1.87.49 1.14-1.3-.7-2.11 1.6-3.95.34.06.39.29.68.09.26-.65.68-2.69.96-3.31.34-.76.54-.09.81-.93.09-.29-.63 0-.36-.43.27-1.29 1.38-2.26 1.27-3.54C86.91 8.28 15.49-3.31 2.85.91c-.19.94.07 1.55.13 2.31-.23.16-.78-.06-.74.42.4 1.41-.32 1.46-.35 2.79-.02.84.72 1.78.09 2.56-.42-.02-.79.03-1.12.11.33 1.59-.44 4.47-.85 5.7.62.46.6.92.32 1.82.23.35.47 1.77.35 2.72-.55.69-.28 2.8-.56 3.87 18.33-4.76 84.08 7.48 95.31 10.66.81.14 1.69.63 2.07 0Z\" style=\"fill-rule:evenodd\"></path><path d=\"m16.8 15.14 4.78-9.17 1.6.21 2.28 10.09-1.55-.2-1.89-8.97.4.05-4.15 8.18-1.46-.19Zm2.39-2.42.15-1.15 4.6.6-.15 1.15zM26.77 16.44l1.25-9.63 1.66.22 4.13 9.08-.6.66 1.19-9.12 1.35.18-1.25 9.63-1.59-.21-4.18-9.15.55-.4-1.16 8.93-1.35-.18ZM36.8 17.74l1.25-9.63 1.66.22 4.13 9.08-.6.66 1.19-9.12 1.35.18-1.25 9.63-1.59-.21-4.18-9.15.55-.4-1.16 8.93-1.35-.18ZM50.8 19.7c-.9-.12-1.67-.43-2.29-.93s-1.08-1.15-1.36-1.94-.36-1.68-.23-2.67.43-1.84.91-2.52c.47-.69 1.08-1.2 1.81-1.52s1.55-.43 2.45-.31 1.68.43 2.3.93 1.07 1.15 1.35 1.94.36 1.68.23 2.67-.43 1.82-.9 2.52c-.48.69-1.08 1.2-1.81 1.53s-1.55.43-2.46.31Zm.16-1.24q.975.12 1.71-.24c.49-.24.89-.63 1.2-1.15s.51-1.17.61-1.92.07-1.43-.1-2.02c-.16-.59-.45-1.06-.87-1.42-.41-.36-.94-.58-1.59-.67s-1.22 0-1.71.24-.89.63-1.2 1.15c-.31.53-.51 1.17-.61 1.92s-.07 1.43.1 2.02c.16.59.45 1.06.87 1.42.41.36.94.58 1.59.67M57.11 20.38l1.25-9.63 1.66.22 4.13 9.08-.6.66 1.19-9.12 1.35.18-1.25 9.63-1.59-.21-4.18-9.15.55-.4-1.16 8.93-1.35-.18ZM70.09 22.21c-.71-.09-1.32-.31-1.82-.64s-.87-.76-1.11-1.28-.31-1.1-.24-1.74l1.41.18c-.06.59.08 1.09.42 1.52.34.42.85.68 1.55.77.6.08 1.11 0 1.53-.22.42-.23.66-.57.72-1.04.04-.34-.02-.62-.19-.85s-.41-.43-.72-.59-.65-.32-1.02-.47-.75-.3-1.11-.47c-.37-.17-.7-.37-1-.6s-.53-.51-.68-.84c-.16-.33-.2-.73-.14-1.21.07-.57.28-1.04.62-1.43s.79-.67 1.33-.85 1.14-.22 1.8-.13 1.24.29 1.71.6.81.71 1.03 1.2.31 1.04.24 1.65l-1.41-.18c.06-.55-.07-1.01-.4-1.39s-.8-.61-1.42-.69c-.56-.07-1.02 0-1.39.22s-.58.54-.64.97c-.04.33.02.6.19.82s.41.41.72.58.65.32 1.02.47.75.31 1.12.48.71.38 1.01.61.53.52.68.86.2.75.14 1.24c-.08.58-.29 1.08-.65 1.48s-.82.69-1.39.87-1.2.22-1.91.13ZM75.42 22.77l1.25-9.63 6.67.87-.16 1.22-5.22-.68-.37 2.82 4.77.62-.16 1.22-4.77-.62-.41 3.16 5.29.69-.16 1.22-6.74-.88Z\" fill=\"#fff\"></path></g></svg></a></li></ul></section><section class=\"_sections_y9n8e_19\"><h3 class=\"_title_y9n8e_59 font-weight-semi-bold label-secondary label-small text-transform-uppercase\">Innhold</h3><ul><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/nyheter\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">Nyheter</h4></a><button class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _toggle_y9n8e_63\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Chevron Down\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M19.9257 8.76641C20.0246 8.86527 20.0245 9.02589 19.9257 9.12481C17.4604 11.5901 14.9948 14.0553 12.5302 16.5213C12.2373 16.8143 11.7626 16.8142 11.4697 16.5213L4.07417 9.12579C3.97545 9.0269 3.97543 8.86626 4.07417 8.76739L5.50874 7.33379C5.60765 7.23488 5.76823 7.23488 5.86714 7.33379L11.8212 13.2879C11.92 13.3861 12.0799 13.3862 12.1787 13.2879L18.1337 7.33282C18.2327 7.23406 18.3933 7.23396 18.4921 7.33282L19.9257 8.76641Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button><ul class=\"_subsections_y9n8e_34\" hidden=\"\"><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/invasjonen-av-ukraina\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Krigen i Ukraina</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/israel-palestina\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Israel og Palestina</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/spesial/oversikt\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Spesialer</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/spesial/skattelister\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Skattelister</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/valg/norge/2025/resultater/st\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Valgresultater 2025</h5></a></li></ul></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/spesial/skattelister/\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">Skattelister</h4></a></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/sport\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">Sport</h4></a><button class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _toggle_y9n8e_63\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Chevron Down\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M19.9257 8.76641C20.0246 8.86527 20.0245 9.02589 19.9257 9.12481C17.4604 11.5901 14.9948 14.0553 12.5302 16.5213C12.2373 16.8143 11.7626 16.8142 11.4697 16.5213L4.07417 9.12579C3.97545 9.0269 3.97543 8.86626 4.07417 8.76739L5.50874 7.33379C5.60765 7.23488 5.76823 7.23488 5.86714 7.33379L11.8212 13.2879C11.92 13.3861 12.0799 13.3862 12.1787 13.2879L18.1337 7.33282C18.2327 7.23406 18.3933 7.23396 18.4921 7.33282L19.9257 8.76641Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button><ul class=\"_subsections_y9n8e_34\" hidden=\"\"><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://vglive.vg.no\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">VG Live</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://vglive.vg.no/profeten/kamper\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Profeten</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://tvguide.vg.no/sport\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Sportskalender</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/fotball\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Fotball</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/friidrett\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Friidrett</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.travguiden.no\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Travguiden.no<span class=\"_badge_3dicf_1 label-small\">AnnonsĂžrinnhold</span></h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/golf\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Golf</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/motorsport\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Motorsport</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/tennis\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Tennis</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/vintersport\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Vintersport</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://tv.vg.no/kategori/3/sport\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Direktesendinger</h5></a></li></ul></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/rampelys\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">Rampelys</h4></a><button class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _toggle_y9n8e_63\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Chevron Down\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M19.9257 8.76641C20.0246 8.86527 20.0245 9.02589 19.9257 9.12481C17.4604 11.5901 14.9948 14.0553 12.5302 16.5213C12.2373 16.8143 11.7626 16.8142 11.4697 16.5213L4.07417 9.12579C3.97545 9.0269 3.97543 8.86626 4.07417 8.76739L5.50874 7.33379C5.60765 7.23488 5.76823 7.23488 5.86714 7.33379L11.8212 13.2879C11.92 13.3861 12.0799 13.3862 12.1787 13.2879L18.1337 7.33282C18.2327 7.23406 18.3933 7.23396 18.4921 7.33282L19.9257 8.76641Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button><ul class=\"_subsections_y9n8e_34\" hidden=\"\"><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/film\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Film</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/bok\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Bok</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/musikk\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Musikk</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.tek.no/gaming\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Spill</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/tv\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">TV</h5></a></li></ul></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/meninger\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">Meninger</h4></a></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/forbruker\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">Forbruker</h4></a><button class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _toggle_y9n8e_63\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Chevron Down\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M19.9257 8.76641C20.0246 8.86527 20.0245 9.02589 19.9257 9.12481C17.4604 11.5901 14.9948 14.0553 12.5302 16.5213C12.2373 16.8143 11.7626 16.8142 11.4697 16.5213L4.07417 9.12579C3.97545 9.0269 3.97543 8.86626 4.07417 8.76739L5.50874 7.33379C5.60765 7.23488 5.76823 7.23488 5.86714 7.33379L11.8212 13.2879C11.92 13.3861 12.0799 13.3862 12.1787 13.2879L18.1337 7.33282C18.2327 7.23406 18.3933 7.23396 18.4921 7.33282L19.9257 8.76641Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button><ul class=\"_subsections_y9n8e_34\" hidden=\"\"><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/bil\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Bil</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/helse\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Helse</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/livsstil\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Livsstil</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/mat-og-drikke\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Mat og drikke</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/vintips\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Vin</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/vin\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Vinguiden</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/reise\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Reise</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/tag/teknologi\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Teknologi</h5></a></li></ul></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://www.vg.no/pluss\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">VG+</h4></a></li><li class=\"_section_y9n8e_7\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://tv.vg.no\"><h4 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-semi-bold title-large\">VGTV</h4></a><button class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _toggle_y9n8e_63\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Chevron Down\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M19.9257 8.76641C20.0246 8.86527 20.0245 9.02589 19.9257 9.12481C17.4604 11.5901 14.9948 14.0553 12.5302 16.5213C12.2373 16.8143 11.7626 16.8142 11.4697 16.5213L4.07417 9.12579C3.97545 9.0269 3.97543 8.86626 4.07417 8.76739L5.50874 7.33379C5.60765 7.23488 5.76823 7.23488 5.86714 7.33379L11.8212 13.2879C11.92 13.3861 12.0799 13.3862 12.1787 13.2879L18.1337 7.33282C18.2327 7.23406 18.3933 7.23396 18.4921 7.33282L19.9257 8.76641Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button><ul class=\"_subsections_y9n8e_34\" hidden=\"\"><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://tv.vg.no/kategori/100324/underholdning\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Underholdning</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://tv.vg.no/kategori/121/dokumentar\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Dokumentar</h5></a></li><li class=\"_subsection_y9n8e_24\"><a class=\"_link_y9n8e_1\" href=\"https://tv.vg.no/live-sport\"><h5 class=\"_name_y9n8e_68 font-weight-regular title-small\">Live sport</h5></a></li></ul></li></ul></section><div class=\"_footer_2fpqs_1\"><nav class=\"_section_2fpqs_19\"><h3 class=\"_title_2fpqs_31 title-large\">Annet innhold</h3><ul class=\"_subsection_2fpqs_25\"><li><a href=\"https://www.vg.no/podkast\"><h2 class=\"_link_2fpqs_8 label-medium\">Podkast</h2></a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.vg.no/spill/ordstjernen\"><h2 class=\"_link_2fpqs_8 label-medium\">Ordstjernen</h2></a></li><li><a href=\"https://e24.no\"><h2 class=\"_link_2fpqs_8 label-medium\">E24</h2></a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.minmote.no\"><h2 class=\"_link_2fpqs_8 label-medium\">MinMote</h2></a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.godt.no\"><h2 class=\"_link_2fpqs_8 label-medium\">Godt</h2></a></li><li><a href=\"https://pent.no\"><h2 class=\"_link_2fpqs_8 label-medium\">Pent</h2></a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.tek.no\"><h2 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data-eventhub-token=\"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJyZWFkIjpbInZnL3dlYi1wdXNoL3Byb2R1Y3Rpb24vIyJdfQ.-f-lLmTnCb1y-57cGnTbBEki9lEkvJ_6O4Qhn_DF-ik\" data-hide-after=\"8\" data-allowed-subscriptions=\"11,21\" data-max-age-minutes=\"2\"></push-banner> <script type=\"module\" src=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/PushBanner.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DvbXp_FZ.js\"></script> <div class=\"schibsted-data-controller\" data-nosnippet></div> <section id=\"hovedinnhold\" tabindex=\"-1\"></section> <main class=\"article-main\" data-topbanner=\"false\" data-topboard=\"true\" id=\"application\" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <div class=\"advertory-vg-topboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"topboard\" class=\"advertory-vg-topboard__article\"></div></div><div data-placement-format=\"sponsorstripe\"><div id=\"sponsorstripe\"></div></div> <article class=\"article default\" data-astro-cid-jwirc66j> <header class=\"article-intro\" style=\"display: contents\"> <script>(()=>{var a=(s,i,o)=>{let r=async()=>{await(await s())()},t=typeof i.value==\"object\"?i.value:void 0,c={rootMargin:t==null?void 0:t.rootMargin},n=new IntersectionObserver(e=>{for(let l of e)if(l.isIntersecting){n.disconnect(),r();break}},c);for(let e of o.children)n.observe(e)};(self.Astro||(self.Astro={})).visible=a;window.dispatchEvent(new Event(\"astro:visible\"));})();</script><h1 class=\"_title_kfomj_1 _wide_kfomj_54 _small_kfomj_32 title-serif-m layout-component layout-wide layout-padded\" first-child=\"false\"><span class=\"_text_kfomj_58\">Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu</span></h1><p class=\"_lead_o9xde_2 _lead_xtcu6_50 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-l layout-component layout-wide layout-padded _wide_17hqh_1 layout-padded\">ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.</p><div class=\"responsive\"><video-loader style=\"display: contents\" class=\"mobile mb-cpg\"> 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WiderĂže\"><figure class=\"_figure_ntbth_66\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Rolf J. WiderĂže\" class=\"_image_ntbth_93\" fetchPriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"80px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=40&s=3bd631db1560dad839ba67bb0266c89db9ec667c\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=40&s=3bd631db1560dad839ba67bb0266c89db9ec667c 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=80&s=9ba2f3837d93cdb91c7d7b26f2151d6e7038947e 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=100&s=740d5dc1dbdf583c56603ec8f6da27b3dec8a2be 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=240&s=a8c78fe98c010ce61ac623ad158e382272520f49 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=480&s=2e737801eebd67a0d8325badd0117912740d746a 480w\" width=\"480\"/></figure></a></li><li><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/einar-otto-stangvik\" style=\"z-index:5\" title=\"Einar Otto Stangvik\"><figure class=\"_figure_ntbth_66\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Einar Otto Stangvik\" class=\"_image_ntbth_93\" fetchPriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"80px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=40&s=959c263eb382d72122c9f5c725e31ad23c1d2c87\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=40&s=959c263eb382d72122c9f5c725e31ad23c1d2c87 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=80&s=2ac11e7f3823824aeec92c4b0f8d71f4da27bbcd 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=100&s=36937874438c646b39a06102b33d709a77e1bd4f 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=240&s=d0af7c87f8febb9eb766448f0efcd0213b889290 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=480&s=680f314cfb3da79df08a07c0fa3a7bba41a4c578 480w\" width=\"480\"/></figure></a></li><li><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/markus-tobiassen\" style=\"z-index:4\" title=\"Markus Tobiassen\"><figure class=\"_figure_ntbth_66\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Markus Tobiassen\" class=\"_image_ntbth_93\" fetchPriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"80px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=40&s=154450ae7bd945ebb3c95fe915047d7b9951803d\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=40&s=154450ae7bd945ebb3c95fe915047d7b9951803d 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=80&s=5b32f26803d62b068a461f17833aef3c703cd47b 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=100&s=faee0e72230443b7175dea50145270e2c5aefaf2 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=200&s=3a492a2404402f2154a1b1cf8c4763ad44fea0a2 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=240&s=e544de63271252374fcaec6d0c1e15f150b3a242 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/039e383b-db02-4a08-b565-5686b27a1fc4?format=auto&w=480&s=d3dade2156bfdd487b6251f6540109eb212dae0d 480w\" width=\"480\"/></figure></a></li><li><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/iben-spillum-aam\" style=\"z-index:3\" title=\"Iben Spillum Aam\"><figure class=\"_figure_ntbth_66\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Iben Spillum Aam\" class=\"_image_ntbth_93\" fetchPriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"80px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=40&s=93e0b6bbb6cf02f5c5a0bd86ee7a3ce2ee06f05a\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=40&s=93e0b6bbb6cf02f5c5a0bd86ee7a3ce2ee06f05a 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=80&s=369ac245c77c7d63cc9a7ba1e17fd624dc7f299f 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=100&s=61370c815039c5c349027edd691ca8b60837f89d 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=200&s=830de046e64341c848fd4e46d51e1bda71ae89ae 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=240&s=9a490b40df11c7ab4525b991431a0ad7ae0fdbb3 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b1c2c345-2761-400e-bd21-08b2efeb1f90?format=auto&w=480&s=a432e6c8e4858ad9bc6345175f23f71c383b16e9 480w\" width=\"480\"/></figure></a></li><li><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/tore-kristiansen\" style=\"z-index:2\" title=\"Tore Kristiansen (foto)\"><figure class=\"_figure_ntbth_66\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Tore Kristiansen (foto)\" class=\"_image_ntbth_93\" fetchPriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"80px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=40&s=0a3b56d2ed1a90fae2f66431cb55b1d782b063d0\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=40&s=0a3b56d2ed1a90fae2f66431cb55b1d782b063d0 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=80&s=0962f3ccf8b8174a04843761f4f3308978abac43 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=100&s=07c67cdee51ac91d4068c52c6b5de6da79ff2381 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=200&s=695231ca0001adf4f951754f8e7c833cf0d59f4f 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=240&s=87211915a8ebd77c1dc871ace4b6e2ffed6d6381 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/50d5db32-ae64-429b-a359-75ec7fd398fe?format=auto&w=480&s=0232836df075bed2f1bf46f7a1accda25fb97012 480w\" width=\"480\"/></figure></a></li><li><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/annemor-larsen-foto\" style=\"z-index:1\" title=\"Annemor Larsen (foto)\"><figure class=\"_figure_ntbth_66\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Annemor Larsen (foto)\" class=\"_image_ntbth_93\" fetchPriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"80px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=40&s=a172c8d367b013b48a31d3cfe3b593cb36617a87\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=40&s=a172c8d367b013b48a31d3cfe3b593cb36617a87 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=80&s=81d0c9260e8bcfc24a5597957c82b6bcb242b832 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=100&s=606eb5b2d6d981a656be36e4bf3f3989ff1457ad 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=200&s=78d748c0432fd4a928f3d3f924ed340aad00d13e 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=240&s=7b41dd57aeb421d0317f065b534d022ce7e9bad6 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b7a4088d-ae46-43e2-b3ff-44374eee9fb0?format=auto&w=480&s=7744c7058e39379ef9e49bd66f7bf712e91b8aad 480w\" width=\"480\"/></figure></a></li></ul><button class=\"vg-byline-toggle _showMoreImage_ntbth_45 _hideShowMoreImage_ntbth_123\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Plus\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M8.53978 9.4287C9.03072 9.4287 9.4287 9.03072 9.4287 8.53978V2.88892C9.4287 2.39799 9.82669 2 10.3176 2H13.6824C14.1733 2 14.5713 2.39798 14.5713 2.88892V8.53978C14.5713 9.03072 14.9693 9.4287 15.4602 9.4287H21.1111C21.602 9.4287 22 9.82669 22 10.3176V13.6824C22 14.1733 21.602 14.5713 21.1111 14.5713H15.4602C14.9693 14.5713 14.5713 14.9693 14.5713 15.4602V21.1111C14.5713 21.602 14.1733 22 13.6824 22H10.3176C9.82669 22 9.4287 21.602 9.4287 21.1111V15.4602C9.4287 14.9693 9.03072 14.5713 8.53978 14.5713H2.88893C2.39799 14.5713 2 14.1733 2 13.6824L2 10.3176C2 9.82669 2.39798 9.4287 2.88892 9.4287H8.53978Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button></div><ul id=\"vg-byline\" class=\"_names_ntbth_163 _truncated_ntbth_147\" data-expanded-class=\"_expanded_ntbth_56\"><li class=\"text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131\"><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/rolf-j-wideroee\">Rolf J. WiderĂže</a></li><li class=\"text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131\"><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/einar-otto-stangvik\">Einar Otto Stangvik</a></li><li class=\"text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131\"><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/markus-tobiassen\">Markus Tobiassen</a></li><li class=\"text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131 _hidden_ntbth_27\"><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/iben-spillum-aam\">Iben Spillum Aam</a></li><li class=\"text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131 _hidden_ntbth_27\"><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/tore-kristiansen\">Tore Kristiansen (foto)</a></li><li class=\"text-sans-s _name_ntbth_131 _hidden_ntbth_27\"><a class=\"_link_ntbth_117\" href=\"/forfatter/annemor-larsen-foto\">Annemor Larsen (foto)</a></li><li class=\"vg-byline-toggle _toggle_ntbth_177\"><span class=\"_open_ntbth_169\">og<!-- --> <span class=\"font-weight-semi-bold _count_ntbth_141\">3<!-- --> til</span></span><span class=\"_close_ntbth_26\">vis fĂŠrre</span></li></ul></section> <script type=\"module\" src=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Byline.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DRrfb72G.js\"></script><friendly-timestamp style=\"display:contents\" data-options=\"{"showUpdated":true}\"><time dateTime=\"2025-12-07T14:10:29.000Z\" class=\"text-sans-s _timestamp_ktvrt_1 _friendly_ktvrt_17 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\"><span data-nosnippet=\"true\">Oppdatert sĂžndag 7. desember kl. 15:10</span></time></friendly-timestamp> <div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_1\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div> </header> <section class=\"article-body\" itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"display: contents\"> <script>(()=>{var l=(n,t)=>{let i=async()=>{await(await n())()},e=typeof t.value==\"object\"?t.value:void 0,s={timeout:e==null?void 0:e.timeout};\"requestIdleCallback\"in window?window.requestIdleCallback(i,s):setTimeout(i,s.timeout||200)};(self.Astro||(self.Astro={})).idle=l;window.dispatchEvent(new Event(\"astro:idle\"));})();</script><astro-island uid=\"Z6cl1q\" prefix=\"r20\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/ArticleSummary.fQHOZp5m.js\" component-export=\"ArticleSummary\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"articleSummary":[1,[[0,{"items":[1,[[0,{"value":[0,"Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland. "],"markup":[1,[]]}],[0,{"value":[0,"Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til. "],"markup":[1,[]]}],[0,{"value":[0,"Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass. "],"markup":[1,[]]}],[0,{"value":[0,"I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass."],"markup":[1,[]]}]]],"blockType":[0,"list:unordered"]}]]],"type":[0,"news"],"introType":[0]}\" ssr client=\"idle\" opts=\"{"name":"ArticleSummary","value":true}\" await-children><div class=\"_summary_64s2r_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\" data-theme=\"accent\"><track-element data-track-element-type=\"Article Summary\" data-track-id=\"article-summary\" data-track-impression=\"\" data-track-name=\"Article Summary\"><section aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Utvid\" class=\"_box_1mfx9_1 font-vg-sans layout-component layout-normal _box_64s2r_31\" id=\"Ă«r20R0Ă»\" role=\"region\" style=\"max-height:var(--height)\"><div class=\"_titleContainer_64s2r_44\"><h2 class=\"title-serif-s _title_64s2r_44\">Kortversjonen</h2><button aria-label=\"Vis informasjon\" data-track-id=\"article-summary-disclaimer\" data-track-name=\"Article Summary Disclaimer\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _button_64s2r_20\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Ai\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M12.4244 11.4646L17.3 13.2687V15.3201L12.4244 17.1242L10.6202 22H8.56907L6.76485 17.1242L2 15.361V13.2278L6.76485 11.4646L8.52796 6.69995H10.6613L12.4244 11.4646Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path><path d=\"M19.6103 4.33579L22 5.22004V6.22577L19.6103 7.11012L18.7259 9.50008H17.7203L16.8359 7.11012L14.5 6.24569V5.20012L16.8359 4.33579L17.7003 2.00003H18.7459L19.6103 4.33579Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></button></div><div class=\"_disclaimer_64s2r_50\" hidden=\"\"><span class=\"_text_64s2r_64\" data-nosnippet=\"true\">Oppsummeringen er laget med kunstig intelligens og<!-- --> <a href=\"https://www.vg.no/informasjon/redaksjonelle-avgjorelser/183\">kvalitetssikret av VGs journalister.</a></span></div><ul class=\"_list_o9xde_3 _list_64s2r_85 _unordered_o9xde_106 text-sans-m\"><li class=\"_item_o9xde_30\">Regjeringen bruker 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ masker i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland. </li><li class=\"_item_o9xde_30\">Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til. </li><li class=\"_item_o9xde_30\">Forsvarets Forskningsinstitutt anbefalte maskene til regjeringen - og la vekt pĂ„ dems beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass. </li><li class=\"_item_o9xde_30\">I VGs test ga en maske til 33 kroner bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass.</li></ul><button type=\"button\" aria-controls=\"Ă«r20R0Ă»\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _hug_6bkpv_81 _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_1mfx9_76\" role=\"button\"><span>Vis <!-- -->mer</span></button></section></track-element></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island> <p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">SĂžndag kunne <a href=\"http://vg.no/i/L4pl4Q\" class=\"_link_o9xde_39\">VG </a>avslĂžre at regjeringen ble anbefalt Ă„ bruke 100 millioner kroner pĂ„ 33.000 masker fra det norske selskapet Watchbird.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Det tilsvarer 3000 kroner per innkjĂžpt maske, ifĂžlge dokumenter VG har fĂ„tt tilgang til. </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Masken skal blant annet beskytte mot tĂ„regass og gis i gave til ukrainske soldater i krigen mot Russland.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">VG testet masken mot Ă«billigmaskerĂ» fra Biltema. Testene i en sĂ„kalt <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbu\">gassbu <span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">gassbu </span>En vanlig mĂ„te Ă„ undersĂžke om en pustemaske sitter riktig og stenger ute gass er Ă„ ha den pĂ„ i et lite rom som er fylt med gass, ofte kalt ei gassbu</span></abbr>viste at masken fra Biltema ga bedre beskyttelse mot tĂ„regass (se video Ăžverst i saken der maskene sammenlignes). </p><astro-island uid=\"Z1SEQs5\" prefix=\"r125\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js\" component-export=\"Image\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,"Daglig leder i selskapet, Rune Jomaas, viste frem masken tidligere i Ă„r. Foto: Aftenposten"],"device":[0],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f"],"size":[0,{"width":[0,4032],"height":[0,3024]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0,30],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=40&s=5848d922c1481dc3c03bb89b3d00c5c9356c140b"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0,60],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=80&s=ff028ea2cb5ae3121dae7e01e5be1b9913fc2e37"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0,75],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=100&s=52502085ce3a2624014008903ffdd23926e0f0e0"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0,150],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=200&s=5424c5aa1a176777d9913e9d5b732887b159a423"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0,180],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=240&s=fe05db6d6d06531df43b17dd4c238b69f396402d"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0,360],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=480&s=914e4173648d4c16253c4b3c0344f477e25dfcb6"],"width":[0,480]}],[0,{"height":[0,435],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=580&s=55939592efcda45e44dca866e7eabc2f155e306e"],"width":[0,580]}],[0,{"height":[0,540],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=720&s=ad44d61d9d5f9e33284de474b9fb96cc35bb939d"],"width":[0,720]}],[0,{"height":[0,810],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=1080&s=7ddcc65d50df7fc3a56b473180a137a085c1d989"],"width":[0,1080]}],[0,{"height":[0,1080],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=1440&s=1b7f283c2d73e5ed8458a1201b4ee4e8a050f437"],"width":[0,1440]}],[0,{"height":[0,1620],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=2160&s=6da95d2be2a1a57dd64608f5e315c9c1665b44af"],"width":[0,2160]}]]]}],"layout":[0],"marginBottom":[0],"padded":[0],"type":[0,"news"]}\" ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"Image","value":true}\" await-children><figure class=\"_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal\"><img alt=\"Daglig leder i selskapet, Rune Jomaas, viste frem masken tidligere i Ă„r. Foto: Aftenposten\" class=\"_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal\" data-fullscreen-sizes=\"(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw\" data-track-element-type=\"Article image fullscreen\" data-track-name=\"ImageFullscreen\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" height=\"3024\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=40&s=5848d922c1481dc3c03bb89b3d00c5c9356c140b\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=40&s=5848d922c1481dc3c03bb89b3d00c5c9356c140b 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=80&s=ff028ea2cb5ae3121dae7e01e5be1b9913fc2e37 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=100&s=52502085ce3a2624014008903ffdd23926e0f0e0 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=200&s=5424c5aa1a176777d9913e9d5b732887b159a423 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=240&s=fe05db6d6d06531df43b17dd4c238b69f396402d 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=480&s=914e4173648d4c16253c4b3c0344f477e25dfcb6 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=580&s=55939592efcda45e44dca866e7eabc2f155e306e 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=720&s=ad44d61d9d5f9e33284de474b9fb96cc35bb939d 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=1080&s=7ddcc65d50df7fc3a56b473180a137a085c1d989 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=1440&s=1b7f283c2d73e5ed8458a1201b4ee4e8a050f437 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/47acc663-be4d-4cce-a8e1-96b3107ffb7f?format=auto&w=2160&s=6da95d2be2a1a57dd64608f5e315c9c1665b44af 2160w\" style=\"object-position:0% 0%\" width=\"4032\"/><figcaption class=\"text-sans-s _caption_qp4xg_10 layout-component layout-padded\">Daglig leder i selskapet, Rune Jomaas, viste frem masken tidligere i Ă„r. Foto: Aftenposten</figcaption></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">FĂžr forsvarsdepartementet tok en avgjĂžrelse om Ă„ kjĂžpe maskene, fikk de en anbefaling fra forskningsleder ĂÂyvind Voie ved <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.\">Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). <strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\"> </strong><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI). <strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\"> </strong></span>FFI er en norsk forskningsinstitusjon som jobber med Ă„ utvikle teknologi og kunnskap for Ă„ stĂžtte Forsvaret og nasjonal sikkerhet. FFI er underlagt Forsvarsdepartementet.</span></abbr></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Han skrev at Watchbirds utstyr er sĂŠrlig relevant fordi det brukes tĂ„regass i Ukraina. </p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_2\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Voie viste videre til at tĂ„regass brukes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger.</p><section class=\"_portrait_ygndg_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\" data-body=\"false\"><figure style=\"display:contents\"><picture class=\"_picture_ygndg_60\"><img alt=\"Bilde av ĂÂyvind Voie\" class=\"_image_ygndg_42\" height=\"29\" itemProp=\"image\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"480px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=40&s=cb67715174816a7bca30fd81c942a21b7c2b8bfb\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=40&s=cb67715174816a7bca30fd81c942a21b7c2b8bfb 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=80&s=a9da317ceb140397be4b0eef41cabd68fd949381 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=100&s=964ebc79195c0c5e50a124162bb38f0b4c19b44f 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=200&s=b95929f490e096bccc94a36778764ed40d889c5b 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=240&s=f877b6de8a81cb3c8a2f3371d2442906b64832a9 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=480&s=af27df4b726fe6bec25edee65b8a4b4294d367a6 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=580&s=c5f729104f04fadcd94bc58170ca772449d5c388 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=720&s=74e9b8c14ed0340a33bdd9d3db6ab3747c5eff81 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=1080&s=c610eacbcb3b0d2b440cd2bf39595c49ec92c084 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=1440&s=af0f24bbb77afd36647aa6ae4d51c2db44bef523 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/09cceeef-3a04-43d0-9738-eb2a11a71227?format=auto&w=2160&s=c3b6172dbde24a4362d41fe627d30ed9a0b7821e 2160w\" width=\"40\"/></picture><figcaption class=\"_details_ygndg_24\"><strong class=\"_name_ygndg_51 title-serif-xs\">ĂÂyvind Voie</strong><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 text-sans-m _description_ygndg_56\">Forskningsleder i FFI</p></figcaption></figure></section><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">I sin anbefaling som VG har fĂ„tt innsyn i, skrev han:</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><mark class=\"_highlight_o9xde_11\">Ă«I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og beskytte helseĂ».</mark></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Forskningslederen understreket at brevet var en faglig vurdering til departementets videre behandling ù og avsluttet:</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><mark class=\"_highlight_o9xde_11\">Ă«Jeg hĂ„per dokumentet kan vĂŠre til nytte i det videre arbeidetĂ»</mark>.</p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_3\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Forsvarsdepartementet fulgte anbefalingen.</p><astro-island uid=\"Z1c8oly\" prefix=\"r137\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/FactBox.CHA3xgHH.js\" component-export=\"FactBox\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"component":[0,{"title":[0,{"value":[0,"Les hele brevet"]}],"paragraphs":[1,[[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"WatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og\\nbeskytte helse."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"SAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller ù som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler ù kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Det understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien ù erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her. "],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Tiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"SĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Med hilsen\\nĂÂyvind Albert Voie\\nForskningsleder"],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}]]],"type":[0,"fact"]}],"type":[0,"news"]}\" ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"FactBox","value":true}\" await-children><div class=\"_factbox_16v91_30 layout-component layout-normal\"><section aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Utvid\" class=\"_box_1mfx9_1 font-vg-sans layout-component layout-normal _box_16v91_39\" id=\"Ă«r137R0Ă»\" role=\"region\" style=\"max-height:var(--height)\"><h2 class=\"_title_16v91_25 title-serif-s\">Les hele brevet</h2><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">WatchBirds sĂžker stĂžtte fra Nansen-programmet til donasjon av ferdigutviklede SAFEgaiter-enheter, i kombinasjon med stridsbriller, til Ukrainske styrker. Dette er sĂŠrlig relevant i lys av dokumentert bruk av CS-aerosoler i Ukraina, der middelet anvendes for Ă„ tvinge soldater ut av beskyttede stillinger. I slike scenarier kan lavterskel beskyttelsesutstyr bidra til Ă„ redusere eksponering, opprettholde operativ kapasitet og<br/>beskytte helse.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">SAFEgaiter er et tekstilbasert Ă„ndedrettsvern som dekker munn, nese og hals, og gir beskyttelse mot partikler som rĂžyk, stĂžv, eksos og kjemiske agens i aerosolisert form. I tillegg skjermer produktet mot kulde, sterk sol og uĂžnsket identifisering. I kombinasjon med tette stridsbriller ù som beskytter Ăžynene mot aerosoler ù kan lĂžsningen fungere som en helhetlig, lett tilgjengelig beskyttelsespakke for personell i felt.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Det understrekes at det ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter. Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet. FFI har sĂŠrlig kompetanse innen CBRN og har deltatt i evaluering av Ă„ndedrettsvern under pandemien ù erfaringer som ogsĂ„ er relevante her. </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Tiltaket stĂžttes ogsĂ„ faglig av Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin (CBRNE-senteret) ved Oslo universitetssykehus. Tiltaket samsvarer med Forsvarets Ăžkende fokus pĂ„ CBRNE-beredskap og behovet for fleksibel beskyttelse mot farlige partikler og ikke-dĂždelige kjemiske midler. Det representerer en lavkost, raskt distribuerbar lĂžsning med potensiell nytteverdi bĂ„de militĂŠrt og sivilt.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">SĂžknaden vurderes som faglig relevant, praktisk gjennomfĂžrbar og i trĂ„d med Nansen-programmets mĂ„lsetninger om Ă„ bidra til Ăžkt beskyttelse og beredskap. StĂžtte anbefales.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Med hilsen<br/>ĂÂyvind Albert Voie<br/>Forskningsleder</p><button data-track-element-type=\"Factbox\" data-track-id=\"factbox:les-hele-brevet\" data-track-impression=\"true\" data-track-name=\"Les hele brevet\" type=\"button\" aria-controls=\"Ă«r137R0Ă»\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _hug_6bkpv_81 _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_1mfx9_76\" role=\"button\"><span>Vis <!-- -->mer</span></button></section></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island><h2 class=\"_heading_o9xde_1 _heading_xtcu6_1 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Erfaren forsker</h2><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ĂÂyvind Voie har en doktorgrad i biologi og 25 Ă„rs erfaring som forsker.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">I sin anbefaling la Voie vekt pĂ„ fĂžlgende: </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><mark class=\"_highlight_o9xde_11\">Ă«Produktet er tidligere utviklet i samarbeid med Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI), noe som underbygger kvalitet og funksjonalitet.Ă»</mark></p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_4\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">PĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om hans anbefaling bidro til at Watchbird fikk avtalen, svarer den erfarne forskningslederen til VG:</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Det har jeg ingen mulighet til Ă„ vurdere.</p><astro-island uid=\"L68uv\" prefix=\"r145\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js\" component-export=\"Image\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,"Daglig leder Rune Jomaas pĂ„ et av flere besĂžk til Ukraina i Ă„r. Mannen til venstre har pĂ„ seg masken. Foto: Watchbird"],"device":[0],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100"],"size":[0,{"width":[0,1356],"height":[0,1157]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0,34],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=40&s=bbe7b7725739ce867b389791e45a8b444221fca9"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0,68],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=80&s=05e303e091c609aaeda5d823f5d354cda3ed798e"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0,85],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=100&s=7c5fb4774194fda9fe9fab4d7b7e945d1f23f2c7"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0,171],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=200&s=50ab02b1cad622badf0ee8b4c957dcc8c275ba4b"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0,205],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=240&s=eb743880dd2746f46f1bbdca481faf026dfa288c"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0,410],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=480&s=3253c6aa21a48a620f875e5bad7a82afeb90b81d"],"width":[0,480]}],[0,{"height":[0,495],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=580&s=dea0eb0560e23958d3be1c1397b11945c21e289a"],"width":[0,580]}],[0,{"height":[0,614],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=720&s=33d774d2fe507a3be53143cbbdc47e97b411a863"],"width":[0,720]}],[0,{"height":[0,922],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=1080&s=9f53a48a63f07ac572adb5acf6aedef15925f87e"],"width":[0,1080]}]]]}],"layout":[0],"marginBottom":[0],"padded":[0],"type":[0,"news"]}\" ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"Image","value":true}\" await-children><figure class=\"_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal\"><img alt=\"Daglig leder Rune Jomaas pĂ„ et av flere besĂžk til Ukraina i Ă„r. Mannen til venstre har pĂ„ seg masken. Foto: Watchbird\" class=\"_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal\" data-fullscreen-sizes=\"(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw\" data-track-element-type=\"Article image fullscreen\" data-track-name=\"ImageFullscreen\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" height=\"1157\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=40&s=bbe7b7725739ce867b389791e45a8b444221fca9\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=40&s=bbe7b7725739ce867b389791e45a8b444221fca9 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=80&s=05e303e091c609aaeda5d823f5d354cda3ed798e 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=100&s=7c5fb4774194fda9fe9fab4d7b7e945d1f23f2c7 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=200&s=50ab02b1cad622badf0ee8b4c957dcc8c275ba4b 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=240&s=eb743880dd2746f46f1bbdca481faf026dfa288c 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=480&s=3253c6aa21a48a620f875e5bad7a82afeb90b81d 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=580&s=dea0eb0560e23958d3be1c1397b11945c21e289a 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=720&s=33d774d2fe507a3be53143cbbdc47e97b411a863 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/e6ce1c51-747d-48de-98da-fefffb30d100?format=auto&w=1080&s=9f53a48a63f07ac572adb5acf6aedef15925f87e 1080w\" style=\"object-position:0% 0%\" width=\"1356\"/><figcaption class=\"text-sans-s _caption_qp4xg_10 layout-component layout-padded\">Daglig leder Rune Jomaas pĂ„ et av flere besĂžk til Ukraina i Ă„r. Mannen til venstre har pĂ„ seg masken. Foto: Watchbird</figcaption></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Det er FFI selv som opplyser til VG at de ikke har testet masken fra Watchbird i <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.\">gassbu.<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">gassbu.</span>En gassbu er et testmiljĂž der personer kan utsettes for gass for Ă„ teste beskyttelsesutstyr som masker.</span></abbr> </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><em class=\"_em_o9xde_35\">ù Hvorfor ikke?</em></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, svarer Voie i en e-post til VG.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Han oppgir ogsĂ„ at masken reduserer eksponeringen betydelig dersom man utsettes for tĂ„regass.</p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_5\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\">Hvordan kan han vĂŠre sikker pĂ„ det?</strong></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Dette bygger pĂ„ laboratorietester ved FFI og en pilot utfĂžrt av FOI, svarer forskningslederen.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">FOI er en forkortelse for Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, som er Sveriges svar pĂ„ FFI.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Tre personer deltok i forsĂžket: to med Safegaiter og tette vernebriller, og Ă©n uten beskyttelse, skriver Voie.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\">SĂ„ hva viste testen med de tre personene i Sverige?</strong></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Samlet sett indikerer forsĂžkene at Safegaiter (masken) gir betydelig reduksjon i eksponering mot <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.\">CS-aerosol<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">CS-aerosol</span>SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.</span></abbr> i moderate konsentrasjoner, og at beskyttelsen er tilstrekkelig til Ă„ tĂ„le situasjoner som ellers ville vĂŠrt uutholdelige uten maske, skriver Voie og legger til:</p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_6\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Det er samtidig avgjĂžrende Ă„ bruke tette briller, ettersom Ăžyeeksponering alene ellers ville gitt umiddelbare symptomer.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Til VG understreker han at Ă«ved hĂžye konsentrasjoner vil den likevel ikke hindre symptomerĂ».</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">FFI nekter Ă„ gi VG innsyn i rapporten fra Sverige:</p><astro-island uid=\"ZGprjJ\" prefix=\"r161\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js\" component-export=\"Image\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,""],"device":[0],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f"],"size":[0,{"width":[0,494],"height":[0,286]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0,23],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=40&s=edbd22467725f858c5c1e6a17d6ae0b3712d9d66"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0,46],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=80&s=53299c1619235098423d5372d2d27fc8fb066a7d"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0,58],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=100&s=3ace6f636921f0497913f3a757de7fe12b5888a5"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0,116],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=200&s=a563f341cab628f7f6c3183fe6b762eb213c2c4c"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0,139],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=240&s=eec6d689d70009170b80a9381837d65583875567"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0,278],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=480&s=ea6eca75993108ae83dc8a1b1a80e8ced5ae1e81"],"width":[0,480]}]]]}],"layout":[0],"marginBottom":[0],"padded":[0],"type":[0,"news"]}\" ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"Image","value":true}\" await-children><figure class=\"_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal\"><img alt=\"\" class=\"_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal\" data-fullscreen-sizes=\"(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw\" data-track-element-type=\"Article image fullscreen\" data-track-name=\"ImageFullscreen\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" height=\"286\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=40&s=edbd22467725f858c5c1e6a17d6ae0b3712d9d66\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=40&s=edbd22467725f858c5c1e6a17d6ae0b3712d9d66 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=80&s=53299c1619235098423d5372d2d27fc8fb066a7d 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=100&s=3ace6f636921f0497913f3a757de7fe12b5888a5 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=200&s=a563f341cab628f7f6c3183fe6b762eb213c2c4c 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=240&s=eec6d689d70009170b80a9381837d65583875567 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/b0da298e-4277-461d-a070-8ed287601a7f?format=auto&w=480&s=ea6eca75993108ae83dc8a1b1a80e8ced5ae1e81 480w\" style=\"object-position:0% 0%\" width=\"494\"/></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Instituttet viser til at dokumentet inneholder forretningshemmeligheter.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><em class=\"_em_o9xde_35\">ù ForsĂžkene du viser til, er gjort pĂ„ tre personer. Mener du at dette er tilstrekkelig grunnlag for Ă„ hevde at masken (Safegaiter) beskytter mot <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"CS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.\">CS-gass<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">CS-gass</span>CS-gass er en type tĂ„regass som ofte brukes av politi og militĂŠre for Ă„ kontrollere folkemengder.</span></abbr>?</em></p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_7\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Jeg bygger ikke min anbefaling kun pĂ„ piloten fra FOI, skriver forskningslederen.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Anbefalingen av produktet bygger pĂ„ ekspertise om <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.\">CS-aerosoler <span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">CS-aerosoler </span>SmĂ„ partikler eller ĂžrsmĂ„ drĂ„per som svever i lufta.</span></abbr>pĂ„ avdelingen, laboratorietester ved FFI, og tilbakemeldinger fra brukere. Anbefalingen gjelder ogsĂ„ for andre egenskaper som <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Mindre synlig for varmekameraer\">redusert varmesignatur<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">redusert varmesignatur</span>Mindre synlig for varmekameraer</span></abbr> og beskyttelse mot andre farlige partikler, skriver Voie i en e-post.</p><astro-island uid=\"2cX0gO\" prefix=\"r167\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Image.Yv_HEdi7.js\" component-export=\"Image\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"alt":[0],"caption":[0,"VG testet masken for tĂ„regass i et telt."],"device":[0],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b"],"size":[0,{"width":[0,4251],"height":[0,3188]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0,30],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=40&s=d89f07c30246249e2d7fafd214993b7402faedb8"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0,60],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=80&s=d0f02670e9078a757bbf6fa75b95205fc2af2d55"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0,75],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=100&s=48f4a950dceaeab607b74d7e57e9b8cc54b39e9f"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0,150],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=200&s=18e1244a326799ee0b0ca3e32cb200b54efc54b5"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0,180],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=240&s=069a0c74ead499977902516b138f66218c9f9358"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0,360],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=480&s=7331b8130ed153d911285df4d4bd7dcbe6d19107"],"width":[0,480]}],[0,{"height":[0,435],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=580&s=6bee6d0951f5bc8757dacd4c4313c35a426a9b51"],"width":[0,580]}],[0,{"height":[0,540],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=720&s=14421f1fec20c6143b4ecf49f00a13062fa810cc"],"width":[0,720]}],[0,{"height":[0,810],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=1080&s=40272427c8d53970fd2ed8565498281d57170daa"],"width":[0,1080]}],[0,{"height":[0,1080],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=1440&s=89f40ccd9567d2d1cbad1fa3663e2c296b781018"],"width":[0,1440]}],[0,{"height":[0,1620],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=2160&s=d23dcfea68987bd09da0a671bb17a9f9b24799c3"],"width":[0,2160]}]]]}],"layout":[0],"marginBottom":[0],"padded":[0],"type":[0,"news"]}\" ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"Image","value":true}\" await-children><figure class=\"_figure_qp4xg_1 layout-component layout-normal\"><img alt=\"VG testet masken for tĂ„regass i et telt.\" class=\"_image_qp4xg_65 layout-component layout-normal\" data-fullscreen-sizes=\"(min-width: 1000px) 2000px, 2000vw\" data-track-element-type=\"Article image fullscreen\" data-track-name=\"ImageFullscreen\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" height=\"3188\" itemProp=\"image\" sizes=\"(min-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=40&s=d89f07c30246249e2d7fafd214993b7402faedb8\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=40&s=d89f07c30246249e2d7fafd214993b7402faedb8 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=80&s=d0f02670e9078a757bbf6fa75b95205fc2af2d55 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=100&s=48f4a950dceaeab607b74d7e57e9b8cc54b39e9f 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=200&s=18e1244a326799ee0b0ca3e32cb200b54efc54b5 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=240&s=069a0c74ead499977902516b138f66218c9f9358 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=480&s=7331b8130ed153d911285df4d4bd7dcbe6d19107 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=580&s=6bee6d0951f5bc8757dacd4c4313c35a426a9b51 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=720&s=14421f1fec20c6143b4ecf49f00a13062fa810cc 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=1080&s=40272427c8d53970fd2ed8565498281d57170daa 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=1440&s=89f40ccd9567d2d1cbad1fa3663e2c296b781018 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/1660086b-a852-4210-893b-b55a9c18347b?format=auto&w=2160&s=d23dcfea68987bd09da0a671bb17a9f9b24799c3 2160w\" style=\"object-position:0% 0%\" width=\"4251\"/><figcaption class=\"text-sans-s _caption_qp4xg_10 layout-component layout-padded\">VG testet masken for tĂ„regass i et telt.</figcaption></figure><!--astro:end--></astro-island><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Forskningslederen er informert om detaljene i denne artikkelen og er gjort kjent med VGs test av masken. </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Det endrer ikke hans oppfatning. Voie sier at han stĂ„r ved sin faglige anbefaling.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Forskningslederen understreket i sin anbefaling til Forsvarsdepartementet at det Ă«...ikke sĂžkes om stĂžtte til videreutvikling, men til donasjon av allerede ferdigstilte og gjennomtestede enheter.Ă»</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><em class=\"_em_o9xde_35\"><strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\">ù Hva legger du i at masken er gjennomtestet?</strong></em></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Med Ă«gjennomtestetĂ» menes at Safegaiter er evaluert etter <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot.\nFFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.\">standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">standardiserte prosedyrer (EN)</span>Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot.\nFFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.</span></abbr>, som viser at den gir tilfredsstillende beskyttelse for sitt formĂ„l, reduserer varmesignatur og at den har en passform som gjĂžr den praktisk anvendelig for soldater i felt, svarer Voie i en e-post.</p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_8\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">PĂ„ Watchbirds nettside stĂ„r det at masken har egenskaper som tilsvarer en sĂ„kalt <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot.\nFFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.\">FFP1-maske<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">FFP1-maske</span>Etter en europeisk standard som kalles EN 149, deles pustemasker inn i tre beskyttelsesnivĂ„er: FFP1, FFP2 og FFP3. Det er stor forskjell i hva masker pĂ„ forskjellige nivĂ„er beskytter mot.\nFFP1 gir laveste beskyttelse.</span></abbr>.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">En FFP1-maske beskytter kun mot enkle stĂžvpartikler ù for eksempel ved pussing eller feiing, opplyser sjefingeniĂžr Solfrid Engene RĂžyset i Arbeidstilsynet.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Daglig leder Stian ĂÂ
rvik i selskapet SG Safety i Stavanger Ă„pnet masken sammen med VG.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Dette ser ut til Ă„ vĂŠre det samme materialet som brukes i munnbind, slo ĂÂ
rvik fast.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Slik ser masken ut pĂ„ innsiden:</p><video-loader style=\"display: contents\" class=\"mb-cpg\"> <astro-island uid=\"Z7NTh\" prefix=\"r182\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/InlineVideo.CQxvI6bk.js\" component-export=\"InlineVideo\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" 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ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"Inline","value":""}\" await-children><div class=\"_inlineVideoWrapper_83v8z_1 layout-component layout-normal mb-cpg layout-padded\"><div class=\"_inlineVideoInnerWrapper_83v8z_36\"><video autoPlay=\"\" class=\"_inlineVideo_83v8z_1 layout-component\" controlsList=\"nodownload nofullscreen noremoteplayback\" disableRemotePlayback=\"\" loop=\"\" muted=\"\" playsInline=\"\" preload=\"auto\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1\" data-stream-urls=\"{"hls":"https://amd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/,480_480_429,640_640_687,720_720_1301,1080_1080_4348,/master.m3u8","mp4":"https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/ps_1080_1080_5391.mp4","pseudostreaming":["https://dd-vgtv.akamaized.net/vgtv/vod/2025/11/lefheiq7a7w3tzmb9h3k8/ps_1080_1080_5391.mp4"]}\" data-poster=\"https://images.stream.schibsted.media/users/vgtv/images/e6cd5c6b2e3c242ee02ca766f9a27ed3.jpg?t[]=613q50\"></video></div><figcaption class=\"label-secondary label-small _caption_83v8z_46 layout-component layout-normal\"></figcaption></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island> </video-loader> <p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">FĂžrste gang VG tok kontakt med FFI, svarte kommunikasjonssjef Grethe Skaugvoll at de ikke hadde testet det ferdige produktet. </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Men vi er kjent med at et akkreditert testlaboratorium i Polen, Central Institute for Labour Protection ù National Research Institute, har testet det ferdige produktet, og at Safegaiter er godkjent som FFP1, skriver hun i en e-post til VG.</p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_9\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">I en senere e-post endret forskningsleder ĂÂyvind Voie dette til at en <em class=\"_em_o9xde_35\">tidligere</em> versjon av masken er testet. Men han kan ikke svare pĂ„ nĂ„r denne testen skjedde. </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\">ù Det er ikke FFI som har ansvar for testing og godkjenning, svarer han i en e-post.</strong></p><section class=\"_tip_uv074_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\"> <astro-island uid=\"ZHsxXV\" prefix=\"r210\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Authors.BMg4sMmi.js\" component-export=\"default\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"authors":[1,[[0,{"id":[0,"5351ffb0-e0f3-4592-8779-7de77f60f640"],"title":[0,"Rolf J. WiderĂže"],"description":[0,"Har jobbet med en rekke VG-avslĂžringer de siste 25 Ă„rene. Har du tips? Du kan kontakte meg pĂ„ telefon 91379538. Jeg bruker ogsĂ„ Signal. "],"contacts":[1,[[0,{"type":[0,"email"],"value":[0,"rolf.wideroe@vg.no"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"title"],"value":[0,"Reporter"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"department"],"value":[0,"Dokumentar"]}]]],"image":[0,"3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42"],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42"],"size":[0,{"height":[0],"width":[0,480]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=40&s=3bd631db1560dad839ba67bb0266c89db9ec667c"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=80&s=9ba2f3837d93cdb91c7d7b26f2151d6e7038947e"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=100&s=740d5dc1dbdf583c56603ec8f6da27b3dec8a2be"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=240&s=a8c78fe98c010ce61ac623ad158e382272520f49"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=480&s=2e737801eebd67a0d8325badd0117912740d746a"],"width":[0,480]}]]]}],"slug":[0,"rolf-j-wideroee"],"enabled":[0,true],"scope":[0,"vg"],"type":[0,"internal"]}],[0,{"id":[0,"a4a47a56-370a-4959-8087-b556633ae8a4"],"title":[0,"Einar Otto Stangvik"],"description":[0,""],"contacts":[1,[[0,{"type":[0,"email"],"value":[0,"einar.otto.stangvik@vg.no"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"department"],"value":[0,"Redaksjonell utvikling"]}],[0,{"type":[0,"title"],"value":[0,"Reporter"]}]]],"image":[0,"de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b"],"imageAsset":[0,{"id":[0,"de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b"],"size":[0,{"height":[0],"width":[0,480]}],"urls":[1,[[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=40&s=959c263eb382d72122c9f5c725e31ad23c1d2c87"],"width":[0,40]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=80&s=2ac11e7f3823824aeec92c4b0f8d71f4da27bbcd"],"width":[0,80]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=100&s=36937874438c646b39a06102b33d709a77e1bd4f"],"width":[0,100]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c"],"width":[0,200]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=240&s=d0af7c87f8febb9eb766448f0efcd0213b889290"],"width":[0,240]}],[0,{"height":[0],"url":[0,"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=480&s=680f314cfb3da79df08a07c0fa3a7bba41a4c578"],"width":[0,480]}]]]}],"slug":[0,"einar-otto-stangvik"],"enabled":[0,true],"scope":[0,"vg"],"type":[0,"internal"]}]]],"type":[0,"news"]}\" ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"Authors","value":true}\" await-children><link rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\" href=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc\"/><link rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\" href=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c\"/><div class=\"_authors_uv074_155\"><h2 class=\"title-serif-s _authorHeader_uv074_197\">Tips oss</h2><section class=\"_authorSection_uv074_20\"><div class=\"_perspective_uv074_41\"><div class=\"_authorContainer_uv074_46\"><div class=\"_front_uv074_59\"><div class=\"_authorTextContainer_uv074_92\"><h3 class=\"title-serif-xs\">Rolf J. WiderĂže</h3><p class=\"text-sans-s\">Reporter</p></div><img alt=\"Rolf J. WiderĂže\" class=\"_image_uv074_179\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/3dbc548d-922e-4780-98d2-50bfdc448f42?format=auto&w=200&s=6c030d987e6373a57ad7408d9649d80d721b37cc\" width=\"480\"/></div><div class=\"_back_uv074_75\"><h3 class=\"\n title-serif-xs\">Kontakt Rolf J. WiderĂže</h3><div class=\"_contact_uv074_127\" data-track-element-type=\"Contact Buttons\"><a aria-label=\"Send e-post\" data-track-name=\"Email\" href=\"mailto:rolf.wideroe@vg.no\" itemProp=\"email\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Mail\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M20.6143 9.16797C20.7805 9.06062 20.9998 9.18002 21 9.37793V18.75C21 18.8881 20.8881 19 20.75 19H3.25C3.11193 19 3 18.8881 3 18.75V9.37793C3.0002 9.18002 3.21953 9.06062 3.38574 9.16797L11.8643 14.6631C11.947 14.7167 12.053 14.7167 12.1357 14.6631L20.6143 9.16797Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path><path d=\"M20.75 5C20.8881 5 21 5.11193 21 5.25V6.03125C20.9998 6.11581 20.9567 6.19423 20.8857 6.24023L12.1357 11.9121C12.0532 11.9655 11.9468 11.9655 11.8643 11.9121L3.11426 6.24023C3.04328 6.19423 3.00016 6.11581 3 6.03125V5.25C3 5.11193 3.11193 5 3.25 5H20.75Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></a><a aria-label=\"Les mer om journalisten\" data-track-name=\"Les mer om\" href=\"/forfatter/rolf-j-wideroee\" itemProp=\"sameAs\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159\">Les mer om Rolf</a></div></div></div></div><div class=\"_perspective_uv074_41\"><div class=\"_authorContainer_uv074_46\"><div class=\"_front_uv074_59\"><div class=\"_authorTextContainer_uv074_92\"><h3 class=\"title-serif-xs\">Einar Otto Stangvik</h3><p class=\"text-sans-s\">Reporter</p></div><img alt=\"Einar Otto Stangvik\" class=\"_image_uv074_179\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/de6bbb4f-4b11-4b77-966d-eac0982e115b?format=auto&w=200&s=26e8c10025d7b5dfca98b5aeebcf15bba7dc9e6c\" width=\"480\"/></div><div class=\"_back_uv074_75\"><h3 class=\"\n title-serif-xs\">Kontakt Einar Otto Stangvik</h3><div class=\"_contact_uv074_127\" data-track-element-type=\"Contact Buttons\"><a aria-label=\"Send e-post\" data-track-name=\"Email\" href=\"mailto:einar.otto.stangvik@vg.no\" itemProp=\"email\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159\"><svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-label=\"Mail\" style=\"flex-shrink:0;height:var(--icon-size, var(--space-l));width:auto\"><path d=\"M20.6143 9.16797C20.7805 9.06062 20.9998 9.18002 21 9.37793V18.75C21 18.8881 20.8881 19 20.75 19H3.25C3.11193 19 3 18.8881 3 18.75V9.37793C3.0002 9.18002 3.21953 9.06062 3.38574 9.16797L11.8643 14.6631C11.947 14.7167 12.053 14.7167 12.1357 14.6631L20.6143 9.16797Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path><path d=\"M20.75 5C20.8881 5 21 5.11193 21 5.25V6.03125C20.9998 6.11581 20.9567 6.19423 20.8857 6.24023L12.1357 11.9121C12.0532 11.9655 11.9468 11.9655 11.8643 11.9121L3.11426 6.24023C3.04328 6.19423 3.00016 6.11581 3 6.03125V5.25C3 5.11193 3.11193 5 3.25 5H20.75Z\" fill=\"var(--icon-color, currentColor)\"></path></svg></a><a aria-label=\"Les mer om journalisten\" data-track-name=\"Les mer om\" href=\"/forfatter/einar-otto-stangvik\" itemProp=\"sameAs\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_uv074_159\">Les mer om Einar</a></div></div></div></div></section></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island> </section><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">DirektĂžr Agnieszka Szczygielska ved Central Institute for Labour Protection ù National Research Institute avkrefter at de har godkjent masken fra Watchbird.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Vi har ikke utstedt EU-sertifikater for Watchbirds produkter, skriver direktĂžren i en e-post til VG.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">I en senere e-post skriver kommunikasjonslederen i FFI at:</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù VĂ„re laboratorietester viser at Safegaiter har filtreringsegenskaper tilsvarende en FFP1-maske, men det er ikke FFI som utfĂžrer godkjenning eller sertifisering, sĂ„ vi kan ikke svare pĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l knyttet til dette.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Hun pĂ„peker at dette er lavterksel beskyttelsesutstyr, og ikke ment Ă„ erstatte gassmaske ù men vĂŠre et supplement. </p><h2 class=\"_heading_o9xde_1 _heading_xtcu6_1 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Ga sin stĂžtte til masken</h2><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Espen Rostrup Nakstad ble landskjent som hele Norges coronageneral under pandemien. Han stĂžttet Voies anbefaling av masken. </p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_10\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Det fremgĂ„r av brevet som Voie sendte til Forsvarsdepartementet.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">VG har stilt flere spĂžrsmĂ„l til Nakstad om masken og hans vurderinger. </p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">I en e-post svarer han:</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">ù Dette utstyret gir bedre beskyttelse enn intet Ă„ndedrettsvern, som er realiteten for mange ukrainske soldater.</p><section class=\"_portrait_ygndg_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\" data-body=\"false\"><figure style=\"display:contents\"><picture class=\"_picture_ygndg_60\"><img alt=\"Bilde av Espen Rostrup Nakstad\" class=\"_image_ygndg_42\" height=\"27\" itemProp=\"image\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"480px\" src=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=40&s=b45712fd75c200c74c4db0ef0f82d53b8b2cf8fd\" srcSet=\"https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=40&s=b45712fd75c200c74c4db0ef0f82d53b8b2cf8fd 40w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=80&s=ec3449a10cefd444d415e88f8faf8ad620b74143 80w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=100&s=b01b2996d7d167c14e7789ccd01f6435a1325639 100w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=200&s=143fba22eca349cd9d01e31d3462ecc1302b5962 200w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=240&s=afa3238e24f71927cdd98317af1b3afb8fc54526 240w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=480&s=2af8544ded0daaa9d13528a8390fb2d849ecaac8 480w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=580&s=1bb8cddcb78d29f7a4217f1602b8ef05d17fd8ca 580w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=720&s=a85cbc6e25eaa199dbbf45597264cf429afef154 720w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=1080&s=f50ed245fe3ecf07675a4a24c407f88c203c4528 1080w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=1440&s=bdfcf93a3ca8c43da7ace75b04511293725a4e5f 1440w, https://akamai.vgc.no/v2/images/bd38d828-3d55-4c8d-bc17-085e504fa854?format=auto&w=2160&s=e9122635097fc853ba9eb48a893f7c337ee796a3 2160w\" width=\"40\"/></picture><figcaption class=\"_details_ygndg_24\"><strong class=\"_name_ygndg_51 title-serif-xs\">Espen Rostrup Nakstad</strong></figcaption></figure></section><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">Han uttaler seg som leder for <abbr class=\"_explanation_o9xde_140\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forĂ„rsaket av sĂŠrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rĂžyk, radioaktiv strĂ„ling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hĂžyrisikosmittesykdom.\">Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin <span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"text-sans-s _title_o9xde_151\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"text-serif-l _word_o9xde_156\">Nasjonal behandlingstjeneste for CBRNE-medisin </span>CBRNE-senteret har akuttberedskap for behandling av personskader forĂ„rsaket av sĂŠrlig farlige kjemiske stoffer, giftig rĂžyk, radioaktiv strĂ„ling og biologiske smittestoffer som kan gi opphav til bl.a. hĂžyrisikosmittesykdom.</span></abbr>ved Oslo universitetssykehus.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\">PĂ„ spĂžrsmĂ„l om en enkel ullbuff kunne ha hatt samme effekt, henviser Nakstad til Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt.</strong></p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\">I arbeidet med masken har VG selv gjort omfattende forsĂžk pĂ„ Ă„ finne ut hvilken beskyttelse den gir mot partikler i luften. </p><div class=\"advertory-vg-netboard-wrapper__article\"><div id=\"netboard_11\" class=\"advertory-vg-netboard__article\"></div></div><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-serif-m layout-padded\"><strong class=\"_strong_o9xde_25\">Disse forsĂžkene er ikke vitenskapelige:</strong></p><div class=\"_integration_1l1no_1 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\" data-component-type=\"integration\" data-is-inline=\"true\" style=\"\"><script type=\"module\" src=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/spesial/2025/berikelser-jn/assets/embed/BuffTest.js\"></script>\r\n<vg-bufftest text='[\r\n\"NĂ„ skal vi sjekke hvor mye partikkelmasse som siver gjennom masken.\",\r\n\"I lĂžpet av 50 sekunder toppes innslippet pĂ„ 1.33 mikrogram per kubikkmeter.\", \r\n\"SĂ„ gjĂžr vi det samme med masken fra Watchbird.\", \r\n\"Her viser gjentatte forsĂžk et betydelig stĂžrre partikkelinnslipp.\"\r\n]'></vg-bufftest>\r\n\r\n</div><astro-island uid=\"Z1BAeQI\" prefix=\"r205\" component-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/FactBox.CHA3xgHH.js\" component-export=\"FactBox\" renderer-url=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/client.B4ukvwq6.js\" props=\"{"component":[0,{"title":[0,{"value":[0,"Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene"]}],"paragraphs":[1,[[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Test-oppsettet bestĂ„r i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nĂždvendige hull og innfestinger."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Boksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:"],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"items":[1,[[0,{"value":[0,"Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hĂžyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ă„ begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gĂ„r.Ă "]}],[0,{"value":[0,"Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde."]}]]],"blockType":[0,"list:unordered"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Foran i boksen stĂ„r et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hĂžyopplĂžste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrĂ„det rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ă„ etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fĂžrst Ă„ gjĂžre negativ gipsavstĂžpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstĂžp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker)."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Hodet har Ă„pning for munn og nesebor, med rĂžr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pĂ„ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rĂžr bakenfor, er ment Ă„ gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ă„ blandes."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"I bakkant av rĂžret gĂ„r det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fĂžr den gĂ„r ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Hovedkanalen gĂ„r, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mĂ„ler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Viften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Den ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ă„ fĂžlge med pĂ„, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Den andre mikrokontrolleren fĂžlger med pĂ„ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pĂ„ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pĂ„ antall liter luft per minutt som man Ăžnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sĂ„kalt PID-algoritme for Ă„ oppnĂ„ dette. Justeringen er nĂždvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfĂžrt tester med luftflyt ment Ă„ tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Data fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pĂ„ annen datamaskin, og loggfĂžres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pĂ„ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pĂ„ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ă„ sette stĂžrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sĂ„ er et menneskehĂ„r i omrĂ„det 233 ganger bredere."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"PĂ„ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsĂ„ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sĂ„ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}],[0,{"text":[0,{"value":[0,"Testene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025."],"markup":[0]}],"blockType":[0,"paragraph"]}]]],"type":[0,"fact"]}],"type":[0,"news"]}\" ssr client=\"visible\" opts=\"{"name":"FactBox","value":true}\" await-children><div class=\"_factbox_16v91_30 layout-component layout-normal\"><section aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Utvid\" class=\"_box_1mfx9_1 font-vg-sans layout-component layout-normal _box_16v91_39\" id=\"Ă«r205R0Ă»\" role=\"region\" style=\"max-height:var(--height)\"><h2 class=\"_title_16v91_25 title-serif-s\">Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene</h2><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Test-oppsettet bestĂ„r i hovedsak av en lufttett boks, laget av ramme i aluminium og laserkuttet, klar akryl, med nĂždvendige hull og innfestinger.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Boksen har to punkter for innluft og to punkter for utluft:</p><ul class=\"_list_o9xde_3 _list_xtcu6_9 _list_16v91_9 _unordered_o9xde_106 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\"><li class=\"_item_o9xde_30\">Innluft 1 er HEPA-filtrert, det vil si tettet med hĂžyeffektivt partikkelfilter, for Ă„ begrense innslipp av partikler utover kontrollert innslipp mens viftene gĂ„r.Ă </li><li class=\"_item_o9xde_30\">Innluft 2 er koblet til partikkelkilde.</li></ul><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Foran i boksen stĂ„r et 3D-printet hode i plast, basert laget med den hĂžyopplĂžste 3D-skanneren Revopoint Miraco Plus. OmrĂ„det rundt nese, munn, kinn og hals har et mykt lag silikon, for Ă„ etterligne hudens luftisolerende egenskaper. Dette er laget ved fĂžrst Ă„ gjĂžre negativ gipsavstĂžpning av hodemodellen, deretter formstĂžp av silikon (merke Smooth-On, ment til realistiske utkledningsmasker).</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Hodet har Ă„pning for munn og nesebor, med rĂžr som strekker seg mer eller mindre rett ut pĂ„ baksiden. Kanalen gjennom hodet, samt rĂžr bakenfor, er ment Ă„ gi luften som trekkes inn mulighet til Ă„ blandes.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">I bakkant av rĂžret gĂ„r det et nedsenket sidespor til en partikkelsensor. Denne sensoren har en egen liten vifte, som trekker litt av luften i hovedkanalen gjennom sensoren, fĂžr den gĂ„r ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 2.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Hovedkanalen gĂ„r, etter sidesporet, via en flytsensor, som mĂ„ler antall liter luft som passerer per minutt, og videre inn i en kraftig vifte, deretter ut av boksen gjennom Utluft 1.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Viften, flytsensoren og partikkelsensoren er koblet til et egenutviklet datakretskort, med to mikrokontrollere.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Den ene mikrokontrolleren er programmert til Ă„ fĂžlge med pĂ„, og rapportere verdier fra, partikkelsensoren.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Den andre mikrokontrolleren fĂžlger med pĂ„ luftflyt gjennom hovedkanalen, og styrer hastigheten pĂ„ hovedviften. Denne styringen er basert pĂ„ antall liter luft per minutt som man Ăžnsker gjennom systemet, og benytter sĂ„kalt PID-algoritme for Ă„ oppnĂ„ dette. Justeringen er nĂždvendig blant annet fordi ulike masketyper kan ha ulik pustemotstand. VG har utfĂžrt tester med luftflyt ment Ă„ tilsvare moderat pust, som ved hurtig gange eller lett sykling.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Data fra partikkelsensor, flytsensor og vifte sendes til en tjeneste pĂ„ annen datamaskin, og loggfĂžres sammenstilt. Slik kan man senere se akkurat hva luftflyt var pĂ„ et tidspunkt, sammen med antall partikler og samlet partikkelmasse (mikrogram per kubikkmeter luft) pĂ„ intervallene fra 0,3 mikrometer og oppover. For Ă„ sette stĂžrrelsen 0,3 mikrometer i perspektiv, sĂ„ er et menneskehĂ„r i omrĂ„det 233 ganger bredere.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">PĂ„ toppen av denne tjenesten er det utviklet en webserver, hvor opptak av testen ogsĂ„ ligger synkronisert, slik at man kan spole seg gjennom til en bestemt test og se hvordan det sĂ„ ut, samt sensor- og vifteverdier.</p><p class=\"_paragraph_o9xde_4 _paragraph_xtcu6_10 _paragraph_16v91_10 layout-component text-serif-m layout-normal text-sans-m layout-padded\">Testene ble utfĂžrt i to omganger, 2/10/2025 og 21/10/2025.</p><button data-track-element-type=\"Factbox\" data-track-id=\"factbox:slik-gjennomfoerte-vg-partikkeltestene\" data-track-impression=\"true\" data-track-name=\"Slik gjennomfĂžrte VG partikkeltestene\" type=\"button\" aria-controls=\"Ă«r205R0Ă»\" class=\"_button_6bkpv_2 button-label-large _hug_6bkpv_81 _filled_6bkpv_106 _button_1mfx9_76\" role=\"button\"><span>Vis <!-- -->mer</span></button></section></div><!--astro:end--></astro-island><div class=\"_integration_1l1no_1 layout-component layout-fullwidth\" data-component-type=\"integration\" data-is-inline=\"true\" style=\"\"><script type=\"module\" src=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/spesial/2025/maskene/assets/embed/GassbuKarusell.js\"></script>\r\n<vg-gassbu\r\n headline='Filmer fra gassbu'\r\n videoTitles='[\r\n \"Einar, Safegaiter\", \r\n \"Iben, FFP3\", \r\n \"Einar, Safegaiter test 2\", \r\n \"Iben, Safegaiter\", \r\n \"Einar, Safegaiter test 3, 2x CS\", \r\n \"Einar, FFP3, 2x CS\"\r\n ]'\r\n videoIds='[349271, 349275, 349272, 349276, 349273, 349274]'\r\n></vg-gassbu>\r\n\r\n</div> </section> <script type=\"module\" src=\"https://www.vg.no/vgc/cdn/vgno/assets/production/_astro/Body.astro_astro_type_script_index_0_lang.DtUPXQCy.js\"></script> <time class=\"text-sans-s _timestamp_ktvrt_1 _full_ktvrt_21 layout-component layout-normal layout-padded\" 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"source_updated_at" : "2025-12-07 12:58:33",
"summary" : "â Det var et spĂžrsmĂ„l om ressurser, sier forskningslederen som anbefalte maskene.",
"tags" : null,
"title" : "Anbefalte masker til 100 millioner: Testet den ikke selv i gassbu",
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